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We study a second order scheme for spatial fractional differential equations with variable coefficients. Previous results mainly concentrate on equations with diffusion coefficients that are proportional to each other. In this paper, by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Seakweng Vong , Pin Lyu

In this note, we present an elementary proof for a well-known second-order sufficient optimality condition in nonlinear semidefinite optimization which does not rely on the enhanced theory of second-order tangents. Our approach builds on an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Patrick Mehlitz

The present paper concerns a space-time homogenization problem for nonlinear diffusion equations with periodically oscillating (in space and time) coefficients. Main results consist of corrector results (i.e., strong convergences of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Tomoyuki Oka

For any natural $d \ge k \ge 2$ we calculate the cohomology groups of the space of homogeneous polynomials $R^2 \to R$ of degree $d$, which do not vanish with multiplicity $\ge k$ on real lines. For $k=2$ this problem provides the simplest…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Victor A. Vassiliev

It is well known that second order linear ordinary differential equations with slowly varying coefficients admit slowly varying phase functions. This observation is the basis of the Liouville-Green method and many other techniques for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-19 James Bremer

We study the Stokes phenomenon for the solutions of general homogeneous linear moment partial differential equations with constant coefficients in two complex variables under condition that the Cauchy data are holomorphic on the complex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Sławomir Michalik , Bożena Tkacz

In this paper, we establish the well-posedness of Cauchy problems for weak solutions to second-order degenerate parabolic equations with a non-smooth, time-dependent degenerate elliptic part that includes both bounded and unbounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Khalid Baadi

There are many methods for finding a particular solution to a nonhomogeneous linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) with constant coefficients. The method of undetermined coefficients, Laplace transform method and differential operator…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Jozef Fecenko

We investigate the initial value problems for non-homogeneous linear differential equations whose solutions are set-valued maps taking values in the space of nonempty compact convex subsets of $\mathbb{R}^2$, denoted by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Uma Maheswara Rao Epuganti , Gnana Bhaskar Tenali

We propose a novel method for a solution of a system of linear equations with the non-negativity condition. The method is based on the Tikhonov functional and has better accuracy and stability than other well-known algorithms.

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-01-29 Fiks Ilya

We interpret homogenousness as a second order property and base it on the same principle as nonmonotonic logic: there might be a small set of exceptions. We use this idea to analyse fundamental questions about defeasible inheritance…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Karl Schlechta

We discuss, by topological methods, the solvability of systems of second-order elliptic differential equations subject to functional boundary conditions under the presence of gradient terms in the nonlinearities. We prove the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Stefano Biagi , Alessandro Calamai , Gennaro Infante

A numerical method for solving elliptic PDEs with variable coefficients on two-dimensional domains is presented. The method is based on high-order composite spectral approximations and is designed for problems with smooth solutions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-11 A. Gillman , P. G. Martinsson

This paper is addressed to the well-posedness of some linear and semilinear backward stochastic differential equations with general filtration, without using the Martingale Representation Theorem. The point of our approach is to introduce a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Qi Lu , Xu Zhang

In this paper we give simple proofs for the bounds (some of them sharp) of the difference of the moduli of the second and the first logarithmic coefficient for the general class of univalent functions and for the class of convex univalent…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Milutin Obradovic , Nikola Tuneski

Second-order two-scale expansions, a unified proof for the regularity of the correctors based on the translation invariant and a lemma for extracting $O(\epsilon)$ from the remainder term are presented for the second order nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-07 Zhang QiaoFu , Cui JunZhi

We classify homogeneous degree $d\neq2$ solutions to fully nonlinear elliptic equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikolai Nadirashvili , Yu Yuan

We provide the details of an implementation of Fourier techniques for solving second-order linear partial differential equations (with constant coefficients) using a computer algebra system. The general Sturm-Liouville problem for the heat,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Emmanuel Roque , José A Vallejo

The study of periodic solutions with constant sign in the Abel equation of the second kind can be made through the equation of the first kind. This is because the situation is equivalent under the transformation $x\mapsto x^{-1}$, and there…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-02 Josep M. Olm , Xavier Ros-Oton , Tere M. Seara

In the paper the conditions are obtained providing existence and uniqueness of the regular solution of the boundary problem for class of the second order homogeneous operator-differential equation with singular coefficients. High term of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-06 Rustamova Lamiya Aladdin