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We present a stringy realization of quantum field theory ensembles in $D \le 4$ spacetime dimensions, thus realizing a disorder averaging over coupling constants. When each member of the ensemble is a conformal field theory with a standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Jonathan J. Heckman , Andrew P. Turner , Xingyang Yu

Inhomogeneous quantum chains have recently been considered in the context of developing novel discrete realizations of holographic dualities. To advance this programme, we explore the ground states of infinite chains with large number $N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-25 Pablo Basteiro , Giuseppe Di Giulio , Johanna Erdmenger , René Meyer , Zhuo-Yu Xian

We argue that at finite energies, double-scaled SYK has a semiclassical approximation controlled by a coupling $\lambda $ in which all observables are governed by a non-trivial saddle point. The Liouville description of double-scaled SYK…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Akash Goel , Vladimir Narovlansky , Herman Verlinde

We test the stability of various wormholes and black holes supported by a scalar field with a negative kinetic term. The general axial perturbations and the monopole type of polar perturbations are considered in the linear approximation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-15 K. A. Bronnikov , R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

In the infrared limit, a nearly anti-de Sitter spacetime in two dimensions (AdS$_2$) perturbed by a weak double trace deformation and a two-site $(q>2)$-body Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model with $N$ Majoranas and a weak $2r$-body intersite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-09 Antonio M. García-García , Lucas Sá , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Can Yin

The spherically symmetric dust model of Lemaitre-Tolman can describe wormholes, but the causal communication between the two asymptotic regions through the neck is even less than in the vacuum (Schwarzschild-Kruskal-Szekeres) case. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Charles Hellaby , Andrzej Krasinski

Weyl semimetals are gapless quasi-topological materials with a set of isolated nodal points forming their Fermi surface. They manifest their quasi-topological character in a series of topological electromagnetic responses including the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-05 Hassan Shapourian , Taylor L. Hughes

In chaotic quantum systems the spectral form factor exhibits a universal linear ramp and plateau structure with superimposed erratic oscillations. The mean signal and the statistics of the noise can be probed by the moments of the spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-28 Andrea Legramandi , Neil Talwar

An important question about black holes is to what extent a typical pure state differs from the ensemble average. We show that this question can be answered within semi-classical gravity. We focus on the quantum deviation, which measures…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-08 Ben Freivogel , Dora Nikolakopoulou , Antonio F. Rotundo

In the present work we discuss aspects of the 1/N expansion in the SYK model, formulated in terms of the semiclassical expansion of the bilocal field path integral. We derive cutting rules, which are applicable for all planar vertices in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-13 Irina Aref'eva , Mikhail Khramtsov , Maria Tikhanovskaya

It has been recently proposed by Maldacena and Qi that an eternal traversable wormhole in a two dimensional Anti de Sitter space (${\rm AdS}_2$) is the gravity dual of the low temperature limit of two Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) models coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-17 Antonio M. García-García , Tomoki Nosaka , Dario Rosa , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot

The SYK model: fermions with a $q$-body, Gaussian-random, all-to-all interaction, is the first of a fascinating new class of solvable large $N$ models. We generalize SYK to include $f$ flavors of fermions, each occupying $N_a$ sites and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-16 David J. Gross , Vladimir Rosenhaus

Wormholes are exotic compact objects characterized by the absence of essential singularities and horizons, acting as slender bridges linking two distinct regions of spacetime. Despite their theoretical significance, they remain however…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-25 Ciro De Simone , Vittorio De Falco , Salvatore Capozziello

Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) or embedded random ensembles are models of $N$ fermions with random k-body interactions. They play an important role in understanding black hole dynamics, quantum chaos, and thermalization. We study out of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-18 Javier M. Magan

We show that spatial quenched disorder affects polar active matter in ways more complex and far-reaching than believed heretofore. Using simulations of the 2D Vicsek model subjected to random couplings or a disordered scattering field, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-05 Yu Duan , Benoît Mahault , Yu-qiang Ma , Xia-qing Shi , Hugues Chaté

In this work, we implement the semi-analytical WKB method to explore the behaviour of a scalar field on a traversable wormhole space--time with a Casimir--like complexity reported in Eur. Phys. J. C 82, 420 (2022). We estimate the error in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-21 Roberto Avalos , Ernesto Contreras

The AdS/CFT correspondence relates quantum entanglement between boundary Conformal Field Theories and geometric connections in the dual asymptotically Anti-de Sitter space-time. We consider entangled states in the n-fold tensor product of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-05 Vijay Balasubramanian , Patrick Hayden , Alexander Maloney , Donald Marolf , Simon F. Ross

We propose a paradigm for realizing the SYK model within string theory. Using the large $N$ matrix description of $c<1$ string theory, we show that the effective theory on a large number $Q$ of FZZT D-branes in $(p,1)$ minimal string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-26 Akash Goel , Herman Verlinde

We study the large $N$ saddle points of two SYK chains coupled by an interaction that is nonlocal in Euclidean time. We start from analytic treatment of the free case with $q=2$ and perform the numerical study of the interacting case $q=4$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Irina Aref'eva , Mikhail Khramtsov , Igor Volovich

In this paper, we study an SYK model and an SYK-like tensor model with global symmetry. First, we study the large $N$ expansion of the bi-local collective action for the SYK model with manifest global symmetry. We show that the global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Junggi Yoon