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Related papers: Structural Color Production in Melanin-based Disor…

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Hyperuniform materials, characterized by anomalously suppressed long-wavelength density fluctuations, exhibit unique optical and photonic properties distinct from both crystalline and random media. While most prior studies have focused on…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-09 David Keeney , Wenlong Shi , Rohit Thomas , Yang Jiao

Most paints contain pigments that absorb light and fade over time. A robust alternative can be found in nature, where structural coloration arises from the interference of light with submicron features. Plant-derived, cellulose nanocrystals…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-12 Diogo V. Saraiva , Steven N. Remiëns , Ethan I. L. Jull , Ivo R. Vermaire , Lisa Tran

A nanopatterning scheme is presented by which the structure height can be controlled in the tens of nanometers range and the lateral resolution is a factor at least three times better than the point spread function of the writing beam. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-14 D. Kunik , L. I. Pietrasanta , O. E. Martínez

Photonic materials with angular independent structural colour are highly desirable because they offer the broad viewing angles required for application as colorants in paints, cosmetics, textiles or displays. However, they are challenging…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-23 Tianheng H. Zhao , Gianni Jacucci , Xi Chen , Dong-Po Song , Silvia Vignolini , Richard M. Parker

We report the results of an experimental and theoretical study of the electronic and structural properties of a key eumelanin precursor - 5,6,-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (DHICA) and its dimeric forms. We have used optical…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 M. Linh Tran , B. J. Powell , Paul Meredith

Plasmonic color filters employing a single optically-thick nanostructured metal layer have recently generated considerable interest as an alternative to colorant-based color filtering technologies, due to their reliability, ease of…

Optics · Physics 2013-05-08 Beibei Zeng , Yongkang Gao , Filbert J. Bartoli

Varying only the in-plane or out-of-plane dimensions of nanostructures produces a wide range of colourful elements in metasurfaces and thin films. However, achieving shades of grey and control of colour saturation remains challenging. Here,…

Nanostructured materials have recently emerged as a promising approach for material appearance design. Research has mainly focused on creating structural colours by wave interference, leaving aside other important aspects that constitute…

We investigate linear resonant absorption by a dense ensemble of molecules confined to a subwavelength layer in two geometries: (i) a free-standing film in homogeneous space and (ii) the same film placed at a controlled distance from a…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-14 Zeyu Zhou , Maxim Sukharev , Abraham Nitzan , Joseph E. Subotnik

Colored solar cells suffer from lower efficiency due to reflection and absorption losses by coatings. By studying different types of coatings on solar cells, the spectrum parameters impacting the solar cell efficiency were identified. A…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Farid Elsehrawy , Konrad Klockars , Orlando J. Rojas , Janne Halme

Spatial filtering is an important mechanism to improve the spatial quality of laser beams. Typically, a confocal arrangement of lenses with a diaphragm in the focal plane is used for intracavity spatial filtering. Such conventional…

The self-assembly of photonic nanostructures in insects involves chitin, proteins, and lipids. While synthetic photonic systems have been extensively studied, current lipid-based self-assembly systems are limited in periodicity to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-29 Rushna Quddus , Meron Debas , Stefan Salentinig , Ullrich Steiner , Viola Vogler-Neuling

Over the last decade, plasmonic antireflecting nanostructures have been extensively studied to be utilized in various optical and optoelectronic systems such as lenses, solar cells, photodetectors, and others. The growing interest to…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-04 K. V. Baryshnikova , M. I. Petrov , V. E. Babicheva , P. A. Belov

When thin films are grown on a substrate by chemical vapor deposition, the evolution of the first deposited layers may be described, on mesoscopic scales, by dynamical models of the reaction-diffusion type. For monoatomic layers, such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Daniel Walgraef

Compact layers containing embedded semiconductor particles consolidated using pulsed electric current sintering exhibit intense, broadband near-infrared reflectance. The composites consolidated from nano- or micro-silica powder have a…

Optical properties of metallic nanoparticles are most often considered in terms of plasmons, the coupled states of light and quasi-free electrons. Here we predict that confinement of electrons inside the nanostructure leads to another, very…

All-dielectric nanostructures have recently emerged as a promising alternative to plasmonic devices, as they also possess pronounced electric and magnetic resonances and allow effective light manipulation. In this work, we study optical…

The nanostructures of natural species offer beautiful visual appearances with saturated and iridescent colors and the question arises whether we can reproduce or even create new appearances with man-made metasurfaces. However, harnessing…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-23 A. Agreda , T. Wu , A. Hereu , M. Treguer-Delapierre , G. L. Drisko , K. Vynck , P. Lalanne

Solution-phase bottom up self-assembly of nanocrystals into superstructures such as ordered superlattices is an attractive strategy to generate functional materials of increasing complexity, including very recent advances that incorporate…

The relations for the polarizability of the metallic nanoparticles, coated with the shell of cyanine dyes, are obtained in the article. The frequency dependencies for light absorption and scattering efficiencies, the heating of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-18 A. V. Korotun , N. A. Smirnova , V. I. Reva , I. M. Titov , G. M. Shilo