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Related papers: Casting light on shadow Somos sequences

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Motivated by the search for an appropriate notion of a cluster superalgebra, incorporating Grassmann variables, Ovsienko and Tabachnikov considered the extension of various recurrence relations with the Laurent phenomenon to the ring of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-09-04 J. W. E. Harrow , A. N. W. Hone

Somos 4 sequences are a family of sequences defined by a fourth-order quadratic recurrence relation with constant coefficients. For particular choices of the coefficients and the four initial data, such recurrences can yield sequences of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Christine Swart , Andrew Hone

The main object of study in this paper is the well-known Somos-4 recurrence. We prove a theorem that any sequence generated by this equation also satisfies Gale-Robinson one. The corresponding identity is written in terms of its companion…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Andrei K. Svinin

We deal with dynamical systems on complex lattices possessing chains of non-transversal heteroclinic connections between several periodic orbits. The systems we consider are inspired by the so-called \emph{toy model systems} (TMS) used to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Amadeu Delshams , Piotr Zgliczynski

We received a solution of the shadow problem in n-dimensional Euclidean space for a family of sets, constructing from any convex domain having nonempty interior with the help of parallel translations and homotheties. We find a number of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Yu. B. Zelinskii , M. V. Stefanchuk

Binary Sidel'nikov-Lempel-Cohn-Eastman sequences (or SLCE sequences) over F 2 have even period and almost perfect autocorrelation. However, the evaluation of the linear complexity of these sequences is really difficult. In this paper, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-21 Qi Zhang , Jing Yang

Coprimeness property was introduced to study the singularity structure of discrete dynamical systems. In this paper we shall extend the coprimeness property and the Laurent property to further investigate discrete equations with complicated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 Ryo Kamiya , Masataka Kanki , Takafumi Mase , Tetsuji Tokihiro

Using the language of Riordan arrays, we look at two related iterative processes on matrices and determine which matrices are invariant under these processes. In a special case, the invariant sequences that arise are conjectured to have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-28 Paul Barry

We consider a two dimensional extension of the so-called linearizable mappings. In particular, we start from the Heideman-Hogan recurrence, which is known as one of the linearizable Somos-like recurrences, and introduce one of its two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 Ryo Kamiya , Masataka Kanki , Takafumi Mase , Tetsuji Tokihiro

We show that the Catalan-Schroeder convolution recurrences and their higher order generalizations can be solved using Riordan arrays and the Catalan numbers. We investigate the Hankel transforms of many of the recurrence solutions, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Paul Barry

The Somos 4 sequences are a family of sequences satisfying a fourth order bilinear recurrence relation. In recent work, one of us has proved that the general term in such sequences can be expressed in terms of the Weierstrass sigma function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Harry W. Braden , Victor Z. Enolskii , Andrew N. W. Hone

This article provides the second part of the research initiated in arXiv:2411.17381, where we introduced and investigated so called periodicity shadows, which are special skew-symmetric matrices related to symmetric algebras with periodic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Jerzy Białkowski , Adam Skowyrski

This article is dedicated to the memory of Vadim Kuznetsov, and begins with some of the author's recollections of him. Thereafter, a brief review of Somos sequences is provided, with particular focus being made on the integrable structure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Andrew N. W. Hone

In his `Memoir on Elliptic Divisibility Sequences', Morgan Ward's definition of the said sequences has the remarkable feature that it does not become at all clear until deep into the paper that there exist nontrivial such sequences. Even…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alfred J. van der Poorten , Christine S. Swart

In this paper, we consider nine OEIS sequences, the analysis of which allows us to find a connection between Motzkin numbers and Fibonacci numbers. In each Motzkin number, we distinguish an even component and an odd component, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Gennady Eremin

We study normal reflection subgroups of complex reflection groups. Our approach leads to a refinement of a theorem of Orlik and Solomon to the effect that the generating function for fixed-space dimension over a reflection group is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Carlos E. Arreche , Nathan F. Williams

This article is devoted to introduce a new notion of periodicity shadow, which appeared naturally in the study of combinatorics of tame symmetric algebras of period four, or more generally, algebras of generalized quaternion type. For any…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Adam Skowyrski

Jacobi said "man muss immer umkehren". And indeed it takes a genius like Michael Somos to take a specific non-linear recurrence, like a(n)=(a(n-1)a(n-3)+a(n-2)^2)/a(n-4), subject to a(1)=1, a(2)=1, a(3)=1, a(4)=1, and observe that surprise,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Shalosh B. Ekhad , Doron Zeilberger

A family of sequences produced by a non-homogeneous linear recurrence formula derived from the geometry of circles inscribed in lenses is introduced and studied. Mysterious ``underground'' sequences underlying them are discovered in this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-18 Jerzy Kocik

The following general idea looks crazy. What if another integer sequence follows each integer sequence like a shadow? I will demonstrate that this is indeed the case, perhaps not for every integer sequence, but for many of them.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Valentin Ovsienko
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