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Following the great success of Machine Learning (ML), especially Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), in many research domains in 2010s, several ML-based approaches were proposed for detection in large inverse linear problems, e.g., massive MIMO…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-22 Edgar Beck , Carsten Bockelmann , Armin Dekorsy

Training large-scale distributed machine learning models imposes considerable demands on network infrastructure, often resulting in sudden traffic spikes that lead to congestion, increased latency, and reduced throughput, which would…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Yisu Wang , Xinjiao Li , Ruilong Wu , Huangxun Chen , Dirk Kutscher

In wireless communications, recovering the optimal solution to the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detection problem is NP-hard. Obtaining high-quality suboptimal solutions with a favorable performance-complexity trade-off is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Qincheng Lu , Sitao Luan , Xiao-Wen Chang

In this paper, we propose a deep learning-based signal detector called TransD3D-IM, which employs the Transformer framework for signal detection in the Dual-mode index modulation-aided three-dimensional (3D) orthogonal frequency division…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-12 Toan Gian , Tien-Hoa Nguyen , Trung Tan Nguyen , Van-Cuong Pham , Thien Van Luong

It is well accepted that acquiring downlink channel state information in frequency division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is challenging because of the large overhead in training and feedback. In this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Javad Mirzaei , Shahram ShahbazPanahi , Raviraj Adve , Navaneetha Gopal

Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) is a promising chirp-assisted multicarrier waveform for future high-mobility communications. This paper is devoted to enhanced receiver design for multiple input and multiple output AFDM…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-26 Qu Luo , Jing Zhu , Zilong Liu , Yanqun Tang , Pei Xiao , Gaojie Chen , Jia Shi

In this paper, we propose a frequency-time division network (FreqTimeNet) to improve the performance of deep learning (DL) based OFDM channel estimation. This FreqTimeNet is designed based on the orthogonality between the frequency domain…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-01 Ang Yang , Peng Sun , Tamrakar Rakesh , Bule Sun , Fei Qin

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been increasingly explored for receiver design because they can handle complex environments without relying on explicit channel models. Nevertheless, because communication channels change rapidly, their…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Mohanad Obeed , Ming Jian

In this article, deep learning is applied to estimate the uplink channels for mixed analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, where a portion of antennas are equipped with high-resolution…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Shen Gao , Peihao Dong , Zhiwen Pan , Geoffrey Ye Li

Recently, deep neural networks (DNNs) have been the subject of intense research for the classification of radio frequency (RF) signals, such as synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery or micro-Doppler signatures. However, a fundamental…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-21 Mehmet Saygin Seyfioglu , Baris Erol , Sevgi Zubeyde Gurbuz , Moeness G. Amin

Deep learning (DL) methods have emerged as promising solutions for enhancing receiver performance in wireless orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, offering significant improvements over traditional estimation and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Mohanad Obeed , Ming Jian

We examine the usability of deep neural networks for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) user positioning solely based on the orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) complex channel coefficients. In contrast to other indoor…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-16 Maximilian Arnold , Sebastian Dörner , Sebastian Cammerer , Stephan ten Brink

This paper proposes a deep learning-based channel estimation method for multi-cell interference-limited massive MIMO systems, in which base stations equipped with a large number of antennas serve multiple single-antenna users. The proposed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-02 Eren Balevi , Akash Doshi , Jeffrey G. Andrews

Despite the fact that many anomaly detection approaches have been developed for multivariate time series data, limited effort has been made on federated settings in which multivariate time series data are heterogeneously distributed among…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Wei Zhu , Dongjin Song , Yuncong Chen , Wei Cheng , Bo Zong , Takehiko Mizoguchi , Cristian Lumezanu , Haifeng Chen , Jiebo Luo

Domain Generalization (DG) aims to learn from multiple known source domains a model that can generalize well to unknown target domains. One of the key approaches in DG is training an encoder which generates domain-invariant representations.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Trong-Binh Nguyen , Minh-Duong Nguyen , Jinsun Park , Quoc-Viet Pham , Won Joo Hwang

Dense optical flow estimation is challenging when there are large displacements in a scene with heterogeneous motion dynamics, occlusion, and scene homogeneity. Traditional approaches to handle these challenges include hierarchical and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Ali Salehi , Madhusudhanan Balasubramanian

Federated Learning (FL) is a distributed learning paradigm that enables a large number of resource-limited nodes to collaboratively train a model without data sharing. The non-independent-and-identically-distributed (non-i.i.d.) data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Hongda Wu , Ping Wang

Federated Learning (FL) is a promising distributed machine learning approach that enables collaborative training of a global model using multiple edge devices. The data distributed among the edge devices is highly heterogeneous. Thus, FL…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Ji Liu , Beichen Ma , Qiaolin Yu , Ruoming Jin , Jingbo Zhou , Yang Zhou , Huaiyu Dai , Haixun Wang , Dejing Dou , Patrick Valduriez

To deploy and operate deep neural models in production, the quality of their predictions, which might be contaminated benignly or manipulated maliciously by input distributional deviations, must be monitored and assessed. Specifically, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Guy Bar-Shalom , Yonatan Geifman , Ran El-Yaniv

We investigate the problem of agent-to-agent interaction in decentralized (federated) learning over time-varying directed graphs, and, in doing so, propose a consensus-based algorithm called DSGTm-TV. The proposed algorithm incorporates…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Duong Thuy Anh Nguyen , Su Wang , Duong Tung Nguyen , Angelia Nedich , H. Vincent Poor