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In this paper we provide a characterization of smooth algebraic varieties endowed with a faithful algebraic torus action in terms of a combinatorial description given by Altmann and Hausen. Our main result is that such a variety X is smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Alvaro Liendo , Charlie Petitjean

A theorem due to D. Bernstein states that Euler characteristic of a hypersurface defined by a polynomial f in (C\{0})^n is equal (upto a sign) to n! times volume of the Newton polyhedron of f. This result is related to algebaric torus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiumars Kaveh

We characterize rational actions of the additive group on algebraic varieties defined over a field of characteristic zero in terms of a suitable integrability property of their associated velocity vector fields. This extends the classical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Adrien Dubouloz , Alvaro Liendo

Let $U$ be a graded unipotent group over the complex numbers, in the sense that it has an extension $\hat{U}$ by the multiplicative group such that the action of the multiplicative group by conjugation on the Lie algebra of $U$ has all its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Gergely Bérczi , Brent Doran , Thomas Hawes , Frances Kirwan

We study projective hypersurfaces $X$ admitting an induced additive action, i.e., an effective action ${\mathbb G_a^m\times X\to X}$ of the vector group $\mathbb G_a^m$ with an open orbit that can be extended to an action on the ambient…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Ivan Arzhantsev , Ivan Beldiev , Yulia Zaitseva

We discover a class of projective self-dual algebraic varieties. Namely, we consider actions of isotropy groups of complex symmetric spaces on the projectivized nilpotent varieties of isotropy modules. For them, we classify all orbit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir L. Popov , Evgueni A. Tevelev

Let $(X, \omega)$ be a conical symplectic variety of dimension $2n$ which has a projective symplectic resolution. Assume that $X$ admits an effective Hamiltonian action of an $n$-dimensional algebraic torus $T^n$, compatible with the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Yoshinori Namikawa

Chiriv\`{\i} and Maffei \cite{CM II} have proved that the multiplication of sections of any two ample spherical line bundles on the wonderful symmetric variety $X=\bar{G/H}$ is surjective. We have proved two criterions that allows ourselves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-04 Alessandro Ruzzi

We study induced additive actions on projective hypersurfaces, i.e. effective regular actions of the algebraic group $\mathbb G_a^m$ with an open orbit that can be extended to a regular action on the ambient projective space. It is known…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Ivan Beldiev

Let $W$ be a Weyl group, and let $\CT_W$ be the complex toric variety attached to the fan of cones corresponding to the reflecting hyperplanes of $W$, and its weight lattice. The real locus $\CT_W(\R)$ is a smooth, connected, compact…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-17 Anthony Henderson , Gus Lehrer

Let $X$ be an $n$-dimensional smooth complex projective variety embedded in $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{N}$. We construct a smooth family $\mathcal{X}$ over $\mathbb{C}$ with an embedding in $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{N} \times \mathbb{C}$ whose…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Kiumars Kaveh

In a previous paper we have classified the smooth projective symmetric G-varieties with Picard number one (and G semisimple). In this work we give a geometrical description of such varieties. In particular, we determine their group of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-12 Alessandro Ruzzi

For a projective variety $X$ in $\mathbb{P}^{m}$ of dimension $n$, an additive action on $X$ is an effective action of $\mathbb{G}_{a}^{n}$ on $\mathbb{P}^{m}$ such that $X$ is $\mathbb{G}_{a}^{n}$-invariant and the induced action on $X$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Yingqi Liu

Let K be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, G_m=(K\{0},*) be its multiplicative group, and G_a=(K,+) be its additive group. Consider a commutative linear algebraic group G=G_m^r\times G_a. We study equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Ivan Arzhantsev , Polina Kotenkova

Let X be a normal projective variety of dimension n > 2 admitting the action of the group G := Z^{n-1} such that every non-trivial element of G is of positive entropy. We show: `X is not rationally connected' ==> `X is G-equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-24 De-Qi Zhang

Let $X$ be a normal projective variety and $f:X\to X$ a non-isomorphic polarized endomorphism. We give two characterizations for $X$ to be a toric variety. First we show that if $X$ is $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial and $G$-almost homogeneous for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Sheng Meng , De-Qi Zhang

Let X be a smooth, complete, toric variety. We study those curves C in X that are contractible, in the sense that there exists an equivariant morphism with connected fibers, with source X, that contracts exactly the irreducible curves that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cinzia Casagrande

We systematically produce algebraic varieties with torus action by constructing them as suitably embedded subvarieties of toric varieties. The resulting varieties admit an explicit treatment in terms of toric geometry and graded ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Juergen Hausen , Christoff Hische , Milena Wrobel

We determine positive-dimensional G-periodic proper subvarieties of an n-dimensional normal projective variety X under the action of an abelian group G of maximal rank n-1 and of positive entropy. The motivation of the paper is to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Fei Hu , Sheng-Li Tan , De-Qi Zhang

The Eisenbud--Goto conjecture states that $\operatorname{reg} X\le\operatorname{deg} X -\operatorname{codim} X+1$ for a nondegenerate irreducible projective variety $X$ over an algebraically closed field. While this conjecture is known to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Preston Cranford , Alan Peng , Vijay Srinivasan