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Density-based topology optimization has become a powerful method for automatically generating optimized designs in a wide variety of applications. However, it comes with a large computational cost when solving the physical model requires…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Luis Fernando Cusicanqui Lopez , Ramadan Krasniqi , Florian Feppon , Karl Meerbergen

Engineers manually optimizing a structure using Finite Element based simulation software often employ an iterative approach where in each iteration they change the structure slightly and resimulate. Standard Finite Element based simulation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Andreas Buhr , Christian Engwer , Mario Ohlberger , Stephan Rave

The Reduced Basis (RB) method is a well established method for the model order reduction of problems formulated as parametrized partial differential equations. One crucial requirement for the application of RB schemes is the availability of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Andreas Buhr , Christian Engwer , Mario Ohlberger , Stephan Rave

Reduced basis methods build low-rank approximation spaces for the solution sets of parameterized PDEs by computing solutions of the given PDE for appropriately selected snapshot parameters. Localized reduced basis methods reduce the offline…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Martin J. Gander , Stephan Rave

The task of repeatedly solving parametrized partial differential equations (pPDEs) in, e.g. optimization or interactive applications, makes it imperative to design highly efficient and equally accurate surrogate models. The reduced basis…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Yanlai Chen , Lijie Ji , Akil Narayan , Zhenli Xu

This paper is concerned with the Taylor-reduced basis method (Taylor-RBM) for the efficient approximation of eigenspaces of large scale parametric Hermitian matrices. The Taylor-RBM is a local model order reduction method, which constructs…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Benjamin Stamm , Zhuoyao Zeng

In this paper, we introduce a new reduced basis methodology for accelerating the computation of large parameterized systems of high-fidelity integral equations. Core to our methodology is the use of coarse-proxy models (i.e., lower…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Philip A. Etter , Yuwei Fan , Lexing Ying

We propose a Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD)-Galerkin based Reduced Order Model (ROM) for a Leray model. For the implementation of the model, we combine a two-step algorithm called Evolve-Filter (EF) with a computationally efficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

The onerous task of repeatedly resolving certain parametrized partial differential equations (pPDEs) in, e.g. the optimization context, makes it imperative to design vastly more efficient numerical solvers without sacrificing any accuracy.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Yanlai Chen , Sigal Gottlieb , Lijie Ji , Yvon Maday , Zhenli Xu

The Reduced Basis Method (RBM) is a rigorous model reduction approach for solving parametrized partial differential equations. It identifies a low-dimensional subspace for approximation of the parametric solution manifold that is embedded…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Yanlai Chen , Jiahua Jiang , Akil Narayan

We present a new methodology for decomposing flows with multiple transports that further extends the shifted proper orthogonal decomposition (sPOD). The sPOD tries to approximate transport-dominated flows by a sum of co-moving data fields.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Philipp Krah , Arthur Marmin , Beata Zorawski , Julius Reiss , Kai Schneider

Low Rank Decomposition (LRD) is a model compression technique applied to the weight tensors of deep learning models in order to reduce the number of trainable parameters and computational complexity. However, due to high number of new…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Habib Hajimolahoseini , Walid Ahmed , Yang Liu

The simulation method ArbiLoMod has the goal to provide users of Finite Element based simulation software with quick re-simulation after localized changes to the model under consideration. It generates a Reduced Order Model (ROM) for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Andreas Buhr , Christian Engwer , Mario Ohlberger , Stephan Rave

We provide an introduction to POD-MOR with focus on (nonlinear) parametric PDEs and (nonlinear) time-dependent PDEs, and PDE constrained optimization with POD surrogate models as application. We cover the relation of POD and SVD, POD from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Carmen Gräßle , Michael Hinze , Stefan Volkwein

This paper presents an efficient strategy for constructing Reduced-Order Model (ROM) bases using Taylor polynomial expansions and Fr{\'e}chet derivatives with respect to model parameters. The proposed approach enables the construction of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Julien Besset , Hélène Barucq , Rabia Djellouli , Stefano Frambati

In this paper, we propose an acceleration framework for a class of iterative methods using the Reduced Order Method (ROM). Assuming that the underlying iterative scheme generates a rich basis for the solution space, we construct the next…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Kazufumi Ito , Tiancheng Xue

We present a method for computing reduced-order models of parameterized partial differential equation solutions. The key analytical tool is the singular value expansion of the parameterized solution, which we approximate with a singular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-03 Paul G. Constantine , David F. Gleich , Yangyang Hou , Jeremy Templeton

Deterministic solutions to the Sn transport equation can be computationally expensive to calculate. Reduced Order Models (ROMs) provide an efficient means of approximating the Full Order Model (FOM) solution. We propose a novel approach for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Quincy Huhn , Jean Ragusa , Youngsoo Choi

We introduce a generalized framework for studying higher-order versions of the multiscale method known as Localized Orthogonal Decomposition. Through a suitable reformulation, we are able to accommodate both conforming and nonconforming…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Moritz Hauck , Alexei Lozinski , Roland Maier

Model order reduction (MOR) methods that are designed to preserve structural features of a given full order model (FOM) often suffer from a lower accuracy when compared to their non-structure-preserving counterparts. In this paper, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-17 Paul Schwerdtner , Matthias Voigt
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