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An elliptic divisibility sequence, generated by a point in the image of a rational isogeny, is shown to possess a uniformly bounded number of prime terms. This result applies over the rational numbers, assuming Lang's conjecture, and over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Graham Everest , Patrick Ingram , Valery Mahe , Shaun Stevens

We consider maximum principles and related estimates for linear second order elliptic partial differential operators in n-dimensional Euclidean space, which improve previous results, with H-J Kuo, through sharp Lp dependence on the drift…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Neil S. Trudinger

Let M be a complete Riemannian manifold, D a Dirac-type operator on M whose Weitzenbock curvature is uniformly positive on the complement of a subset Z of M. We show that the coarse index of D is localized to the K-theory of the coarse…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-11-05 John Roe

Let M be a foliated manifold and G a discrete group acting on M by diffeomorphisms mapping leaves to leaves. Then G naturally acts by automorphisms on the algebra of Heisenberg pseudodifferential operators on the foliation. Our main result…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Denis Perrot , Rudy Rodsphon

In this paper, we employ quotients of Roe algebras as index containers for elliptic differential operators to study the existence problem of Riemannian metrics with positive scalar curvature on non-compact complete Riemannian manifolds. The…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Liang Guo , Qin Wang , Chen Zhang

This research comprehensively describes the basic theory of transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators, and investigates the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators from the perspective of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Minjie Tian

The fixed point Dirac operator on the lattice has exact chiral zero modes on topologically non-trivial gauge field configurations independently whether these configurations are smooth, or coarse. The relation $n_L-n_R = Q^{FP}$, where $n_L$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Hasenfratz , Victor Laliena , Ferenc Niedermayer

We show some simple sufficient conditions for which the multilinear embedding theorem holds for fractional sparse operators. By verifying these conditions, we establish the theorem for power weights. We also provide Morrey-type sufficient…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Naoya Hatano , Ryota Kawasumi , Hiroki Saito , Hitoshi Tanaka

In this expository article, we consider first order elliptic differential operators acting on smooth vector bundles over compact manifolds, and certain invariants derived from the analysis of these operators, namely the eta invariant} and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Jochen Brüning , Ken Richardson

We define the "localized index" of longitudinal elliptic operators on Lie groupoids associated to Lie algebroid cohomology classes. We derive a topological expression for these numbers using the algebraic index theorem for Poisson manifolds…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-12-22 M. J. Pflaum , H. Posthuma , X. Tang

We investigate elliptic boundary-value problems for which the maximum of the orders of the boundary operators is equal to or greater than the order of the elliptic differential equation. We prove that the operator corresponding to an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Tetiana Kasirenko , Aleksandr Murach

In this article we provide a generalized version of the result of L.H. Son and W. Tutschke \cite{tut} on the solvability of first order systems on the plane whose initial functions are arbitrary holomorphic functions. This is achieved by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-08-11 D. Alayón-Solarz , C. J. Vanegas

In this note we present some generalized versions of the Krein-Rutman theorem for sectorial operators. They are formulated in a fashion that can be easily applied to elliptic operators. Another feature of these generalized versions is that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Desheng Li , Ruijing Wang , Luyan Zhou

The set of Clifford bundles of bounded geometry over open manifolds can be endowed with a metrizable uniform structure. For one fixed bundle $E$ we define the generalized component $\gencomp (E)$ as the set of Clifford bundles $E'$ which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juergen Eichhorn

We study Fredholm properties and index formulas for Dirac operators over complete Riemannian manifolds with straight ends. An important class of examples of such manifolds are complete Riemannian manifolds with pinched negative sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Werner Ballmann , Jochen Brüning , Gilles Carron

We establish an index theorem for Toeplitz operators on odd dimensional spin manifolds with boundary. It may be thought of as an odd dimensional analogue of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem for Dirac operators on manifolds with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xianzhe Dai , Weiping Zhang

We study Dirac operators on resolutions of Riemannian orbifolds by developing a uniform elliptic theory. The key idea is to view orbifolds as conically fibred singular (CFS) spaces and resolve them by gluing asymptotically conical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Viktor F. Majewski

The classical Riemann-Roch theorem has been extended by N. Nadirashvili and then M. Gromov and M. Shubin to computing indices of elliptic operators on compact (as well as non-compact) manifolds, when a divisor mandates a finite number of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Minh Kha , Peter Kuchment

In this paper we prove a formula for the analytic index of a basic Dirac-type operator on a Riemannian foliation, solving a problem that has been open for many years. We also consider more general indices given by twisting the basic Dirac…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Jochen Brüning , Franz W. Kamber , Ken Richardson

In this paper operator pencils $A(x,D,\lambda)$ are investigated which depend polynomially on the parameter $\lambda$ and act on a manifold with boundary. The operator A is assumed to satisfy the condition of N-ellipticity with parameter…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-20 R. Denk , R. Mennicken , L. Volevich
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