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We study the mathematical theory of second order systems with two species, arising in the dynamics of interacting particles subject to linear damping, to nonlocal forces and to external ones, and resulting into a nonlocal version of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Marco Di Francesco , Simone Fagioli , Valeria Iorio

We present a nonlocal formulation of contact mechanics that accounts for the interplay of deformations due to multiple contact forces acting on a single particle. The analytical formulation considers the effects of nonlocal mesoscopic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-09 Marcial Gonzalez , Alberto Cuitino

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to systems of strongly coupled integral equations with oscillatory coefficients. The system of equations is motivated by a peridynamic model of the deformation of heterogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Tadele Mengesha , James M. Scott

Adaptive quantum circuits-where a quantum many-body state is controlled using measurements and conditional unitary operations-are a powerful paradigm for state preparation and quantum error correction tasks. They can support two types of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Thomas Iadecola , Justin H. Wilson , J. H. Pixley

We consider the 3D incompressible Euler equations in bounded domains $\Omega$ with smooth boundary $\partial\Omega$. Based on the paper by Iwabuchi, Matsuyama and Taniguchi (2019), we define the Besov space $B^s_{p, q}(A)$ by means of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Tsukasa Iwabuchi , Hideo Kozono

The primitive equations (PEs) model large scale dynamics of the oceans and the atmosphere. While it is by now well-known that the three-dimensional viscous PEs is globally well-posed in Sobolev spaces, and that there are solutions to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Charles Collot , Slim Ibrahim , Quyuan Lin

A trapping region is a compact set that is forward invariant with respect to the dynamics. Existence of a trapping region certifies boundedness of trajectories, and the size of the set provides an estimate of the ultimate bound. Prior work…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-21 Diganta Bhattacharjee , Shih-Chi Liao , Peter J. Seiler , Maziar S. Hemati

We consider a hydrodynamic model of self-organized evolution of agents, with singular interaction kernel $\phi_\alpha(x)=1/|x|^{1+\alpha}$ ($0<\alpha<2$), in the presence of an additional external force. Well-posedness results are already…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Trevor M. Leslie

This paper is concerned with the global-in-time convergence from bipolar Euler-Poisson system (BEP) to unipolar one (UEP) through the infinity-ion-mass limit by letting the ratio of the mass of ion $m_i$ over that of electron $m_e$ goes to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Yachun Li , Shihao Wang , Liang Zhao

We investigate the nonlocal version of the Abels-Garcke-Gr\"{u}n (AGG) system, which describes the motion of a mixture of two viscous incompressible fluids. This consists of the incompressible Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Ciprian G. Gal , Andrea Giorgini , Maurizio Grasselli , Andrea Poiatti

To understand the formations of singularities of the Euler-Poisson system with vacuum, we revisit Makino's star model in this article. We first remedy, to some extent, the inconveniences of Makino's star model and remove its imposed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Chao Liu

We identify new universal properties of the energy eigenstates of chaotic systems with local interactions, which distinguish them both from integrable systems and from non-local chaotic systems. We study the relation between the energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Zhengyan Darius Shi , Shreya Vardhan , Hong Liu

We study the Boltzmann equation near vacuum in anisotropic low-regularity Besov spaces. We establish the global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions with the critical regularity index $2/p$ for $p\in[1,\infty)$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Xinfeng Hu , Shuangqian Liu , Haoran Peng , Yi Zhou

In this work, we investigate the Anderson localization problems of the generalized Aubry-Andr\'{e} model (Ganeshan-Pixley-Das Sarma's model) with an unbounded quasi-periodic potential where the parameter $|\alpha|\geq1$. The Lyapunov…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-05-26 Yi-Cai Zhang , Yan-Yang Zhang

Solutions of an optimization problem are sensitive to changes caused by approximations or parametric perturbations, especially in the nonconvex setting. This paper shows that solutions of substitute problems, constructed from Rockafellian…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Julio Deride , Johannes O. Royset

For finite interacting particle systems with strong repulsing-attracting or general interactions, we prove global weak well-posedness almost up to the critical threshold of the strengths of attracting interactions (independent of the number…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Damir Kinzebulatov

This paper studies the boundary behaviour at mechanical equilibrium at the ends of a finite interval of a class of systems of interacting particles with monotone decreasing repulsive force. Our setting covers pile-ups of dislocations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Cameron Hall , Thomas Hudson , Patrick van Meurs

Several recent papers considered the high-friction limit for systems arising in fluid mechanics. Following this approach, we rigorously derive the nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equation as a limit of the nonlocal Euler-Korteweg equation using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Charles Elbar , Piotr Gwiazda , Jakub Skrzeczkowski , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

Two new approaches to solving first-order quasilinear elliptic systems of PDEs in many dimensions are proposed. The first method is based on an analysis of multimode solutions expressible in terms of Riemann invariants, based on links…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 A. M. Grundland , V. Lamothe

We establish the global existence of weak solutions to a nonlinear kinetic Fokker--Planck equation with degenerate diffusion, under either inflow or partial absorption-reflection boundary conditions. The novelty of our approach lies in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Young-Pil Choi , Sihyun Song