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The rapid growth of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the 21st century has resulted in the emergence of a novel technological paradigm; known as the Internet of Things, or IoT. The IoT, which is at the heart of today's smart…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-01-10 Navod Neranjan Thilakrathne , Rohan Samarasinghe , Madhuka Priyashan

Node forgery or impersonation, in which legitimate cryptographic credentials are captured by an adversary, constitutes one major security threat facing wireless networks. The fact that mobile devices are prone to be compromised and reverse…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-01-08 Qiang Xu , Rong Zheng , Walid Saad , Zhu Han

We inspected 45 actively deployed Operational Technology (OT) product families from ten major vendors and found that every system suffers from at least one trivial vulnerability. We reported a total of 53 weaknesses, stemming from insecure…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Jos Wetzels , Daniel dos Santos , Mohammad Ghafari

The rise of cyber threats on critical infrastructure and its potential for devastating consequences, has significantly increased. The dependency of new power grid technology on information, data analytic and communication systems make the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Hossein Rahimpour , Joe Tusek , Alsharif Abuadbba , Aruna Seneviratne , Toan Phung , Ahmed Musleh , Boyu Liu

For years, attack graphs have been an important tool for security assessment of enterprise networks, but IoT devices, a new player in the IT world, might threat the reliability of this tool. In this paper, we review the challenges that must…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-27 Yael Mathov , Noga Agmon , Asaf Shabtai , Rami Puzis , Nils Ole Tippenhauer , Yuval Elovici

Recent advancements in 3D-printing/additive manufacturing has brought forth a new interest in the use of Controller Area Network (CAN) for multi-module, plug-and-play bus support for their embedded systems. CAN systems provide a variety of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Tyler Cultice , Himanshu Thapliyal

As part of the Internet of Things, industrial devices are now also connected to cloud services. However, the connection to the Internet increases the risks for Industrial Control Systems. Therefore, a threat analysis is essential for these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Simon Liebl , Leah Lathrop , Ulrich Raithel , Matthias Söllner , Andreas Aßmuth

Digital Manufacturing (DM) refers to the on-going adoption of smarter, more agile manufacturing processes and cyber-physical systems. This includes modern techniques and technologies such as Additive Manufacturing (AM)/3D printing, as well…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Prithwish Basu Roy , Mudit Bhargava , Chia-Yun Chang , Ellen Hui , Nikhil Gupta , Ramesh Karri , Hammond Pearce

Internet of Things (IoT) is the next big evolutionary step in the world of internet. The main intention behind the IoT is to enable safer living and risk mitigation on different levels of life. With the advent of IoT botnets, the view…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Kishore Angrishi

For smart homes to be safe homes, they must be designed with security in mind. Yet, despite the widespread proliferation of connected digital technologies in the home environment, there is a lack of research evaluating the security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Yang Li , Anna Maria Mandalari , Isabel Straw

The concept of Internet of Things (IoT) has become more popular in the modern era of technology than ever before. From small household devices to large industrial machines, the vision of IoT has made it possible to connect the devices with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Amit Kumar Sikder , Giuseppe Petracca , Hidayet Aksu , Trent Jaeger , A. Selcuk Uluagac

A large majority of cheap Internet of Things (IoT) devices that arrive brand new, and are configured with out-of-the-box settings, are not being properly secured by the manufactures, and are vulnerable to existing malware lurking on the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Christopher Kelly , Nikolaos Pitropakis , Sean McKeown , Costas Lambrinoudakis

The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the emerging technologies that has grabbed the attention of researchers from academia and industry. The idea behind Internet of things is the interconnection of internet enabled things or devices to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Inayat Ali , Sonia Sabir , Zahid Ullah

Smart toys have captured an increasing share of the toy market, and are growing ubiquitous in households with children. Smart toys are a subset of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, containing sensors, actuators, and/or artificial…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Sharon Shasha , Moustafa Mahmoud , Mohammad Mannan , Amr Youssef

Interconnecting "things" and devices that take the form of wearables, sensors, actuators, mobiles, computers, meters, or even vehicles is a critical requirement for the current era. These internetworked connections are serving the emerging…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-19 A. Jurcut , T. Niculcea , P. Ranaweera , A. LeKhac

Data security, which is concerned with the prevention of unauthorized access to computers, databases, and websites, helps protect digital privacy and ensure data integrity. It is extremely difficult, however, to make security watertight,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-03 Marten Lohstroh

Additive Manufacturing (AM), a.k.a. 3D Printing, is increasingly used to manufacture functional parts of safety-critical systems. AM's dependence on computerization raises the concern that the AM process can be tampered with, and a part's…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-09-07 Samuel B. Moore , Jacob Gatlin , Sofia Belikovetsky , Mark Yampolskiy , Wayne E. King , Yuval Elovici

This manuscript explores the cybersecurity challenges of Operational Technology (OT) networks, focusing on their critical role in industrial environments such as manufacturing, energy, and utilities. As OT systems increasingly integrate…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Sarthak Kapoor , Sumit Kumar , Harsh Vardhan

Fingerprint verification systems are becoming ubiquitous in everyday life. This trend is propelled especially by the proliferation of mobile devices with fingerprint sensors such as smartphones and tablet computers, and fingerprint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Carsten Gottschlich

Traditional and lightweight cryptography primitives and protocols are insecure against quantum attacks. Thus, a real-time application using traditional or lightweight cryptography primitives and protocols does not ensure full-proof…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Adarsh Kumar , Carlo Ottaviani , Sukhpal Singh Gill , Rajkumar Buyya