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Different finite difference replacements for the derivative are analyzed in the context of the Heisenberg commutation relation. The type of the finite difference operator is shown to be tied to whether one can naturally consider $P$ and $X$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrzej Z. Gorski , Jacek Szmigielski

A differential operator of weight $\lambda$ is the algebraic abstraction of the difference quotient $d_\lambda(f)(x):=\big(f(x+\lambda)-f(x)\big)/\lambda$, including both the derivation as $\lambda$ approaches to $0$ and the difference…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Aiping Gan , Li Guo

In even space-time dimensions the multi-loop Feynman integrals are integrals of rational function in projective space. By using an algorithm that extends the Griffiths--Dwork reduction for the case of projective hypersurfaces with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-12 Pierre Lairez , Pierre Vanhove

In a recent paper, Cohl and Costas-Santos derived a number of interesting multi-derivative and multi-integral relations for associated Legendre and Ferrers functions in which the orders of those functions are changed in integral steps.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Loyal Durand

We describe all fifth-order Hamiltonian operators in one dependent and one independent variable that possess the momentum, i.e., for which there exists a Hamiltonian associated with translation in the independent variable. Similar results…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-18 Jirina Vodova

The fractional integrals and fractional derivatives problem is tackled by using the operator approach. The definition domain E of operators is causal functions.Many properties of fractional integrals are given. Fractional derivatives…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Raoelina Andriambololona

We introduce two kinds of fractional integral operators; the one is defined via the exponential-integral function $$ E_1(x)=\int_x^\infty \frac{e^{-t}}{t}\,dt,\quad x>0, $$ and the other is defined via the special function $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Mohamed Jleli , Bessem Samet

We introduce the linear operators of fractional integration and fractional differentiation in the framework of the Riemann-Liouville fractional calculus. Particular attention is devoted to the technique of Laplace transforms for treating…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-27 Rudolf Gorenflo , Francesco Mainardi

In this paper, we study scalar the forth order linear differential operators over an oriented 2-dimensional manifold. We investigate differential invariants of these operators and show their application to the equivalence problem.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Valentin Lychagin , Valeriy Yumaguzhin

It is shown how to define difference operators and equations on particular lattices $\{x_n\}$, $2n\in\mathbb{Z}$, such that the divided difference operator $(\mathcal{D}f)(x_{n+1/2})= (f(x_{n+1})-f(x_n))/(x_{n+1}-x_n)$ has the property that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Alphonse P. Magnus

In this work we study the solutions to some fractional higher-order equations. Special cases in which time-fractional derivatives take integer values are also examined and the explicit solutions are presented. Such solutions can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Mirko D'Ovidio

We consider Hadamard fractional derivatives and integrals of variable fractional order. A new type of fractional operator, which we call the Hadamard-Marchaud fractional derivative, is also considered. The objective is to represent these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, we consider the recovery of third-order differential operators from two spectra, as well as fourth-order or fifth-order differential operators from three spectra, where these differential operators are endowed with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Ai-Wei Guan , Chuan-Fu Yang , Natalia P. Bondarenko

We study fractional differential equations of Riemann-Liouville and Caputo type in Hilbert spaces. Using exponentially weighted spaces of functions defined on $\mathbb{R}$, we define fractional operators by means of a functional calculus…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Kai Diethelm , Konrad Kitzing , Rainer Picard , Stefan Siegmund , Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

We consider quadratic stochastic operators, which are separable as a product of two linear operators. Depending on properties of these linear operators we classify the set of the separable quadratic stochastic operators: first class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-24 U. A. Rozikov , S. Nazir

In this paper we explore the theory of fractional powers of non-negative (and not necessarily self-adjoint) operators and its amazing relationship with the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind to obtain results of existence, regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Flank D. M. Bezerra , Lucas A. Santos

Following the definitions of the algebras of differential operators, $\beta$-differential operators, and the quantum differential operators on a noncommutative (graded) algebra given in \cite{LR}, we describe these operators on the free…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Uma N. Iyer , Timothy C. McCune

We study the fundamental problem of the calculus of variations with variable order fractional operators. Fractional integrals are considered in the sense of Riemann-Liouville while derivatives are of Caputo type.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, we introduce and analyze a new switch operator for the six-vertex model. This operator, derived from the Yang-Baxter equation, allows us to express the partition function with arbitrary boundaries in terms of a base case with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Evelyn Choi , Jadon Geathers , Slava Naprienko

In this paper Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov type equations associated with stochastic differential equations driven by a time-changed fractional Brownian motion are derived. Two equivalent forms are suggested. The time-change process considered…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-26 Marjorie Hahn , Kei Kobayashi , Sabir Umarov