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Consider analytical three-dimensional differential systems having a singular point at the origin such that its linear part is $y\partial_x-\lambda z\partial_z$ for some $\lambda\neq 0$. The restriction of such systems to a Center Manifold…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-07 Lucas Queiroz , Claudio Pessoa

In this paper we consider a class of higher dimensional differential systems in $\mathbb R^n$ which have a two dimensional center manifold at the origin with a pair of pure imaginary eigenvalues. First we characterize the existence of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Xiang Zhang

Given a nilpotent singular point of a planar vector field, its monodromy is associated with its Andreev number $n$. The parity of $n$ determines whether the existence of an inverse integrating factor implies that the singular point is a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Claudio Pessoa , Lucas Queiroz

We consider quadratic three-dimensional differential systems having a Hopf singular point. We study the cyclicity when the singular point is a center on the center manifold using higher order developments of the Lyapunov constants. As a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Luiz F. S. Gouveia , Lucas Queiroz

In this work we study the centers of planar analytic vector fields which are limit of linear type centers. It is proved that all the nilpotent centers are limit of linear type centers and consequently the Poincar\'e--Liapunov method to find…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Héctor Giacomini , Jaume Giné , Jaume Llibre

We obtain several restrictions on the terms of the ascending central series of a nilpotent Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ under the presence of a complex structure $J$. In particular, we find a bound for the dimension of the center of $\mathfrak…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-05 A. Latorre , L. Ugarte , R. Villacampa

We establish a sharpening of Kirillov's lemma on nilpotent Lie algebras with 1-dimensional center and use it to study the structure of 3-step nilpotent Lie algebras.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-16 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

In this paper we study the maximum number of limit cycles that can bifurcate from a focus singular point $p_0$ of an analytic, autonomous differential system in the real plane under an analytic perturbation. We consider $p_0$ being a focus…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-02-05 Isaac A. Garcia , Hector Giacomini , Maite Grau

The aim of this paper is to investigate two classical problems related to nilpotent center conditions and bifurcation of limit cycles in switching polynomial systems. Due to the difficulty in calculating the Lyapunov constants of switching…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Ting Chen , Feng Li , Pei Yu

In this note we describe the structure of finite dimensional Malcev algebras over a field of real numbers $\mathbb{R}$, which are nilpotent module its Lie center. It is proved that the corresponding analytic global Moufang loops are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Alexander Grishkov , Marina Rasskazova , Liudmila Sabinina , Mohamed Salim

We classify the nilpotent Lie algebras of real dimension eight and minimal center that admit a complex structure. Furthermore, for every such nilpotent Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, we describe the space of complex structures on…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Adela Latorre , Luis Ugarte , Raquel Villacampa

It is shown that any finite-dimensional homomorphic image of an inverse limit of nilpotent not-necessarily-associative algebras over a field is nilpotent. More generally, this is true of algebras over a general commutative ring k, with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-15 George M. Bergman

Finite-dimensional Hopf algebras admit a correspondence between so-called pairs in involution, one-dimensional anti-Yetter--Drinfeld modules and algebra isomorphisms between the Drinfeld and anti-Drinfeld double. We extend it to general…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Sebastian Halbig , Tony Zorman

We work with polynomial three-dimensional rigid differential systems. Using the Lyapunov constants, we obtain lower bounds for the cyclicity of the known rigid centers on their center manifolds. Moreover, we obtain an example of a quadratic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Claudio Pessoa , Lucas Queiroz , Jarne D. Ribeiro

We show that linear analytic cocycles where all Lyapunov exponents are negative infinite are nilpotent. For such one-frequency cocycles we show that they can be analytically conjugated to an upper triangular cocycle or a Jordan normal form.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Christian Sadel , Disheng Xu

In the classification theorems of Vinberg and Yakimova for commutative nilmanifolds, the relevant nilpotent groups have a very surprising analytic property. The manifolds are of the form $G/K = N \rtimes K/K$ where, in all but three cases,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-03 Joseph A. Wolf

We present new examples of finite-dimensional Nichols algebra over fields of characteristic 2 starting from braided vector spaces that are not of diagonal type, admit realizations as Yetter-Drinfeld modules over finite abelian groups and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch , Dirceu Bagio , Saradia Della Flora , Daiana Flôres

We treat the boundary problem for complex varieties with isolated singularities, of complex dimension greater than or equal to 3, non necessarily compact, which are contained in strongly convex, open subsets of a complex Hilbert space H. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-31 Samuele Mongodi , Alberto Saracco

We classify nilpotent Lie algebras with complex structures of weakly non-nilpotent type in real dimension eight, which is the lowest dimension where they arise. Our study, together with previous results on strongly non-nilpotent structures,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-10 A. Latorre , L. Ugarte

In this paper, we study the analytical property of the Poincare return map and the generalized focal values of an analytical planar system with a nilpotent focus or center. Then we use the focal values and the map to study the number of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-30 Maoan Han , Valery G. Romanovski
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