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HyperNetX (HNX) is an open source Python library for the analysis and visualization of complex network data modeled as hypergraphs. Initially released in 2019, HNX facilitates exploratory data analysis of complex networks using algebraic…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Brenda Praggastis , Sinan Aksoy , Dustin Arendt , Mark Bonicillo , Cliff Joslyn , Emilie Purvine , Madelyn Shapiro , Ji Young Yun

The proliferation of large multi-antenna configurations operating in high frequency bands has recently challenged the conventional far-field, rich-scattering paradigm of wireless channels. Extra large antenna arrays must usually work in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Adrian Agustin , Xavier Mestre

The challenges inherent to time-domain multi-messenger astronomy require strategic actions so that adapted, optimized follow-up observations are performed efficiently. In particular, poorly localized events require dedicated tiling and/or…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-06 Fabian Schüssler , Halim Ashkar , Mathieu de Bony de Lavergne , Monica Seglar-Arroyo

Information from an image occurs over multiple and distinct spatial scales. Image pyramid multiresolution representations are a useful data structure for image analysis and manipulation over a spectrum of spatial scales. This paper employs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Steve T. M. Ataky , Diego Saqui , Jonathan de Matos , Alceu S. Britto , Alessandro L. Koerich

It is challenging to align multi-exposed images due to large illumination variations, especially in presence of saturated regions. In this paper, a novel image alignment algorithm is proposed to cope with the multi-exposed images with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-22 Jun Jiang , Zhengguo Li , Shoulie Xie , Shiqian Wu , Liangcai Zeng

The current fleet of X-ray telescopes produces a wealth of multi-dimensional data, allowing us to study sources in time, photon energy and polarization. At the same time, it has become increasingly clear that progress in our physical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-12 Matteo Lucchini , Benjamin Ricketts , Phil Uttley , Daniela Huppenkothen

As synoptic all-sky surveys begin to discover new multiply lensed quasars, the flow of data will enable statistical cosmological microlensing studies of sufficient size to constrain quasar accretion disc and supermassive black hole…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-03 Georgios Vernardos , Christopher J Fluke , Nicholas F Bate , Darren Croton

Hyperspectral unmixing aims at identifying a set of elementary spectra and the corresponding mixture coefficients for each pixel of an image. As the elementary spectra correspond to the reflectance spectra of real materials, they are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Adrien Lagrange , Mathieu Fauvel , Stéphane May , Nicolas Dobigeon

Hyperspectral images have significant applications in various domains, since they register numerous semantic and spatial information in the spectral band with spatial variability of spectral signatures. Two critical challenges in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-21 Moule Lin , Weipeng Jing , Donglin Di , Guangsheng Chen , Houbing Song

Satellite imaging has a central role in monitoring, detecting and estimating the intensity of key natural phenomena. One important feature of satellite images is the trade-off between spatial/spectral resolution and their revisiting time, a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-28 Haoqing Li , Bhavia Duvviri , Ricardo Borsoi , Tales Imbiriba , Edward Beighley , Deniz Erdogmus , Pau Closas

Large sky surveys are providing a huge amount of information for studies of the interstellar medium, the galactic structure or the cosmic web. Setting into a common frame information coming from different wavelengths, over large fields of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Marcelo Armengot , Nestor Sanchez , Javier Lopez-Santiago , Ana Ines Gomez de Castro

We describe recent nonlinear analytic approximation tools in the classical setting of Hardy spaces in the upper half plane and show how to transfer them to the higher dimensional real setting of harmonic functions in upper half spaces. It…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Ronald R. Coifman , Jacques Peyrière , Guido Weiss

Several approaches have been proposed to solve the spectral unmixing problem in hyperspectral image analysis. Among them the use of sparse regression techniques aims to characterize the abundances in pixels based on a large library of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-12 L. C. Ayres , S. J. M. de Almeida , J. C. M. Bermudez , R. A. Borsoi

Superpixels offer a compact image representation by grouping pixels into coherent regions. Recent methods have reached a plateau in terms of segmentation accuracy by generating noisy superpixel shapes. Moreover, most existing approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Julien Walther , Rémi Giraud , Michaël Clément

Hyperspectral images (HSIs) are frequently noisy and of low resolution due to the constraints of imaging devices. Recently launched satellites can concurrently acquire HSIs and panchromatic (PAN) images, enabling the restoration of HSIs to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Shuang Xu , Zixiang Zhao , Haowen Bai , Chang Yu , Jiangjun Peng , Xiangyong Cao , Deyu Meng

Finding similar images is a necessary operation in many multimedia applications. Images are often represented and stored as a set of high-dimensional features, which are extracted using localized feature extraction algorithms. Locality…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Omid Jafari , Parth Nagarkar , Jonathan Montaño

X-ray propagation-based imaging techniques are well-established at synchrotron radiation and laboratory sources. However, most reconstruction algorithms for such image modalities, also known as phase retrieval algorithms, have been…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-16 Max Langer , Yuhe Zhang , Diogo Figueirinhas , Jean-Baptiste Forien , Claire Mouton , Rajmund Mokso , Pablo Villanueva-Perez

Youpi stands for "YOUpi is your processing PIpeline". It is a portable, easy to use web application providing high level functionalities to perform data reduction on scientific FITS images. It is built on top of open source processing tools…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-06-08 M. Monnerville , G. Sémah

SkyPy is an open-source Python package for simulating the astrophysical sky. It comprises a library of physical and empirical models across a range of observables and a command-line script to run end-to-end simulations. The library provides…

We present an overview of Sherpa, an open source Python project, and discuss its development history, broad design concepts and capabilities. Sherpa contains powerful tools for combining parametric models into complex expressions that can…

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