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Related papers: TorchGeo: Deep Learning With Geospatial Data

200 papers

With the extremely rapid advances in remote sensing (RS) technology, a great quantity of Earth observation (EO) data featuring considerable and complicated heterogeneity is readily available nowadays, which renders researchers an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Jiaxin Li , Danfeng Hong , Lianru Gao , Jing Yao , Ke Zheng , Bing Zhang , Jocelyn Chanussot

Remote sensing image scene classification, which aims at labeling remote sensing images with a set of semantic categories based on their contents, has broad applications in a range of fields. Propelled by the powerful feature learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Gong Cheng , Xingxing Xie , Junwei Han , Lei Guo , Gui-Song Xia

Geoscience and seismology have utilized the most advanced technologies and equipment to monitor seismic events globally from the past few decades. With the enormous amount of data, modern GPU-powered deep learning presents a promising…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-09-14 Bo Feng , Geoffrey C. Fox

The proliferation of remote sensing satellites has resulted in a massive amount of remote sensing images. However, due to human and material resource constraints, the vast majority of remote sensing images remain unlabeled. As a result, it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Wenyuan Li , Keyan Chen , Hao Chen , Zhenwei Shi

This paper presents a comprehensive comparative survey of TensorFlow and PyTorch, the two leading deep learning frameworks, focusing on their usability, performance, and deployment trade-offs. We review each framework's programming paradigm…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Zakariya Ba Alawi

Networks are ubiquitous in many real-world applications (e.g., social networks encoding trust/distrust relationships, correlation networks arising from time series data). While many networks are signed or directed, or both, there is a lack…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Yixuan He , Xitong Zhang , Junjie Huang , Benedek Rozemberczki , Mihai Cucuringu , Gesine Reinert

The processing and recognition of geoscience images have wide applications. Most of existing researches focus on understanding the high-quality geoscience images by assuming that all the images are clear. However, in many real-world cases,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Huiming Sun , Jin Ma , Qing Guo , Qin Zou , Shaoyue Song , Yuewei Lin , Hongkai Yu

Satellite imagery allows a plethora of applications ranging from weather forecasting to land surveying. The rapid development of computer vision systems could open new horizons to the utilization of satellite data due to the abundance of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Mohamed Abdelhack

Global hydrological and land surface models are increasingly used for tracking terrestrial total water storage (TWS) dynamics, but the utility of existing models is hampered by conceptual and/or data uncertainties related to various…

Seasonal forecasting remains challenging due to the inherent chaotic nature of atmospheric dynamics. This paper introduces DeepSeasons, a novel deep learning approach designed to enhance the accuracy and reliability of seasonal forecasts.…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 A. Navarra , G. G. Navarra

TorchXRayVision is an open source software library for working with chest X-ray datasets and deep learning models. It provides a common interface and common pre-processing chain for a wide set of publicly available chest X-ray datasets. In…

Many current deep learning approaches make extensive use of backbone networks pre-trained on large datasets like ImageNet, which are then fine-tuned to perform a certain task. In remote sensing, the lack of comparable large annotated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Konrad Heidler , Lichao Mou , Di Hu , Pu Jin , Guangyao Li , Chuang Gan , Ji-Rong Wen , Xiao Xiang Zhu

The Greenland ice sheet is melting at an accelerated rate due to processes that are not fully understood and hard to measure. The distribution of surface meltwater can help understand these processes and is observable through remote…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Björn Lütjens , Patrick Alexander , Raf Antwerpen , Til Widmann , Guido Cervone , Marco Tedesco

Accurate prediction of crop yield before harvest is of great importance for crop logistics, market planning, and food distribution around the world. Yield prediction requires monitoring of phenological and climatic characteristics over…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Florian Huber , Artem Yushchenko , Benedikt Stratmann , Volker Steinhage

Over the past few years, we have seen fundamental breakthroughs in core problems in machine learning, largely driven by advances in deep neural networks. At the same time, the amount of data collected in a wide array of scientific domains…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Maithra Raghu , Eric Schmidt

Remote sensing and automatic earth monitoring are key to solve global-scale challenges such as disaster prevention, land use monitoring, or tackling climate change. Although there exist vast amounts of remote sensing data, most of it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Oscar Mañas , Alexandre Lacoste , Xavier Giro-i-Nieto , David Vazquez , Pau Rodriguez

Recent developments in the remote sensing systems and image processing made it possible to propose a new method of the object classification and detection of the specific changes in the series of satellite Earth images (so called targeted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-16 Vladimir Ignatiev , Alexey Trekin , Viktor Lobachev , Georgy Potapov , Evgeny Burnaev

Deep learning continues to push state-of-the-art performance for the semantic segmentation of color (i.e., RGB) imagery; however, the lack of annotated data for many remote sensing sensors (i.e. hyperspectral imagery (HSI)) prevents…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-04-03 Ronald Kemker , Utsav B. Gewali , Christopher Kanan

Standing at the paradigm shift towards data-intensive science, machine learning techniques are becoming increasingly important. In particular, as a major breakthrough in the field, deep learning has proven as an extremely powerful tool in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Xiao Xiang Zhu , Devis Tuia , Lichao Mou , Gui-Song Xia , Liangpei Zhang , Feng Xu , Friedrich Fraundorfer

Open-access multispectral imagery from missions like Landsat 8-9 and Sentinel-2 has fueled the development of geospatial foundation models (GFMs) for humanitarian and environmental applications. Yet, their deployment remains limited by (i)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Ibrahim Salihu Yusuf , Iffanice Houndayi , Rym Oualha , Mohamed Aziz Cherif , Kobby Panford-Quainoo , Arnu Pretorius