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Related papers: Adaptive Transmit Waveform Design

200 papers

Beamforming has significance for enhancing spectral efficiency and mitigating interference in multi-antenna wireless systems, facilitating spatial multiplexing and diversity in dense and high mobility scenarios. Traditional beamforming…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Cemil Vahapoglu , Timothy J. O'Shea , Wan Liu , Sennur Ulukus

Millimeter wave (mmWave)-based orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) stands out as a suitable alternative for high-resolution sensing and high-speed data transmission. To meet communication and sensing requirements, many works…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-25 Mamady Delamou , Ahmed Naeem , Huseyin Arslan , El Mehdi Amhoud

As one of the most important underwater sensing technologies, forward-looking sonar exhibits unique imaging characteristics. Sonar images are often affected by severe speckle noise, low texture contrast, acoustic shadows, and geometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Ping Guo , Chengzhou Li , Guanchen Meng , Qi Jia , Jinyuan Liu , Zhu Liu , Yu Liu , Zhongxuan Luo , Xin Fan

With the rapid development of radar jamming systems, especially digital radio frequency memory (DRFM), the electromagnetic environment has become increasingly complex. In recent years, most existing studies have focused solely on either…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-10 Huake Wang , Xudong Han , Bairui Cai , Guisheng Liao , Yinghui Quan

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) can substantially improve spectral, hardware, and energy efficiency by unifying radar sensing and data communications. In wideband and scattering-rich environments, clutter often dominates weak…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-19 Rang Liu , Peishi Li , Ming Li , A. Lee Swindlehurst

This paper proposes a hybrid beamforming framework for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) in near-space airship-borne communications. To achieve high energy efficiency (EE) in energy-constraint airships, a dynamic subarray…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Ruiqi Wang , Zhen Gao , Keke Ying , Ziwei Wan , Symeon Chatzinotas , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

A target recognition framework relying on near-field integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems is proposed. By exploiting the distance-dependent spatial signatures provided by the near-field spherical wavefront, high-accuracy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-17 Zongyao Zhao , Zhaolin Wang , Lincong Han , Jing Jin , Kaibin Huang

The evolution of wireless communication systems towards millimeter-wave ($30-100$ GHz) and sub-THz ($>100$ GHz) frequency bands highlighted the need for accurate and fast beam management and a proactive link-blockage prediction in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-25 Luca Rinaldi , Dario Tagliaferri , Francesco Linsalata , Marouan Mizmizi , Maurizio Magarini , Umberto Spagnolini

Free space optical (FSO) communication is considered a promising solution in next_generation communication networks. However, its performance is significantly influenced by atmospheric turbulence. To enhance system robustness to turbulence,…

Audio recognition in specialized areas such as birdsong and submarine acoustics faces challenges in large-scale pre-training due to the limitations in available samples imposed by sampling environments and specificity requirements. While…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Xiang Li , Junhao Chen , Chao Li , Hongwu Lv

In this paper, we examine the parameter estimation performance of three well-known sinusoidal models for speech and audio. The first one is the standard Sinusoidal Model (SM), which is based on the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The second…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-04 George P. Kafentzis

Sound is an essential sensing element for many organisms in nature, and multiple species have evolved organic structures that create complex acoustic scattering and dispersion phenomena to emit and perceive sound unambiguously. To date, it…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Rasmus E. Christiansen , Ole Sigmund , Efren Fernandez-Grande

The attention-based Transformers have been increasingly applied to audio classification because of their global receptive field and ability to handle long-term dependency. However, the existing frameworks which are mainly extended from the…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Xiaoyu Liu , Hanlin Lu , Jianbo Yuan , Xinyu Li

Cognitive beamforming (CB) is a multi-antenna technique for efficient spectrum sharing between primary users (PUs) and secondary users (SUs) in a cognitive radio network. Specifically, a multi-antenna SU transmitter applies CB to suppress…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-10-18 Kaibin Huang , Rui Zhang

The dynamic nature of indoor environments poses unique challenges for next-generation millimeter-wave (mmwave) connectivity. These challenges arise from blockages due to mobile obstacles, mm-wave signal scattering caused by indoor surfaces,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-04 April Junio , Rafaela Lomboy , Raj Sai Sohel Bandari , Mohammed E. Eltayeb

Transmit beamforming for underwater acoustic communication is challenging because it requires perfect knowledge of the channel to the receiver in advance. In practice, channel estimates must be learned through feedback and are often noisy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-15 Diego A. Cuji , Andrew C. Singer , Milica Stojanovic

Underwater vehicles are utilized in various applications including underwater data-collection missions. The tethered connection constrains the mission both in distance traveled and number of vehicles that can run in the same area, while the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-12 Mehdi Rahmati , Archana Arjula , Dario Pompili

Metasurface (MTS) comprises an array of metaatoms, each reflecting and inducing a phase shift into the incident wireless signal. We seek the optimal combination of phase shifts across all the meta-atoms to maximize the channel strength from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Wenhai Lai , Kaiming Shen , Zhi-Quan Luo

Spatially selective active noise control (SSANC) hearables aim to attenuate noise from certain directions at the eardrum while preserving desired speech arriving from selected directions. Existing SSANC systems typically assume an accurate…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Tong Xiao , Reinhild Roden , Matthias Blau , Simon Doclo

Integrated Communications and Sensing (ICS) has recently emerged as an enabling technology for ubiquitous sensing and IoT applications. For ICS application to Autonomous Vehicles (AVs), optimizing the waveform structure is one of the most…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Nam H. Chu , Diep N. Nguyen , Dinh Thai Hoang , Quoc-Viet Pham , Khoa T. Phan , Won-Joo Hwang , Eryk Dutkiewicz