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Related papers: A VLT/FLAMES survey for massive binaries in Wester…

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We report the discovery and orbital solutions for two new OB binaries in the Cygnus OB2 Association, MT311 (B2V+B3V) and MT605 (B0.5V+B2.5:V). We also identify the system MT429 as a probable triple system consisting of a tight eclipsing…

The star NGC 3603-A1 has long been known to be a very massive binary, consisting of a pair of O2-3If*/WN5-6 stars, which show Wolf-Rayet-like emission due to their luminosities being near the Eddington limit. The system has been poorly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-22 Philip Massey , Sarah Bodansky , Laura R. Penny , Nidia I. Morrell , Kathryn F. Neugent

Wolf-Rayet stars (WRs) are one of the final evolutionary stages of massive stars and immediate progenitors of stellar-mass black holes. Their multiplicity forms an important anchor point in single and binary population models for predicting…

The ROSAT WFC survey has provided us with evidence for the existence of a previously unidentified sample of hot white dwarfs (WD) in non-interacting binary systems, through the detection of EUV and soft X-ray emission. These stars are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Matt Burleigh , Martin Barstow , Tom Fleming

We present and analyse 120 spectroscopic binary and triple cluster members of the old (4 Gyr) open cluster M67 (NGC 2682). As a cornerstone of stellar astrophysics, M67 is a key cluster in the WIYN Open Cluster Study (WOCS); radial-velocity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Aaron M. Geller , Robert D. Mathieu , David W. Latham , Maxwell Pollack , Guillermo Torres , Emily M. Leiner

We report orbital parameters for two low-mass, pre-main sequence, double-lined spectroscopic binaries VSB 111 and VSB 126. These systems were originally identified as single-lined on the basis of visible-light observations. We obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Nicole Karnath , Lisa Prato , Larry Wasserman , Guillermo Torres , Brian Skiff , Robert Mathieu

As part of an ongoing study to determine the distribution of orbital parameters for massive binaries in the Cygnus OB2 Association, we present the orbital solutions for two new single-lined spectroscopic binaries, MT059 (O8V) & MT258 (O8V),…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel C. Kiminki , M. Virgina McSwain , Henry A. Kobulnicky

Recent surveys indicate that planets in binary systems are more abundant than previously thought, which is in agreement with theoretical work on disc dynamics and planet formation in binaries. In order to measure the abundance and physical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 J. Hagelberg , N. Engler , C. Fontanive , S. Daemgen , S. P. Quanz , J. Kühn , M. Reggiani , M. Meyer , R. Jayawardhana , V. Kostov

The Galactic open cluster Westerlund 1 (Wd 1) represents the ideal local template for extragalactic young massive star clusters, because it is currently the only nearby young cluster which reaches a mass of around 10^5 Msun. The proximity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-04 S. Mengel , L. E. Tacconi-Garman

Since the discovery, with the EINSTEIN satellite, of strong X-ray emission associated with HD93162 (=WR25), this object has been predicted to be a colliding-wind binary system. However, radial-velocity variations that would prove the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 R. Gamen , E. Gosset , N. Morrell , V. Niemela , H. Sana , Y. Naze , G. Rauw , R. Barba , G. Solivella

Double white dwarf binaries are an important remnant of binary evolution as they are possible type Ia supernova progenitors and strong sources of gravitational waves in the low-frequency regime. The double-lined double white dwarf (DBL)…

The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey (VFTS) is an ESO Large Programme that has obtained multi-epoch optical spectroscopy of over 800 massive stars in the 30 Doradus region of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Here we introduce our scientific…

We present the orbital solutions for four OB spectroscopic binaries, MT145, GSC 03161-00815, 2MASS J20294666+4105083, and Schulte 73, and the partial orbital solution to the B spectroscopic binary, MT372, as part of an ongoing study to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-12-16 Daniel. C. Kiminki , Henry. A. Kobulnicky , Ian Gilbert , Sarah Bird , Georgi Chunev

We present a spectroscopic and photometric determination of the distance to the young Galactic open cluster Westerlund 2 using WFPC2 imaging from the Hubble Space Telescope and ground-based optical spectroscopy. HST imaging in the F336W,…

We present 27 binary lens candidates from OGLE-III Early Warning System database for the seasons 2006--2008. The candidates have been selected by visual light curves inspection. Our sample of binary lens events consists now of 78 stellar…

The massive post-Main Sequence star W243 in the galactic starburst cluster Westerlund 1 has undergone a spectral transformation from a B2Ia supergiant devoid of emission features in 1981 to an A-type supergiant with a rich emission-line…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 B. W. Ritchie , J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela , F. Najarro

With the aim of investigating the binary population of the 700 Myr old Praesepe cluster, we have observed 149 G and K-type cluster members using adaptive optics. We detected 26 binary systems with an angular separation ranging from less…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Bouvier , G. Duchene , J. -C. Mermilliod , T. Simon

We have conducted a wide-field photometric survey in a single 52'x52' field towards the Lupus Galactic Plane in an effort to detect transiting Hot Jupiter planets. The planet Lupus-TR-3b was identified from this work. The dataset also led…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David T. F. Weldrake , Daniel D. R. Bayliss

(Abridged) We have used Gaia EDR3 data, together with spectra of a large sample of luminous stars in the field surrounding Westerlund 1, to explore the extent of the cluster. We carry out a non-parametric analysis of proper motions and…

New optical MK classification spectra have been obtained for 14 OB star candidates identified by Comeron et al. (2002) and presumed to be possible members of the Cyg OB2 cluster. All 14 candidate OB stars observed are indeed early-type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. M. Hanson
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