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All-electrical and programmable manipulations of ferromagnetic bits are highly pursued for the aim of high integration and low energy consumption in modern information technology. Methods based on the spin-orbit torque switching in heavy…

Resistivity and dc magnetization measurements were performed for the polycrystalline Pr$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$Co$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$O$_{3-\delta}$ ($x$ = 0, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15) samples. The as-fabricated samples exhibit ferromagnetic (FM)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 X. G. Luo , X. Li , G. Y. Wang , G. Wu , X. H. Chen

The archetypical strongly correlated Mott-phenomena compound V2O3 is known to show a paramagnetic metal-insulator transition driven by doping with chromium atoms and/or (negative) pressure. Via charge self-consistent density-functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-17 Daniel Grieger , Frank Lechermann

The effects of competing magnetic interactions in stabilizing different spin configurations are drawing a renewed attention in order to both unveil emerging topological spin textures and to highlight microscopic mechanisms leading to their…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-25 Danila Amoroso , Paolo Barone , Silvia Picozzi

The effect of random competing single-ion anisotropies in antiferromagnets was studied using epitaxial Mn$_x$Ni$_{1-x}$F$_2$ antiferromagnetic thin film alloys grown via molecular beam epitaxy. The crystal structure of this material is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-11 Ryan Van Haren , Nessa Hald , David Lederman

Magnetism in transition-metal systems emerges from exchange interactions that depend sensitively on carrier density. Yet leveraging this sensitivity to deliberately engineer exchange frustration and associated topological spin textures…

Magnetoelectric coupling in multiferroic heterostructures can produce large lateral modulations of magnetic anisotropy enabling the imprinting of ferroelectric domains into ferromagnetic films. Exchange and magnetostatic interactions within…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-17 Kévin J. A. Franke , Sebastiaan van Dijken

Graphene has vast promising applications on the nanoelectronics and spintronics because of its unique magnetic and electronic properties. Making use of an ab initio spin-polarized density functional theory, implemented by the method of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-26 Zongguo Wang , Shaojing Qin , Chuilin Wang

The phenomena of exchange anisotropy is well known in terms of static magnetization properties such as enhanced coercivity and magnetization loop shifts. These effects are primarily associated with effective anisotropies introduced into the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Stamps , K. Usadel

We have engineered an antiferromagnetic domain wall by utilizing a magnetic frustration effect of a thin iron cap layer deposited on a chromium film. Through lithography and wet etching we selectively remove areas of the Fe cap layer to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 J. M. Logan , H. C. Kim , D. Rosenmann , Z. Cai , R. Divan , Oleg G. Shpyrko , E. D. Isaacs

The development of new computing technologies has given a new stimulus in the study of multiferroics. The use of multiferroics allows the realization of competitive energy efficient scalable logic and storage devices. The low-power…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-10 Z. V. Gareeva , N. V. Shulga , A. K. Zvezdin

Electric-field control of magnetism provides a promising route towards ultralow power information storage and sensor technologies. The effects of magneto-ionic motion have so far been prominently featured in the direct modification of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-19 Dustin A. Gilbert , Alexander J. Grutter , Elke Arenholz , Kai Liu , B. J. Kirby , Julie A. Borchers , Brian B. Maranville

We have investigated the crystal structure and magnetic properties for polycrystalline samples of LaMn1-xFexO3+y, in the whole range x=0.0 to x=1.0, prepared by solid state reaction in air. All samples show the ORT-2 orthorhombic structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 O. F. de Lima , J. A. H. Coaquira , R. L. de Almeida , L. B. de Carvalho , S. K. Malik

Metal-insulator transitions (MITs) in correlated oxides offer immense potential for next-generation Mottronic devices. However, their integration into practical applications is often hindered by the coupling of MITs with symmetry-lowering…

The realization of semiconductors that are ferromagnetic above room temperature will potentially lead to a new generation of spintronic devices with revolutionary electrical and optical properties. Transition temperatures in doped ZnO are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 XH Xu , AJ Behan , M Ziese , HJ Blythe , JR Neal , A Mokhtari , MR Ibrahim , AM Fox , GA Gehring

We have explored the electric field controlled magnetization in the nanodot CoFe2O4/SrRuO3/PMN-PT heterostructures. Ordered ferromagnetic CFO nanodots (~300 nm lateral dimension) are developed on the PMN-PT substrate (ferroelectric as well…

The ground-state magnetic properties of hexagonal equiatomic alloy of nominal composition Mn_{0.8}Fe_{0.2}NiGe were investigated through dc magnetization and heat capacity measurements. The alloy undergoes first order martensitic transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Dutta , S. Pramanick , D. Venkateshwarlu , V. Ganesan , S. Majumdar , D. Das , S. Chatterjee

The structural, optical and magnetic properties of the Zn1-xMnxO (0 < x < 0.05) thin films synthesized by sol-gel technique have been analyzed in the light of modification of the electronic structure and disorder developed in the samples…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 R. Karmakar , S. K. Neogi , Aritra Banerjee , S. Bandyopadhyay

Engineering magnetism in layered magnets could result in novel phenomena related to two-dimensional (2D) magnetism, which can be useful for fundamental research and practical applications. Extensive doping efforts such as substitution and…

Ferrimagnetic alloys are extensively studied for their unique magnetic properties leading to possible applications in perpendicular magnetic recording, due to their deterministic ultrafast switching and heat assisted magnetic recording…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-04 Chen Luo , Hanjo Ryll , Christian H. Back , Florin Radu