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Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are effective in solving inverse problems based on differential and integral equations with sparse, noisy, unstructured, and multi-fidelity data. PINNs incorporate all available information into a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Guofei Pang , Marta D'Elia , Michael Parks , George E. Karniadakis

We study standard and nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equations obtained from the coupled NLS system of equations (Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) equations) by using standard and nonlocal reductions respectively. By using the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-06-28 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

This work addresses the scattering problem of an incident wave at a junction connecting two semi-infinite waveguides, which we intend to solve using Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs). As with other deep learning-based approaches,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-16 W. Dörfler , M. Elasmi , T. Laufer

Recently, physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising method for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). In this study, we establish a deep learning computational framework, HL-nets, for computing the flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-21 Yiqian Cheng , Qiang He , Weifeng Huang , Ying Liu , Yanwen Li , Decai Li

In this work, the double and triple-pole solutions for the third-order flow equation of Kaup-Newell system (TOFKN) with zero boundary conditions (ZBCs) and non-zero boundary conditions (NZBCs) are investigated by means of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-04-05 Juncai Pu , Yong Chen

In this paper, a Hirota method is developed for applying to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with arbitrary time-dependent linear potential which denotes the dynamics of soliton solutions in quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-30 Zai-Dong Li , Qiu-Yan Li , Xing-Hua Hu , Zhong-Xi Zheng , Yu-Bao Sun

This paper focuses on investigation of the N-coupled Hirota equations arising in an optical fiber. Starting from analyzing the spectral problem, a kind of matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem is formulated strictly on the real axis. Then based on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Zhou-Zheng Kang , Tie-Cheng Xia

The solving of the derivative nonlinear Schrodinger equation (DNLS) has attracted considerable attention in theoretical analysis and physical applications. Based on the physics-informed neural network (PINN) which has been put forward to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-01-22 Juncai Pu , Jun Li , Yong Chen

We propose a novel deep learning (DL) approach to solve one-dimensional non-linear elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic problems on graphs. A system of physics-informed neural network (PINN) models is used to solve the differential…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Yuanyuan Zhao , Massimiliano Lupo Pasini

The initial value problem for the general coupled Hirota system with nonzero boundary conditions at infinity is solved by reporting a rigorous theory of the inverse scattering transform. With the help of a suitable uniformization variable,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-03 Xiu-Bin Wang , Shou-Fu Tian

Physically relevant soliton solutions of the resonant nonlinear Schrodinger (RNLS) equation with nontrivial boundary conditions, recently proposed for description of uniaxial waves in a cold collisionless plasma, are considered in the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Jyh-Hao Lee , Oktay K. Pashaev

In this paper, we use Hirota's bilinear method to directly construct periodic wave solutions of nonlinear equations. The asymptotic property of periodic wave solutions are analyzed. It is shown that well-known soliton solutions can be…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 H. H. Dai , E. G. Fan X. G. Geng

The Hirota equation is one of the integrable higher-order extensions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, and can describe the ultra-short optical pulse propagation in the form $iq_t+\alpha(q_{xx}+ 2|q|^2q)+i\beta (q_{xxx}+…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-16 Weifang Weng , Zhenya Yan

We propose a physics-informed neural network policy iteration (PINN-PI) framework for solving stochastic optimal control problems governed by second-order Hamilton--Jacobi--Bellman (HJB) equations. At each iteration, a neural network is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Yeongjong Kim , Yeoneung Kim , Minseok Kim , Namkyeong Cho

In this paper we present a pseudospectral method in the disk. Unlike the methods known until now, the disk is not duplicated. Moreover, we solve the Laplace equation subjected to nonhomogeneous Dirichlet, Neumann and Robin boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Marcela Molina Meyer , Frank Richard Prieto Medina

A new four-component nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation is first proposed in this work and studied by Riemann-Hilbert approach. Firstly, we derive a Lax pair associated with a $5\times5$ matrix spectral problem for the four-component…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-01-14 Xin-Mei Zhou , Shou-Fu Tian , Jin-Jie Yang , Jin-Jin Mao

We systematically report a rigorous theory of the inverse scattering transforms (ISTs) for the derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (DNLS) equation with both zero boundary condition (ZBC)/non-zero boundary conditions (NZBCs) at infinity and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-08 Guoqiang Zhang , Zhenya Yan

Given the facts of the extensiveness of multi-material diffusion problems and the inability of the standard PINN(Physics-Informed Neural Networks) method for such problems, in this paper we present a novel PINN method that can accurately…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Yanzhong Yao , Jiawei Guo , Tongxiang Gu

We apply physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to first-order two-scale periodic asymptotic homogenization of the property tensor in a generic elliptic equation. The problem of lack of differentiability of property tensors at the sharp…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-25 Celal Soyarslan , Marc Pradas

A new integrable nonlocal nonlinear Schroedinger (NLS) equation with clear physical motivations is proposed. This equation is obtained from a special reduction of the Manakov system, and it describes Manakov solutions whose two components…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-10-10 Jianke Yang