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While an astronomer's job is typically to look out from Earth, the seriousness of the climate crisis has meant a shift in many astronomers' focus. Astronomers are starting to consider how our resource requirements may contribute to this…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-10 Adam R. H. Stevens , Vanessa A. Moss

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the usual ways the networking research community operates. This article reviews experiences organising and participating in virtual conferences during the COVID-19 pandemic between 2020-2021. Thanks to the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-12-23 Simone Ferlin , Oliver Hohlfeld , Vaibhav Bajpai

ECIR 2020 https://ecir2020.org/ was one of the many conferences affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The Conference Chairs decided to keep the initially planned dates (April 14-17, 2020) and move to a fully online event. In this report, we…

Policy Brief on "Global Data in Astronomy: Challenges and Opportunities", distilled from the corresponding panel that was part of the discussions during S20 Policy Webinar on Astroinformatics for Sustainable Development held on 6-7 July…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-21 Renee Hložek , Chenzhou Cui , Mark Allen , Patricia Whitelock , Jess McIver , Giuseppe Longo , Christopher Fluke , Ajit Kembhavi , Pranav Sharma , Ashish Mahabal

This paper presents a brief overview of how astronomy can help society in COVID-19 times, and the lessons that come from studying our place in the Universe and the global coordination of scientific and outreach activities. Several examples…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Debra M. Elmegreen

Organizing professional conferences online has never been more timely. Responding to the new challenges raised by COVID-19, the organizers of the ACM/SPEC International Conference on Performance Engineering 2020 had to address the question:…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Alexandru Iosup , Catia Trubiani , Anne Koziolek , José Nelson Amaral , Andre B. Bondi , Andreas Brunnert

Support for early career astronomers who are just beginning to explore astronomy research is imperative to increase retention of diverse practitioners in the field. Since 2010, Astrobites has played an instrumental role in engaging members…

The annual meeting of the European Astronomical Society took place in Lyon, France, in 2019, but in 2020 it was held online only due the COVID-19 pandemic. The carbon footprint of the virtual meeting was roughly 3,000 times smaller than the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-25 Leonard Burtscher , Didier Barret , Abhijeet P. Borkar , Victoria Grinberg , Knud Jahnke , Sarah Kendrew , Gina Maffey , Mark J. McCaughrean

The emergence of the world-wide COVID-19 pandemic has forced academic conferences to be held entirely in a virtual manner. While prior studies have advocated the merits of virtual conferences in terms of energy and cost savings, organizers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Dan Wang , Arun Vishwanath , Ramesh Sitaraman , Iven Mareels

On the occasion of the International Year of Astronomy (IYA2009), we present a new interactive dictionary of astronomy and astrophysics, which contains about 7000 entries. This interdisciplinary and multicultural work is intended for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-25 M. Heydari-Malayeri

Social distancing due to the Covid-19 pandemic deeply impacted on education worldwide, since schools and universities had to rapidly organise lessons and courses on line. Traditional interactions between teachers and students and, also…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-11-30 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Lorenzo Galante

Academic challenges comprise effective means for (i) advancing the state of the art, (ii) putting in the spotlight of a scientific community specific topics and problems, as well as (iii) closing the gap for under represented communities in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Hugo Jair Escalante , Aleksandra Kruchinina

At the start of the COVID 19 pandemic, the majority of secondary instruction in the United States transitioned to an online environment. In many parts of the country, online schooling continued for upwards of two years. Many experts have…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-06-07 Eric Burkholder , Carl Wieman

Non-Stop University CRYPTO is the International Olympiad in Cryptography that was held for the eight time in 2021. Hundreds of university and school students, professionals from 33 countries worked on mathematical problems in cryptography…

The transition of teaching activities to online mode, forced by the Covid-19 emergency, had also positive aspects, as it pushed to create new contents and use new approaches. An example is represented by our experience at the Department of…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-01-11 Adriana Postiglione

In 2020, many instructors and students at colleges and universities were thrust into an unprecedented situation as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic disruptions. Even though they typically engage in in-person teaching and learning in brick…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-03-05 Danny Doucette , Sonja Cwik , Chandralekha Singh

The first edition of the event As Astrocientistas: the Brazilian Meeting of Women and Girls in Astrophysics, Cosmology, and Gravitation, happened in February 2021. It gathered great names of Brazilian science to pay homage to Brazilian…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-02-04 Carla R. Almeida , Paola C. M. Delgado , Tays Miranda

Beginning in autumn 2008 the first generation of astronomy master students will start a 2 year course in Astrophysics offered by the Physics department of the University of Split, Croatia (http://fizika.pmfst.hr/astro/english/index.html).…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-26 Davor Krajnovic

The transition of many educational activities from in-presence to online, due to the Covid-19 emergency, has caused various difficulties to students, especially with regards to maintaining concentration. Even and especially in online mode,…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-01-18 Massimiliano Di Blasi , Ilaria De Angelis , Adriana Postiglione

We study the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on astronomy using public records of astronomical publications. We show that COVID-19 has had both positive and negative impacts on research in astronomy. We find that the overall output of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 Vanessa Böhm , Jia Liu