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We present an ab-initio study of boron nitride as well as carbon allotropes. Their relative thermodynamic stabilities and structural phase transitions from low- to high-density phases are investigated. Pressure-temperature phase diagrams…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-22 Thomas Gruber , Andreas Grüneis

We evaluated the non-additive contributions of the inter-molecular interactions in B-DNA stacking by using diffusion Monte Carlo methods with fixed node approximations (FNDMC). For some base-pair steps, we found that their non-additive…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-19 Ken Sinkou Qin , Tom Ichibha , Kenta Hongo , Ryo Maezono

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) presents valuable intrinsic properties and attracts considerable attention for the development of novel two-dimensional (2D) materials-based technologies. Even though huge efforts have been made to improve the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-16 Camille Maestre , Philippe Steyer , Bérangère Toury , Catherine Journet , Vincent Garnier

We study several aspects of the recently introduced fixed-phase spin-orbit diffusion Monte Carlo (FPSODMC) method, in particular, its relation to the fixed-node method and its potential use as a general approach for electronic structure…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-10-18 Cody A. Melton , Lubos Mitas

Atom-like defects in two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) have recently emerged as a promising platform for quantum information science. Here we investigate single-photon emissions from atomic defects in boron nitride…

Accuracy of the fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo (FN-DMC) depends on the node location of the best available trial state $\Psi_T$. The practical FN-DMC approaches available for large systems rely on compact yet effective $\Psi_T$s…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 Matúš Dubecký

Two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides have attracted great attention because of the rich physics and potential applications in next-generation nano-sized electronic devices. Recently,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-25 Xiaolong Chen , Yingying Wu , Zefei Wu , Shuigang Xu , Lin Wang , Yu Han , Weiguang Ye , Tianyi Han , Yuheng He , Yuan Cai , Ning Wang

We study lithium systems over a range of number of atoms, e.g., atomic anion, dimer, metallic cluster, and body-centered cubic crystal by the diffusion Monte Carlo method. The calculations include both core and valence electrons in order to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-07-29 Kevin Rasch , Lubos Mitas

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is an important 2D material for van der Waals heterostructures, single photon emitters, and infrared nanophotonics. The optical characterization of mono- and few-layer samples of hBN however remains a challenge…

The stability of atomic intercalated boron nitride K4 crystal structures, XBN (X=H, Li, Be, B, C, N, O, F, Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ga, Ge, As, Se, Br, Rb or Sr) is evaluated by the geometric optimization and frozen phonon…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-04-21 Masahiro Itoh , Seiichi Takami , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe , Tadafumi Adschiri

We report a systematic study of the weak chemical bond between two benzene molecules. We first show that it is possible to obtain a very good description of the C_2 dimer and the benzene molecule, by using pseudopotentials for the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sandro Sorella , Michele Casula , Dario Rocca

Using density functional theory calculations, many researchers have predicted that various tungsten-nitride compounds WN$_x$ ($x$ > 1) will be "ultra-compressible" or "superhard", $i.e.$ as hard as or harder than diamond. These compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Michael J. Mehl , Daniel Finkenstadt , Christian Dane , Gus L. W. Hart , Stefano Curtarolo

Wurtzite boron nitride (wBN) is a polymorph of boron nitride and serves as an intermediate phase in the transition from hBN to cBN under high pressure and temperature conditions. Owing to these extreme synthesis conditions, wBN likely…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-27 M. Silvetti , M. Pouyot , E. Cannuccia

We perform ab initio calculations that indicate that the relative stability of antiphase boundaries (APB) with armchair and zigzag chiralities in monolayer boron nitride (BN) is determined by the chemical potentials of the boron and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-24 L. C. Gomes , S. S. Alexandre , H. Chacham , R. W. Nunes

Nitrogen represents an archetypal example of material exhibiting a pressure driven transformation from molecular to polymeric state. Detailed investigations of such transformations are challenging because of a large kinetic barrier between…

Spin defects in two-dimensional materials hold significant potential for quantum information technologies and sensing applications. The negatively charged boron vacancy (VB-) in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has attracted considerable…

Boron nitride structures have excellent thermal and chemical stabilities. Based on state-of-art theoretical calculations, we propose a wide gap semiconducting BN crystal with a three-dimensional hyperhoneycomb structure (Hp-BN), which is…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-18 Jin Yu , Lihua Qu , Edo van Veen , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Shengjun Yuan

Recently hybridized monolayers consisting of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) phases inside graphene layer have been synthesized and shown to be an effective way of opening band gap in graphene monolayers [1]. In this letter, we report an ab…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-27 Qing Peng , Amir R. Zamiri , Wei Ji , Suvranu De

Recent experiments on ice formed by water under nanoconfinement provide evidence for a two-dimensional (2D) `square ice' phase. However, the interpretation of the experiments has been questioned and the stability of square ice has become a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-12-07 Ji Chen , Andrea Zen , Jan Gerit Brandenburg , Dario Alfè , Angelos Michaelides

The crystal structure of high-pressure solid hydrogen remains a fundamental open problem. Although the research frontier has mostly shifted toward ultra-high pressure phases above 400 GPa, we show that even the broken symmetry phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-30 Shengdu Chai , Chen Lin , Xinyang Dong , Yuqiang Li , Wanli Ouyang , Lei Wang , X. C. Xie