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For a line bundle $L$ on a smooth projective surface $X$ and nonnegative integers $k_1, \ldots, k_N$, Okounkov \cite{Oko} introduced the reduced generating series $\big \langle {\rm ch}_{k_1}^{L} \cdots {\rm ch}_{k_N}^{L} \big \rangle'$ for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Mazen M. Alhwaimel , Zhenbo Qin

We give an explicit stratification of the punctual Hilbert schemes of $n$ points of $\mathbb{A}^{m+1}$ with respect to $m$-dimensional partitions in the Grothendieck group of varieties. As an application, we calculate the classes of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Sailun Zhan

Let $S$ be a smooth projective surface over $\mathbb{C}$ and $S^{[n]}$ be the Hilbert scheme of $n$ points over $S$, for any positive integer $n$. Let ${\bf a}=(n_1,\ldots,n_r)$ and ${\bf b}=(m_1,\ldots,m_s)$ be two distinct partitions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Arijit Dey , Arijit Mukherjee , Anubhab Pahari

Let F be a finite field of characteristic 2 and h be the element x^3+y^3+xyz of F[[x,y,z]]. In an earlier paper we made a precise conjecture as to the values of the colengths of the ideals (x^q,y^q,z^q,h^j) for q a power of 2. We also…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Paul Monsky

We perform a systematic study of invariant operators in the three-Higgs-doublet model (3HDM). We compute the Hilbert series associated with the global symmetry group of the theory. In addition, we construct explicit expressions for these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 Eric Bryan , Arvind Rajaraman

We establish upper bounds for the smallest height of a generator of a number field $k$ over the rational field $\Q$. Our first bound applies to all number fields $k$ having at least one real embedding. We also give a second conditional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-23 Jeffrey D. Vaaler , Martin Widmer

We prove a number field analogue of the Green--Tao--Ziegler theorem on simultaneous prime values of degree 1 polynomials whose linear parts are pairwise linearly independent. Applications of our results include a Hasse principle of rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Wataru Kai

It is proved that the Hilbert class field of a real quadratic field ${\Bbb Q}(\sqrt{D})$ modulo a power $m$ of the conductor $f$ is generated by the Fourier coefficients of the Hecke eigenform for a congruence subgroup of level $fD$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Igor Nikolaev

Determinantal varieties are important objects of study in algebraic geometry. In this paper, we will investigate them using the jet scheme approach. We have found a new connection for the Hilbert series between a determinantal variety and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Yifan Chen , Huaiqing Zuo

We consider Hilbert series associated to modules over various categories of trees. Using the technology of Sam and Snowden, we show that these Hilbert series must be algebraic. We then apply these technical theorems to prove facts about…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Eric Ramos

Let $(S,p)$ be a smooth pointed surface. In the first part of this paper we study motivic invariants of punctual nested Hilbert schemes attached to $(S,p)$ using the Hilbert-Samuel stratification. We compute two infinite families of motivic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Nadir Fasola , Michele Graffeo , Danilo Lewański , Andrea T. Ricolfi

We improve a result of H. L. Montgomery and J. P. Weinberger by establishing the existence of infinitely many fundamental discriminants $d>0$ for which the class number of the real quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ exeeds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-09 Youness Lamzouri

We show that the Hodge numbers of the moduli space of stable rank two sheaves with primitive determinant on a K3 surface coincide with the Hodge numbers of an appropriate Hilbert scheme of points on the K3 surface. The precise result is:…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Lothar Goettsche , Daniel Huybrechts

Let $k \geq 1$ be a cube-free integer with $k \equiv 1 \pmod {9}$ and $\gcd(k, 7\cdot 571)=1$. In this paper, we prove the existence of infinitely many triples of imaginary quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$, $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d+1})$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Subramani Muthukrishnan

In this paper, we will investigate the jet schemes of determinantal varieties. It is quite often the case that the geometric information concerning the jet schemes of an algebraic variety can be described, but the more refined algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Yifan Chen , Yongxin Xu , Huaiqing Zuo

Let $p$ and $q$ be two positive primes. Let $\ell$ be an odd positive prime integer and $F$ a quadratic number field. Let $K$ be an extension of $F$ such that $K$ is a dihedral extension of $\Q$ of degree $\ell$ over $F$ or $K$ is an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Vincenzo Acciaro , Diana Savin , Mohammed Taous , Abdelkader Zekhnini

We consider modules $M$ over Lie algebroids ${\mathfrak g}_A$ which are of finite type over a local noetherian ring $A$. Using ideals $J\subset A$ such that ${\mathfrak g}_A \cdot J\subset J $ and the length $\ell_{{\mathfrak g}_A}(M/JM)<…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Rolf Källström , Yohannes Tadesse

Suppose $A$ is a graded associative algebra over a field, $I$ is its ideal generated by a set $\alpha$ of homogeneous elements, and B = A/I. In this note, some inequalities between Hilbert series of algebras $A,B$ and the number of elements…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Piontkovsky

The aim of this article is to study the fields generated by the Fourier coefficients of Hilbert newforms at arbitrary cusps. Precisely, given a cuspidal Hilbert newform $f$ and a matrix $\sigma$ in (a suitable conjugate of) the Hilbert…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Tim Davis

Let $D$ be a smooth divisor on a non singular surface $S$. We compute Betti numbers of the relative Hilbert scheme of points of $S$ relative to $D$. In the case of $\PP^2$ and a line in it, we give an explicit set of generators and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Iman Setayesh