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Accurate channel estimation in orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) systems with massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) configurations is challenging due to high-dimensional sparse representation (SR). Existing methods often face…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-28 Ming Ma , Jisheng Dai , Xue-Qin Jiang

We propose a novel coded integrated passive sensing and communication (CIPSAC) system with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), where a multi-antenna base station (BS) passively senses the parameters of the targets and decodes…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-19 Chenghong Bian , Kaitao Meng , Huihui Wu , Yumeng Zhang , Deniz Gunduz

As a promising technique for high-mobility wireless communications, orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) has been proved to enjoy excellent advantages with respect to traditional orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). Although…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Mi Qian , Fei Ji , Yao Ge , Miaowen Wen , Xiang Cheng , H. Vincent Poor

This paper investigates the system design and experimental validation of integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) for environmental sensing, which is expected to be a critical enabler for next-generation wireless networks. We advocate…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-03 Jun Wu , Yuye Shi , Weijie Yuan , Qingqing Cheng , Buyi Li , Xinyuan Wei

This paper proposes a machine learning (ML) based method for channel prediction in high mobility orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) channels. In these scenarios, rapid variations caused by Doppler spread and time varying multipath…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-07 Mohsen Kazemian , Jürgen Jasperneite

We consider the problem of degradation in performance of multi-carrier multi-user massive MIMO systems when channel induced Doppler spread is high. Recently, Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) modulation has been shown to be robust to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Brijesh Chander Pandey , Saif Khan Mohammed , P. Raviteja , Yi Hong , Emanuele Viterbo

Compressive sensing (CS) is a sampling technique designed for reducing the complexity of sparse data acquisition. One of the major obstacles for practical deployment of CS techniques is the signal reconstruction time and the high storage…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-07-12 Wei Dai , Olgica Milenkovic , Hoa Vin Pham

Sparsity in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain enables efficient channel estimation, but the realization-wise sparsity level is rarely known in advance, and it fluctuates. What if we could estimate the channel without ever knowing how many…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Zijian Yang , Yulin Shao , Fen Hou , Shaodan Ma

With the increasing popularity of large-scale antenna arrays, the subarraying technology becomes more attractive. In this paper, we propose two effective subarraying methods right after formulating the subarray synthesis as a compressive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-03 Songjie Yang , Wanting Lyu , Zhongpei Zhang

Orthogonal delay-Doppler (DD) division multiplexing (ODDM) has been recently proposed as a promising multicarrier modulation scheme to tackle Doppler spread in high-mobility environments. Accurate channel estimation is of paramount…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-10 Yaru Shan , Akram Shafie , Jinhong Yuan , Fanggang Wang

Compressive sensing (CS) combines data acquisition with compression coding to reduce the number of measurements required to reconstruct a sparse signal. In optics, this usually takes the form of projecting the field onto sequences of random…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Davood Mardani , H. Esat Kondakci , Lane Martin , Ayman F. Abouraddy , George K. Atia

Recently, orthogonal time-frequency-space (OTFS) modulation is used as a promising candidate waveform for high mobility communication scenarios. In practical transmission, OTFS with rectangular pulse shaping is implemented using different…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-31 Salah Eddine Zegrar , Hüseyin Arslan

Compressed sensing (CS) is a sampling theory that allows reconstruction of sparse (or compressible) signals from an incomplete number of measurements, using of a sensing mechanism implemented by an appropriate projection matrix. The CS…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Duc Minh Nguyen , Evaggelia Tsiligianni , Nikos Deligiannis

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation has been proposed recently as a new waveform in the context of doubly-selective multi-path channels. This article proposes a novel pilot design that improves OTFS spectral efficiency (SE)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-20 Davide Bergamasco , Federico Clazzer , Andrea Munari , Paolo Casari

This paper proposes a closed-loop sparse channel estimation (CE) scheme for wideband millimeter-wave hybrid full-dimensional multiple-input multiple-output and time division duplexing based systems, which exploits the channel sparsity in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Anwen Liao , Zhen Gao , Hua Wang , Sheng Chen , Mohamed-Slim Alouini , Hao Yin

We examine the use of a structured thresholding algorithm for sparse underwater channel estimation using compressed sensing. This method shows some improvements over standard algorithms for sparse channel estimation such as matching…

Applications · Statistics 2010-02-16 Sushil Subramanian

In high-mobility scenarios with time-frequency doubly-selective channels, existing semantic communication systems suffer significant performance degradation. To address this issue, we propose a semantic communication framework that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-29 Yu Zhang , Jiarui Yan , Yue Liu , Tenglun Ke , Yimeng Wang , Zhijin Qin

With the development of high speed trains (HST) in many countries, providing broadband wireless services in HSTs is becoming crucial. Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) has been widely adopted for broadband wireless…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-06 Xiang Ren , Wen Chen , Meixia Tao

Accurate channel estimation remains challenging in high-mobility wireless systems because Doppler shifts induce severe inter-carrier interference (ICI) in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM). We propose an unsupervised online…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Bohao Shi , Tianfu Qi , Xiaonan Chen , Jun Wang

This paper presents a novel compressed sensing (CS) approach to high dimensional wireless channel estimation by optimizing the input to a deep generative network. Channel estimation using generative networks relies on the assumption that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-25 Eren Balevi , Akash Doshi , Ajil Jalal , Alexandros Dimakis , Jeffrey G. Andrews