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We consider the long time limit theorems for the solutions of a discrete wave equation with a weak stochastic forcing. The multiplicative noise conserves the energy and the momentum. We obtain a time-inhomogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Tomasz Komorowski , Stefano Olla , Lenya Ryzhik

We consider a higher-order evolution equation with an inhomogeneous term depending on time and space. We first derive a general criterion for the nonexistence of weak solutions. Next, we study the particular case when the inhomogeneity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Mohamed Jleli , Ning-An Lai , Bessem Samet

A forced KdV equation is derived to describe weakly nonlinear, shallow water surface wave propagation over non trivial bottom boundary condition. We show that different functional forms of bottom boundary conditions self-consistently…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-19 Abhik Mukherjee , M. S. Janaki

An inverse problem of wave propagation into a weakly laterally inhomogeneous medium occupying a half-space is considered in the acoustic approximation. The half-space consists of an upper layer and a semi-infinite bottom separated with an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Blagovestchenskii , Y. Kurylev , V. Zalipaev

A Neumann problem for a wave equation perturbed by viscous terms with small parameters is considered. The interaction of waves with the diffusion effects caused by a higher-order derivative with small coefficient {\epsilon}, is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 Monica De Angelis

This paper investigates the identification of two coefficients in a coupled hyperbolic system with an observation on one component of the solution. Based on the the Carleman estimate for coupled wave equations a logarithmic type stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Fangfang Dou , Masahiro Yamamoto

This article addresses the inverse problem of simultaneously recovering both the wave speed coefficient and an unknown initial condition (acting as the source) for the multidimensional wave equation from a single passive boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Yavar Kian , Hongyu Liu

We analyze a simple example of wave equation with a time-dependent damping term, whose coefficient decays at infinity at the scale-invariant rate and includes an oscillatory component that is integrable but not absolutely integrable. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino

We rigorously study the long time dynamics of solitary wave solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in {\it time-dependent} external potentials. To set the stage, we first establish the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Walid K. Abou Salem

The time-dependent Maxwell system describing electromagnetic wave propagation in inhomogeneous isotropic media in the one-dimensional case reduces to a Vekua-type equation for bicomplex-valued functions of a hyperbolic variable (see…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Kira V. Khmelnytskaya , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

We prove local unique solvability of the wave equation for a large class of weakly singular, locally bounded space-time metrics in a suitable space of generalised functions.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-11 James D. E. Grant , Eberhard Mayerhofer , Roland Steinbauer

This article deals with time-fractional diffusion equations with time-dependent singular source term. Whenever the order of the time-fractional derivative is either multi-term, distributed or space-dependent, we prove that the system admits…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi

A weak formulation for the so-called "semilinear strongly damped wave equation with constraint" is introduced and a corresponding notion of solution is defined. The main idea in this approach consists in the use of duality techniques in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Elena Bonetti , Elisabetta Rocca , Riccardo Scala , Giulio Schimperna

The wave equation $\left(\partial_{tt} - c^2 \Delta_x\right) u(x,t) = e^{-t} f(x,t)$ is shown to have a unique solution if $u$ and its partial derivatives in $x$ are in $L^2(e^{-t})$ on the cone, and the solution can be explicit given in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Sheehan Olver , Yuan Xu

We obtain a novel interior control result for wave equations on time dependent domains. This is done by deriving a suitable Carleman estimate and proving the corresponding observability inequality. We consider the wave equation with time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Vaibhav Kumar Jena

In this paper we establish that the time-harmonic elasticity problem in a half-strip with non-homogeneous Dirichlet conditions on its boundary section and traction-free conditions on its upper and lower boundaries, has a unique weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-27 Jean-Luc Akian

We study time-dependent acoustic and electromagnetic waves governed by the scalar wave equation or Maxwell's equations in a bounded three-dimensional domain. We establish the existence of time-dependent boundary excitations that can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Roland Griesmaier , Soumen Senapati

We consider a semilinear wave equation involving a time-dependent structural damping term of the form $\displaystyle\frac{1}{{(1+t)}^{\beta}}(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2} u_t$. Our results show the influence of the parameters $\beta,\sigma$ on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Mokhtar Kirane , Ahmad Fino , Sebti Kerbal , Aymen Laadhari

We establish new Carleman estimates for the wave equation, which we then apply to derive novel observability inequalities for a general class of linear wave equations. The main features of these inequalities are that (a) they apply to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Arick Shao

This paper is concerned with space-time homogenization problems for damped wave equations with spatially periodic oscillating elliptic coefficients and temporally (arithmetic) quasi-periodic oscillating viscosity coefficients. Main results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Tomoyuki Oka