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Ultrafast microwave power pulsation is demonstrated as an effective strategy to enhance CO2 conversion in atmospheric-pressure plasma reactors. While initial experiments at several hundred watts in a compact coaxial plasma torch showed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-02 S. Soldatov , L. Silberer , C. K. Kiefer , G. Link , A. Navarrete , J. Jelonnek

Micro- and nanothermometry enable precise temperature monitoring and control at the micro- and nanoscale, and have become essential diagnostic tools in applications ranging from high-power microelectronics to biosensing and nanomedicine.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-28 Md Shakhawath Hossain , Dylan G. Stone , G. Landry , Xiaoxue Xu , Carlo Bradac , Toan Trong Tran

A new modeling way of describing the continuous absorption of electromagnetic (EM) radiation in dense partially ionized hydrogen plasma is tested in this work. It is shown that the obtained results give a possibility of calculating spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-14 A. A. Mihajlov , N M Sakan , V. A. Sreckovic , Y. Vitel

Absolute X-ray reflectivity of chemically vapor deposited (CVD) diamond single crystals was measured in the Laue geometry in the double-crystal non-dispersive setting with an asymmetric Si beam conditioner crystal. The measurements were…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-22 S. Stoupin , J. P. C. Ruff , T. Krawczyk , K. D. Finkelstein

In this paper we analyze the problem of glow discharge in low pressure plasma in industrial plant, for chambers of different shapes and various working parameters, like pressure and electric potential. The model described is based upon a…

Precise characterization and tailoring of the spatial and temporal evolution of plasma density within plasma sources is critical for realizing high-quality accelerated beams in plasma wakefield accelerators. The simultaneous use of two…

The study of hot plasma expansion in a magnetic field is of interest for many astrophysical applications. In order to observe this process in laboratory, an experiment is proposed in which an ultrashort laser pulse produces a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-11-15 H. B. Nersisyan , K. A. Sargsyan , D. A. Osipyan , M. V. Sargsyan , H. H. Matevosyan

Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have recently attracted great attention since the unique and fascinating physical properties have been found in various TMDs, implying potential applications in next-generation…

Collisional and radiative dynamics of a plasma is exposed by so-called Collisional Radiative Models [1] that simplify the chemical kinetics by quasi-steady state assignment on certain types of particles. The assignment is conventionally…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-12-01 Efe Kemaneci , Emile Carbone , Wouter Graef , Jan van Dijk , Gerrit M W Kroesen

We report on the investigation of height distributions (HDs) and spatial covariances of two-dimensional surfaces obtained from extensive numerical simulations of the celebrated Clarke-Vvedensky (CV) model for homoepitaxial thin film growth.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-29 I. S. S. Carrasco , T. J. Oliveira

The BCML system is a beam monitoring device in the CMS experiment at the LHC. As detectors poly-crystalline diamond sensors are used. Here high particle rates occur from the colliding beams scattering particles outside the beam pipe. These…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-02-14 Florian Kassel , Moritz Guthoff , Anne Dabrowski , Wim de Boer

For distances less 10 nm, a total energy transfer occurs from a quantum emitter to a nearby metallic surface, producing evanescent surface waves that are plasmonic in nature. When investigating a metallic nanohole supported on an optically…

Optics · Physics 2019-07-16 Amir Djalalian-Assl

Channeling radiation in oriented crystals arises from transitions between quantized transverse bound states in the MeV regime and is strongly affected by thermal diffuse scattering through population transfer and decoherence. A…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-19 Tadas Paulauskas

We investigate a micro cavity plasma array (MCPA) reactor operated at atmospheric pressure, offering excellent diagnostic accessibility and flexible opportunities for catalyst integration. Dissociation processes, such as $\mathrm{CO}$…

Synthetic diamond production is key to the development of quantum metrology and quantum information applications of diamond. The major quantum sensor and qubit candidate in diamond is the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) color center. This lattice…

This article presents two measurement techniques to determine the diameter of a single dust particle during plasma operation. Using long-distance microscopy (LDM), the particle is imaged from outside the plasma chamber. In combination with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 O. H. Asnaz , H. Jung , F. Greiner , A. Piel

In this work, we explore the ability of plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition (PACVD) operating under high power densities to produce thin high-quality diamond layers with a controlled doping with negatively-charged nitrogen-vacancy…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-09 A. Tallaire , M. Lesik , V. Jacques , S. Pezzagna , V. Mille , O. Brinza , J. Meijer , B. Abel , J. -F. Roch , A. Gicquel , J. Achard

This work studies the correlation between mean retardance and thickness of diamond substrates grown homoepitaxially via microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD). We measure the retardance of a diamond substrate in two…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-12 Thanh Tran , Phuong Vo , Thomas Sheppard , Timothy Grotjohn , Paul Quayle

Microwave sheath-Voltage combination Plasma (MVP) is a high density plasma source and can be used as a suitable plasma processing device (e.g., ionized physical vapor deposition). In the present report, the temporal behavior of an argon MVP…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Satyananda Kar , Hiroyuki Kousaka , Laxminarayan L. Raja

Smoothed dissipative particle dynamics (SDPD) is a widely used particle-based method for modelling soft matter systems at mesoscopic and macroscopic scales, offering thermodynamic consistency and direct control over the fluid's transport…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-22 Marina Echeverria Ferrero , Nicolas Moreno , Marco Ellero
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