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Human motion prediction is a complex task as it involves forecasting variables over time on a graph of connected sensors. This is especially true in the case of few-shot learning, where we strive to forecast motion sequences for previously…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Rafael Rego Drumond , Lukas Brinkmeyer , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

In this paper, we present a unique $\text {2D}$ high resolution, compact, low-cost, lightweight, and highly accurate millimeter wave imagery system capable of operating in all weather conditions. We describe millimeter wave imaging process…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-18 Shahrokh Hamidi , M. R. Nezhad-Ahmadi

Millimeter wave (mmWave) radar is a non-intrusive privacy and relatively convenient and inexpensive device, which has been demonstrated to be applicable in place of RGB cameras in human indoor pose estimation tasks. However, mmWave radar…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Bing Zhu , Zixin He , Weiyi Xiong , Guanhua Ding , Tao Huang , Wei Xiang

Physical human-robot interactions (pHRI) are less efficient and communicative than human-human interactions, and a key reason is a lack of informative sense of touch in robotic systems. Interpreting human touch gestures is a nuanced,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Bibit Bianchini , Prateek Verma , Kenneth Salisbury

Wireless sensing systems, particularly those using mmWave technology, offer distinct advantages over traditional vision-based approaches, such as enhanced privacy and effectiveness in poor lighting conditions. These systems, leveraging FMCW…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Teng Huang , Han Ding , Wenxin Sun , Cui Zhao , Ge Wang , Fei Wang , Kun Zhao , Zhi Wang , Wei Xi

We survey the current state of millimeterwave (mmWave) radar applications in robotics with a focus on unique capabilities, and discuss future opportunities based on the state of the art. Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) mmWave…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Kyle Harlow , Hyesu Jang , Timothy D. Barfoot , Ayoung Kim , Christoffer Heckman

Due to the advance of technologies, machines are increasingly present in people's daily lives. Thus, there has been more and more effort to develop interfaces, such as dynamic gestures, that provide an intuitive way of interaction.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Clebeson Canuto dos Santos , Jorge Leonid Aching Samatelo , Raquel Frizera Vassallo

The purpose of gesture recognition is to recognize meaningful movements of human bodies, and gesture recognition is an important issue in computer vision. In this paper, we present a multimodal gesture recognition method based on 3D densely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-17 Yi Zhang , Chong Wang , Ye Zheng , Jieyu Zhao , Yuqi Li , Xijiong Xie

Modelling radar wave propagation in frequency domain is appealing in full waveform inversion because it allows decreasing the non-linearity of the problem, decreasing the dimension of the data space, better description of attenuation, and…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Doyon Bernard , Giroux Bernard

Data-driven soft sensors provide a potentially cost-effective and more accurate modeling approach to measure difficult-to-measure indices in industrial processes compared to mechanistic approaches. Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-12-20 Jing Nan , Yan Qin , Wei Dai , Chau Yuen

Hand pose tracking is essential for advancing applications in human-computer interaction. Current approaches, such as vision-based systems and wearable devices, face limitations in portability, usability, and practicality. We present a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Yingjing Xiao , Zhichao Huang , Junbin Ren , Haichuan Song , Yang Gao , Yuting Bai , Zhanpeng Jin

Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) lidar is a recently emerging technology that additionally enables per-return instantaneous relative radial velocity measurements via the Doppler effect. In this letter, we present the first…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Yuchen Wu , David J. Yoon , Keenan Burnett , Soeren Kammel , Yi Chen , Heethesh Vhavle , Timothy D. Barfoot

In this study, a novel transmission scheme is proposed to serve radar-sensing and communication objectives at the same time and allocated bandwidth. The proposed transmitted frame non-orthogonally superimposes two different waveforms, which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-14 Mehmet Mert Sahin , Huseyin Arslan

Robust perception is a vital component for ensuring safe autonomous and assisted driving. Automotive radar (77 to 81 GHz), which offers weather-resilient sensing, provides a complementary capability to the vision- or LiDAR-based autonomous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Jen-Hao Cheng , Sheng-Yao Kuan , Hugo Latapie , Gaowen Liu , Jenq-Neng Hwang

This study proposes a radar-centric integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system utilizing a two-layer modulation scheme for vehicular networks. Frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) chirps are jointly modulated via phase…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-25 Murat Temiz , Colin Horne , Matthew A. Ritchie , Christos Masouros

Code comprehension has been recently investigated from physiological and cognitive perspectives through the use of medical imaging. Floyd et al (i.e., the original study) used fMRI to classify the type of comprehension tasks performed by…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Davide Fucci , Daniela Girardi , Nicole Novielli , Luigi Quaranta , Filippo Lanubile

Gaze estimation is a crucial task in computer vision, however, existing methods suffer from high computational costs, which limit their practical deployment in resource-limited environments. In this paper, we propose a novel lightweight…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Tao Xu , Bo Wu , Ruilong Fan , Yun Zhou , Di Huang

In the scope of gestural action recognition, the size of the feature vector representing movements is in general quite large especially when full body movements are considered. Furthermore, this feature vector evolves during the movement…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-24 Pierre-François Marteau , Sylvie Gibet , Clément Reverdy

Indoor localization is a supporting technology for a broadening range of pervasive wireless applications. One promis- ing approach is to locate users with radio frequency fingerprints. However, its wide adoption in real-world systems is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Xiao-Yang Liu , Shuchin Aeron , Vaneet Aggarwal , Xiaodong Wang , Min-You Wu

Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a novel technique that simultaneously estimates multiple tissue-related parameters, such as the longitudinal relaxation time T1, the transverse relaxation time T2, off resonance frequency B0 and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-20 Zhe Wang , Hongsheng Li , Qinwei Zhang , Jing Yuan , Xiaogang Wang