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For over two decades, Flux Balance Analysis (FBA) has been successfully used for predicting growth rates and intracellular reaction rates in microbiological metabolism. An aspect that is often omitted from this analysis, is segregation or…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-02 Michiel Busschaert , Florence H. Vermeire , Steffen Waldherr

Constraint-based metabolic modeling is the predominant framework for simulating cellular metabolism. The central assumption of these models is that metabolism operates at a steady state, meaning that the production and consumption rates of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-22 Ariel Bruner , Mona Singh

An extensive rewiring of cell metabolism supports enhanced proliferation in cancer cells. We propose a systems level approach to describe this phenomenon based on Flux Balance Analysis (FBA). The approach does not explicit a cell biomass…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-10-01 Chiara Damiani , Riccardo Colombo , Sara Molinari , Dario Pescini , Daniela Gaglio , Marco Vanoni , Lilia Alberghina , Giancarlo Mauri

Cancer cells are often seen to prefer glycolytic metabolism over oxidative phosphorylation even in the presence of oxygen-a phenomenon termed the Warburg effect. Despite significant strides in the decades since its discovery, a clear basis…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-02 B. Vibishan , Mohit Kumar Jolly , Akshit Goyal

Constraint-based metabolic models can be used to investigate the intracellular physiology of microorganisms. These models couple genes to reactions, and typically seek to predict metabolite fluxes that optimize some biologically important…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Hannah Troppens , Mathieu Besançon , St. Elmo Wilken , Sebastian Pokutta

Constraint based methods, such as the Flux Balance Analysis, are widely used to model cellular growth processes without relying on extensive information on the regulatory features. The regulation is instead substituted by an optimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Henning Lindhorst , Sergio Lucia , Rolf Findeisen , Steffen Waldherr

13C-Metabolic Flux Analysis (13C-MFA) and Flux Balance Analysis (FBA) are widely used to investigate the operation of biochemical networks in both biological and biotechnological research. Both of these methods use metabolic reaction…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-23 Joshua A. M. Kaste , Yair Shachar-Hill

Understanding the system level adaptive changes taking place in an organism in response to variations in the environment is a key issue of contemporary biology. Current modeling approaches such as the constraint-based flux balance analyses…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 E. Almaas , Z. N. Oltvai , A. -L. Barabasi

Constraint-based stoichiometric models are ubiquitous in metabolic research, with Flux Balance Analysis (FBA) being the most widely used method to describe metabolic phenotypes of cells growing in steady-state. Of the many variants of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-15 Elad Noor

Cancer cells exhibit significant alterations in their metabolism, characterised by a reduction in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and an increased reliance on glycolysis, even in the presence of oxygen. This metabolic shift, known as the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-05 Roba Abukwaik , Elias Vera-Siguenza , Daniel Tennant , Fabian Spill

Purpose: Factor analysis (FA) has become part and parcel in metabolic syndrome (MBS) research. Both exploration- and confirmation-driven factor analyzes are rampant. However, factor analytic results on MBS differ widely. A situation that is…

Applications · Statistics 2016-09-09 Carel F. W. Peeters , James Dziura , Floryt van Wesel

Metabolic flux balance analyses are a standard tool in analysing metabolic reaction rates compatible with measurements, steady-state and the metabolic reaction network stoichiometry. Flux analysis methods commonly place unrealistic…

New experimental results on bacterial growth inspire a novel top-down approach to study cell metabolism, combining mass balance and proteomic constraints to extend and complement Flux Balance Analysis. We introduce here Constrained…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-07-04 Matteo Mori , Terence Hwa , Olivier C. Martin , Andrea De Martino , Enzo Marinari

Microorganisms have developed complex regulatory features controlling their reaction and internal adaptation to changing environments. When modeling these organisms we usually do not have full understanding of the regulation and rely on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Henning Lindhorst , Alexandra-M. Reimers , Steffen Waldherr

Many dynamic processes such as telecommunication and transport networks can be described through discrete time series of graphs. Modelling the dynamics of such time series enables prediction of graph structure at future time steps, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Sevvandi Kandanaarachchi , Ziqi Xu , Stefan Westerlund , Conrad Sanderson

A classic problem in metabolism is that fast-proliferating cells use seemingly wasteful fermentation for energy biogenesis in the presence of sufficient oxygen. This counterintuitive phenomenon, known as overflow metabolism or the Warburg…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-06-18 Xin Wang

Cancer cells utilize large amounts of ATP to sustain growth, relying primarily on non-oxidative, fermentative pathways for its production. In many types of cancers this leads, even in the presence of oxygen, to the secretion of carbon…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-09 Fabrizio Capuani , Daniele De Martino , Enzo Marinari , Andrea De Martino

The dynamics of cellular pattern formation is crucial for understanding embryonic development and tissue morphogenesis. Recent studies have shown that human dermal fibroblasts cultured on liquid crystal elastomers can exhibit an increase in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-08-25 Mengyang Gu , Xinyi Fang , Yimin Luo

Breast cancer cell lines are indispensable tools for unraveling disease mechanisms, enabling drug discovery, and developing personalized treatments, yet their heterogeneity and inconsistent classification pose significant challenges in…

Cancer cells maintain a high level of aerobic glycolysis (the Warburg effect), which is associated with their rapid proliferation. Many studies have reported that the suppression of glycolysis and activation of oxidative phosphorylation can…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-12 Zhitong Bing , Bin Ao , Yanan Zhang , Fengling Wang , Caiyong Ye , Jinpeng He , Jintu Sun , Jie Xiong , Nan Ding , Xiao-fei Gao , Ji Qi , Sheng Zhang , Guangming Zhou , Lei Yang
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