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Related papers: Gauging the superconformal group with a graded dua…

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We show how to gauge the set of raising and lowering generators of an arbitrary Lie algebra. We consider SU(N) as an example. The nilpotency of the BRST charge requires constraints on the ghosts associated to the raising and lowering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. A. Grassi , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

We construct a class of non-invertible duality defects, in (2+1)d quantum field theories, arising from half-spacetime gauging of a 2-group symmetry. Starting from a parent theory with two discrete and Abelian 0-form symmetries and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Davide Bason , Wei Cui , Lorenzo Ruggeri

We generalize our picture in [arXiv:0904.1744], and consider a pure abelian gauge theory on a four-manifold with nonlocal operators of every codimension arbitrarily and simultaneously inserted. We explicitly show that (i) the theory enjoys…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-07 Meng-Chwan Tan

By considering a set of $N$ anyonic oscillators ( non-local, intrinsic two-dimensional objects interpolating between fermionic and bosonic oscillators) on a two-dimensional lattice, we realize the $SU_q(N)$ quantum algebra by means of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Raffaele Caracciolo , Marco A. R-Monteiro

We examine the low energy structure of N=1 supersymmetric SO(10) gauge theory with matter chiral superfields in N_Q spinor and N_f vector representations. We construct a dual to this model based upon an SU(N_f+2N_Q-7) x Sp(2N_Q-2) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Micha Berkooz , Peter Cho , Per Kraus , Matthew J. Strassler

We develop a general formalism of duality rotations for $\cal N$-extended superconformal gauge multiplets in conformally flat backgrounds as an extension of the approach given in arXiv:2107.02001. Additionally, we construct $\mathsf{U}(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-31 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Emmanouil S. N. Raptakis

Using superspace unitary operator formalism, we derive various (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations explicitly for the non-Abelian 2-form gauge theories. We introduce a new Lagrangian with a coupling of matter fields not only with 1-from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Dheeraj Shukla , Kuldeep Kumar

A $\gamma$-deformed version of $su(2)$ algebra with non-hermitian generators has been obtained from a bi-orthogonal system of vectors in $\bf{C^2}$. The related Jordan-Schwinger(J-S) map is combined with boson algebras to obtain a hierarchy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Arindam Chakraborty

Given a two-dimensional quantum lattice model with an abelian gauge theory interpretation, we investigate a duality operation that amounts to gauging its invertible 1-form symmetry, followed by gauging the resulting 0-form symmetry in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-28 Bram Vancraeynest-De Cuiper , Clement Delcamp

In $D$-dimensional gauge theory with a kinetic term based on the p-form tensor gauge field, we introduce a gauge invariant operator associated with the composite formed from a electric $(p-1)$-brane and a magnetic $(q-1)$-brane in $D=p+q+1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jungjai Lee , Yeong Deok Han

A new heterotic N=2 string with manifest target space supersymmetry is constructed by combining a conventional N=2 string in the right-moving sector and a Green-Schwarz-Berkovits type string in the left-moving sector. The corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. de Boer , K. Skenderis

We explicitly construct a monopole creation operator: its vacuum expectation value is an order parameter for dual superconductivity, in that, if different from zero, it signals a spontaneous breaking of the $U(1)$ symmetry corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Del Debbio A. Di Giacomo , G. Paffuti

A modification of the harmonic superfield formalism in $D=4, N=2$ supergravity using a subsidiary condition of covariance under the background supersymmetry with a central charge ($B$-covariance) is considered. Conservation of analyticity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 B. M. Zupnik

We construct a pseudo-Lagrangian that is invariant under rigid $E_{11}$ and transforms as a density under $E_{11}$ generalised diffeomorphisms. The gauge-invariance requires the use of a section condition studied in previous work on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-14 Guillaume Bossard , Axel Kleinschmidt , Ergin Sezgin

The formalism of graded Poisson-sigma models allows the construction of N=(2,2) dilaton supergravity in terms of a minimal number of fields. For the gauged chiral U(1) symmetry the full action, involving all fermionic contributions, is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 L. Bergamin , W. Kummer

By extending local U(1) gauge symmetry to discontinuous case, we find that under one special discontinuous U(1) gauge transformation the symmetric and antisymmetric wave functions can transform into each other in one dimensional quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-03 Ji Xu , Shuai Zhao

We propose a natural $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$-graded generalisation of $d=2$, $\mathcal{N}=(1,1)$ supersymmetry and construct a $\mathbb{Z}_2^2$-space realisation thereof. Due to the grading, the supercharges close with respect…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-06 Andrew James Bruce

We construct dual Lagrangians for $G/H$ models in two space-time dimensions for arbitrary Lie groups $G$ and $H\subset G$. Our approach does not require choosing coordinates on $G/H$, and allows for a natural generalization to Lie-Poisson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Stern

We study the non-perturbative behavior of some N=1 supersymmetric product-group gauge theories with the help of duality. As a test case we investigate an SU(2)xSU(2) theory in detail. Various dual theories are constructed using known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Erich Poppitz , Yael Shadmi , Sandip P. Trivedi

In the present paper we constructed the supercharges and Hamiltonians for all variants of superconformal mechanics associated with the superalgebras $osp(8|2), {\mathfrak F(4)}, osp(4^\star |4)$, and $su(1,1|4)$. The fermionic and bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-04 Sergey Krivonos , Armen Nersessian