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Related papers: La ecuaci\'on de Keller-Segel

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The bacterium E. coli maneuvers itself to regions with high chemoattractant concentrations by performing two stereotypical moves: `runs', in which it moves in near straight lines, and `tumbles', in which it does not advance but changes…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-11-29 Yariv Kafri , Rava Azeredo da Silveira

We propose a new type of diffuse interface model describing the evolution of a tumor mass under the effects of a chemical substance (e.g., a nutrient or a drug). The process is described by utilizing the variables $\varphi$, an order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna , Andrea Signori

A large variety of microorganisms produce molecules to communicate via complex signaling mechanisms such as quorum sensing and chemotaxis. The biological diversity is enormous, but synthetic inanimate colloidal microswimmers mimic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-01 Jens Grauer , Hartmut Löwen , Avraham Be'er , Benno Liebchen

We study a chemotaxis-growth system with nonlinear local and nonlocal reactions and gradient-dependent damping. Under suitable conditions on the system parameters and spatial dimension, we prove that solutions exist globally in time and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Tongxing Li , Silvia Frassu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

To survive in ever-changing environments, living organisms need to continuously combine the ongoing external inputs they receive, representing present conditions, with their dynamical internal state, which includes influences of past…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-09 Maria Sol Vidal-Saez , Oscar Vilarroya , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

One of simplest examples of navigation found in nature is run-and-tumble chemotaxis. Tumbles reorient cells randomly, and cells can drift toward attractants or away from repellents by biasing the frequency of these events. The post-tumble…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-14 Julius B. Kirkegaard , Raymond E. Goldstein

Chemotaxis combines three processes: directional sensing, polarity reorientation and migration. Directed migration plays an important role in immune response, metastasis, wound healing and development. To describe chemotaxis, we extend a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-12-04 Pedro C. Dal-Castel , Gilberto L. Thomas , Gabriel C. Perrone , Rita M. C. de Almeida

Chemotaxis and auto-chemotaxis play an important role in many essential biological processes. We present a self-propelling artificial swimmer system which exhibits chemotaxis as well as negative auto-chemotaxis. Oil droplets in an aqueous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-15 Chenyu Jin , Carsten Krüger , Corinna C. Maass

This paper investigates the formation of time--periodic and stable patterns of a two--competing--species Keller--Segel chemotaxis model with a focus on the effect of cellular growth. We carry out rigorous Hopf bifurcation analysis to obtain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Qi Wang , Jingyue Yang , Lu Zhang

We consider an evolutionary PDE system coupling the Cahn-Hilliard equation with singular potential, mass source and transport effects, to a Brinkman-type relation for the macroscopic velocity field and to a further equation describing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Giulio Schimperna

We study a system of PDEs modeling the population dynamics of two competitive species whose spatial movements are governed by both diffusion and mutually repulsive chemotaxis effects. We prove that solutions to this system are globally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Guanlin Li , Yao Yao

We consider a simplified chemotaxis model of tumor angiogenesis, described by a Keller-Segel system on the two dimensional infinite cylindrical domain $(x, y) \in \mathbb{R} \times {\mathbf S^{\lambda}}$, where $ \mathbf S^{\lambda}$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Myeongju Chae , Kyudong Choi

We present a generalized Keller-Segel model where an arbitrary number of chemical compounds react, some of which are produced by a species, and one of which is a chemoattractant for the species. To investigate the stability of homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Patrick De Leenheer , Jay Gopalakrishnan , Erica Zuhr

In micro-swimmer suspensions locomotion necessarily generates fluid motion, and it is known that such flows can lead to collective behavior from unbiased swimming. We examine the complementary problem of how chemotaxis is affected by…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-10-23 Enkeleida Lushi , Raymond E. Goldstein , Michael J. Shelley

In this paper, we consider the fast numerical solution of an optimal control formulation of the Keller--Segel model for bacterial chemotaxis. Upon discretization, this problem requires the solution of huge-scale saddle point systems to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Sergey Dolgov , John W. Pearson

Aggregation-diffusion equations are foundational tools for modelling biological aggregations. Their principal use is to link the collective movement mechanisms of organisms to their emergent space use patterns in a concrete mathematical…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-16 Jonathan R. Potts

We consider the Keller-Segel system of consumption type coupled with an incompressible fluid equation. The system describes the dynamics of oxygen and bacteria densities evolving within a fluid. We establish local well-posedness of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-16 In-Jee Jeong , Kyungkeun Kang

Kinetic-transport equations are, by now, standard models to describe the dynamics of populations of bacteria moving by run-and-tumble. Experimental observations show that bacteria increase their run duration when encountering an increasing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-16 Benoît Perthame , Min Tang , Nicolas Vauchelet

We study a version of the Keller-Segel model for bacterial chemotaxis, for which exact travelling wave solutions are explicitly known in the zero attractant diffusion limit. Using geometric singular perturbation theory, we construct…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Kristen Harley , Peter van Heijster , Graeme Pettet

An optimal control problem associated to the Keller-Segel with logistic reaction system will be studied in $2D$ domains. The control acts in a bilinear form only in the chemical equation. The existence of optimal control and a necessary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-01 P. Braz e Silva , F. Guillén-González , C. F. Perusato , M. A. Rodríguez-Bellido