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Blockchain has been applied to data sharing to ensure the integrity of data and chain of custody. Sharing big data such as large biomedical data files is a challenge to blockchain systems since the ledger is not designed to maintain big…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-17 Shan Wang , Ming Yang , Tingjian Ge , Yan Luo , Xinwen Fu

In recent years, the advancement in modern technologies has experienced an explosion of huge data sets being captured and recorded in different fields, but also given rise to concerns the security and protection of data storage,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Uchi Ugobame Uchibeke , Sara Hosseinzadeh Kassani , Kevin A. Schneider , Ralph Deters

Storing big data directly on a blockchain poses a substantial burden due to the need to maintain a consistent ledger across all nodes. Numerous studies in decentralized storage systems have been conducted to tackle this particular…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Narges Dadkhah , Xuyang Ma , Katinka Wolter , Gerhard Wunder

A blockchain is a distributed ledger forming a distributed consensus on a history of transactions. It is the underlying technology for the Bitcoin cryptocurrency, but there are many applications beyond the financial sector. With built-in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Nathaniel Aldred , Luke Baal , Graeham Broda , Steven Trumble , Qusay H. Mahmoud

Fabric is a modular and extensible open-source system for deploying and operating permissioned blockchains and one of the Hyperledger projects hosted by the Linux Foundation (www.hyperledger.org). Fabric is the first truly extensible…

Within the last few years, a countless number of blockchain systems have emerged on the market, each one claiming to revolutionize the way of distributed transaction processing in one way or the other. Many blockchain features, such as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Ankur Sharma , Felix Martin Schuhknecht , Divya Agrawal , Jens Dittrich

The Hyperledger Fabric is well known and the most prominent enterprise-grade permissioned blockchain. The architecture of the Hyperledger Fabric introduces a new architecture paradigm of simulate-order-validate and pluggable architecture,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Ivan Laishevskiy , Artem Barger , Vladimir Gorgadze

The Internet of Things (IoT) is undergoing rapid growth in the IT industry, but, it continues to be associated with several security and privacy concerns as a result of its massive scale, decentralised topology, and resource-constrained…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-01-08 Jawad Ali , Toqeer Ali , Shahrulniza Musa , Ali Zahrani

The increasing availability of data from diverse sources, including trusted entities such as governments, as well as untrusted crowd-sourced contributors, demands a secure and trustworthy environment for storage and retrieval. Blockchain,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Aishwarya Parab , Prakhar Pradhan , Yogesh Simmhan , Arnab K. Paul

Off-grid networks are recently emerging as a solution to connect the unconnected or provide alternative services to networks of possibly untrusted participants. The systems currently used, however, exhibit limitations due to their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Harris Niavis , Nikolaos Papadis , Leandros Tassiulas

The paper suggests a new approach based on blockchain technologies and smart contracts to creation of a distributed system for managing provenance metadata, as well as access rights to data in distributed storages, which is fault-tolerant,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-03 Andrey Demichev , Alexander Kryukov , Nikolai Prikhodko

Trust models are essential components of networks of any nature, as they refer to confidence frameworks to evaluate and verify if their participants act reliably and fairly. They are necessary to any social, organizational, or computer…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Angelo Vera-Rivera , Ekram Hossain

Document management in the rental market is a critical process to ensure the accuracy of financial transactions and regulatory compliance in the sector. In Portugal, the challenges include the complexity of legislation, particularly GDPR…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-14 João F. Santos , Miguel Correia , Tiago R. Dias

Blockchain is one of the most popular distributed ledger technologies. It can solve the trust issue among enterprises. Hyperledger Fabric is a permissioned blockchain aiming at enterprise-grade business applications. However, compared to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-11 Ence Zhou , Haoli Sun , Bingfeng Pi , Jun Sun , Kazuhiro Yamashita , Yoshihide Nomura

Medical data sharing needs to be done with the utmost respect for privacy and security. It contains intimate data of the patient and any access to it must be highly regulated. With the emergence of vertical solutions in healthcare…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-10 Sanket Shevkar , Parthit Patel , Saptarshi Majumder , Harshita Singh , Kshitijaa Jaglan , Hrithwik Shalu

In recent years, cloud computing has been developing rapidly and is widely used in various fields such as commerce and scientific research. However, security issues, including access control, are a very important problem in popularizing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-07 Ok-Chol Ri , Yong-Jin Kim , You-Jin Jong

Blockchain, as a distributed ledger technology, becomes more and more popular in both industry and academia. Each peer in blockchain system maintains a copy of ledger and makes sure of data consistency through consensus protocol. Blockchain…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Song Hua , Shenbin Zhang , Bingfeng Pi , Jun Sun , Kazuhiro Yamashita , Yoshihide Nomura

Hyperledger Fabric is a distributed operating system for permissioned blockchains hosted by the Linux Foundation. It is the first truly extensible blockchain system for running distributed applications at enterprise grade scale. To achieve…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Hagar Meir , Artem Barger , Yacov Manevich , Yoav Tock

Storage scalability is paramount in the era of big data blockchain. A storage-scalable blockchain can effectively scale out state storage to an arbitrary number of nodes and reduce the storage pressure on each, similar to distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Guangda Sun , Jialin Li

Food supply chain plays a vital role in human health and food prices. Food supply chain inefficiencies in terms of unfair competition and lack of regulations directly affect the quality of human life and increase food safety risks. This…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Adnan Iftekhar , Xiaohui Cui , Mir Hassan , Wasif Afzal
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