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Automated model selection is an important application in science and engineering. In this work, we develop a learning approach for identifying structured dynamical systems from undersampled and noisy spatiotemporal data. The learning is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-05-31 Xiaofan Lu , Linan Zhang , Hongjin He

The parametric greedy latent space dynamics identification (gLaSDI) framework has demonstrated promising potential for accurate and efficient modeling of high-dimensional nonlinear physical systems. However, it remains challenging to handle…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Xiaolong He , April Tran , David M. Bortz , Youngsoo Choi

The quasi-potential is a key concept in stochastic systems as it accounts for the long-term behavior of the dynamics of such systems. It also allows us to estimate mean exit times from the attractors of the system, and transition rates…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-12 Leonardo Grigorio , Mnerh Alqahtani

We present a novel extension of the SINDy framework to delay differential equations with {\it distributed delays} and {\it renewal equations}, where typically the dependence from the past manifests via integrals in which the history is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Dimitri Breda , Muhammad Tanveer , Jianhong Wu

Machine learning has become a powerful tool for discovering governing laws of dynamical systems from data. However, most existing approaches degrade severely when observations are sparse, noisy, or irregularly sampled. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Vedanta Thapar , Abhinav Gupta

Research on dynamics of robotic manipulators provides promising support for model-based control. In general, rigorous first-principles-based dynamics modeling and accurate identification of mechanism parameters are critical to achieving…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Dingxu Guo , Jian xu , Shu Zhang

Identifying network dynamics is a critical yet challenging task to to understand the mechanism of real-world social systems. There are two types of algorithms, and one requires the knowledge of self-dynamics function, interactive function,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Mingyu Kang , Jianxi Gao , Wenwu Yu , Linyuan Lv

Label noise in training data can significantly degrade a model's generalization performance for supervised learning tasks. Here we focus on the problem that noisy labels are primarily mislabeled samples, which tend to be concentrated near…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Hao-Chiang Shao , Hsin-Chieh Wang , Weng-Tai Su , Chia-Wen Lin

In scientific machine learning, the task of identifying partial differential equations accurately from sparse and noisy data poses a significant challenge. Current sparse regression methods may identify inaccurate equations on sparse and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Su Chen , Yi Ding , Hiroe Miyake , Xiaojun Li

To improve the physical understanding and the predictions of complex dynamic systems, such as ocean dynamics and weather predictions, it is of paramount interest to identify interpretable models from coarsely and off-grid sampled…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-05-04 Gert-Jan Both , Georges Tod , Remy Kusters

The quantitative formulation of evolution equations is the backbone for prediction, control, and understanding of dynamical systems across diverse scientific fields. Besides deriving differential equations for dynamical systems based on…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-01-06 Tim W. Kroll , Oliver Kamps

Spatiotemporal dynamics pervade the natural sciences, from the morphogen dynamics underlying patterning in animal pigmentation to the protein waves controlling cell division. A central challenge lies in understanding how controllable…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-03-03 Matthew Ricci , Guy Pelc , Zoe Piran , Noa Moriel , Mor Nitzan

Accurate classification of mode choice datasets is crucial for transportation planning and decision-making processes. However, conventional classification models often struggle to adequately capture the nuanced patterns of minority classes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Amirhossein Parsi , Melina Jafari , Sina Sabzekar , Zahra Amini

This paper introduces new techniques for using convex optimization to fit input-output data to a class of stable nonlinear dynamical models. We present an algorithm that guarantees consistent estimates of models in this class when a small…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Mark M. Tobenkin , Ian R. Manchester , Alexandre Megretski

This paper addresses the problem of learning linear dynamical systems from noisy observations. In this setting, existing algorithms either yield biased parameter estimates or have large sample complexities. We resolve these issues by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-08 Yuyang Zhang , Xinhe Zhang , Jia Liu , Na Li

This paper investigates how models of spatiotemporal dynamics in the form of nonlinear partial differential equations can be identified directly from noisy data using a combination of sparse regression and weak formulation. Using the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Daniel R. Gurevich , Patrick A. K. Reinbold , Roman O. Grigoriev

High-entropy alloys have attracted attention for their exceptional mechanical properties and thermal stability. However, the combinatorial explosion in the number of possible elemental compositions renders traditional trial-and-error…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-30 Ryo Murakami , Seiji Miura , Akihiro Endo , Satoshi Minamoto

Uncertainty quantification during atmospheric chemistry modeling is computationally expensive as it typically requires a large number of simulations using complex models. As large-scale modeling is typically performed with simplified…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-07-16 Lin Guo , Xiaokai Yang , Zhonghua Zheng , Nicole Riemer , Christopher W. Tessum

Sample selection is a prevalent method in learning with noisy labels, where small-loss data are typically considered as correctly labeled data. However, this method may not effectively identify clean hard examples with large losses, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Suqin Yuan , Lei Feng , Tongliang Liu

We introduce DeepMoD, a Deep learning based Model Discovery algorithm. DeepMoD discovers the partial differential equation underlying a spatio-temporal data set using sparse regression on a library of possible functions and their…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-25 Gert-Jan Both , Subham Choudhury , Pierre Sens , Remy Kusters