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Conventional non-Abelian SO(4) gauge theory is able to describe gravity provided the gauge field possesses a specific polarized vacuum state in which the instantons have a preferred orientation. Their orientation plays the role of the order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kuchiev

We prove the consistency of the G\"{o}del metric with the Horava-Lifshitz gravity whose action involves terms with z=1, z=2 and z=3. We show that, for different relations between the parameters of the theory, this consistency is achieved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-22 C. Furtado , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , A. F. Santos

This is a review of gravitational instantons -- solutions to Riemannian Einstein or Einstein-Maxwell equations in four dimensions which yield complete metrics on non-compact four-manifolds, and which asymptotically `look like' flat space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-06 Maciej Dunajski

We shall present and analyze two examples of extended theories of gravitation in Palatini formalism with matter that couples to the connection. This will show that the class of Further Extended Theories of Gravitation introduced in ref. [1]…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-05 L. Fatibene , M. Ferraris , M. Francaviglia , S. Mercadante

We give a geometric proof of the Affability Theorem of T. Giordano, H. Matui, I. Putnam and C. Skau for aperiodic and repetitive planar tilings.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Fernando Alcalde Cuesta , Pablo González Sequeiros , Álvaro Lozano Rojo

As is known from studies of gravity models in the Palatini formalism, there exist two inequivalent definitions of the generalized Ricci tensor in terms of the generalized curvature namely, $\widetilde{R}_{\mu\nu}=R^\rho_{\mu\rho\nu}$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-14 Juliana Osorio Morales , Osvaldo Santillán

In this paper we present a theory of the gravitational field where this field (a kind of square root of g) is represented by a (1,1)-extensor field h describing a plastic distortion of the Lorentz vacuum (a real substance that lives in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Virginia V. Fernandez , Waldyr A. Rodrigues

Yang-Mills instantons on ALE gravitational instantons were constructed by Kronheimer and Nakajima in terms of matrices satisfying algebraic equations. These were conveniently organized into a quiver. We construct generic Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Sergey A. Cherkis

We prove that, given the isomorphism class of the parabolic Deligne-Hitchin moduli space over a smooth projective curve, we can recover the isomorphism class of the curve and the parabolic points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-03 David Alfaya , Tomas L. Gomez

The result of this paper is proved in arXiv:1112.1163

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-09 Kefeng Liu , Andrey Todorov , Xiaofeng Sun , Shing-Tung Yau

Following the approach of Grignani and Nardelli [1], we show how to cast the two-dimensional model $L \sim curv^2 + torsion^2 + cosm.const$ -- and in fact any theory of gravity -- into the form of a Poincare gauge theory. By means of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Thomas Strobl

Einstein gravity in the Palatini first order formalism is shown to possess a vector supersymmetry of the type encountered in the topological gauge theories. A peculiar feature of the gravitationel theory is the link of this vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivier Piguet

In this work we proivied a new simpler proof of the global diffeomorphism theorem from [9] which we further apply to consider unique solvability of some abstract semilinear equations. Applications to the second order Dirichlet problem…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Michal Beldzinski , Marek Galewski , Robert Steglinski

A compactness theorem is proved for a family of K\"{a}hler surfaces with constant scalar curvature and volume bounded from below, diameter bounded from above, Ricci curvature bounded and the signature bounded from below. Furthermore, a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Hongliang Shao

We classify all scalar-flat toric K\"ahler 4-manifolds under either of two asymptotic conditions: that the action fields decay slowly (or at all), or that the curvature decay is quadratic; for example we fully classify instantons that have…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Brian Weber

Based on the distinction between the covariant and contravariant metric tensor components in the framework of the affine geometry approach and also on the choice of the contravariant components, it was shown that a wide variety of third,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

We consider deformations of singular Lagrangian varieties in symplectic spaces. We show the coherence of the direct image sheaves of relative infinitesimal Lagrangian deformations. Using this result, we prove that, under some assumptions, a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mauricio D. Garay

The present paper continues the work of the authors [arXiv:1306.6887 [gr-qc]]. Here, we study generally covariant metric-torsion theories of gravity presented more concretely, setting that their Lagrangians are \emph{manifestly} generally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-14 Robert R. Lompay , Alexander N. Petrov

The $SO(4)\times U(1)$ Higgs model on $\R_4$ is extended by a $F^3$ term so that the action receives a nonvanishing contribution from the interactions of 2-instantons and 3-instantons, and can be expressed as the inverse of the Laplacian on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Arthur , G. M. O'Brien , D. H. Tchrakian

A brief discussion is made about the relevance of surface terms in the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of theories of gravity. These surface terms play an important role in the variation of the action integral and in the definition…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-25 J. W. Maluf , S. C. Ulhoa , J. F. da Rocha-Neto , F. L. Carneiro