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Despite recent advances in image enhancement, it remains difficult for existing approaches to adaptively improve the brightness and contrast for both low-light and normal-light images. To solve this problem, we propose a novel 2D histogram…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Xiaomeng Wu , Yongqing Sun , Akisato Kimura , Kunio Kashino

The relevance and impact of probability distributions on image processing are the subject of this study.It may be characterized as a probability distribution function of brightness for a certain area, which might be a whole picture. To…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-31 Irem Doken , Melih Gokdemir , W. T Al-Shaibani , Ibraheem Shayea

The histogram method is a powerful non-parametric approach for estimating the probability density function of a continuous variable. But the construction of a histogram, compared to the parametric approaches, demands a large number of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-12-29 Hideaki Kim , Hiroshi Sawada

It is challenging to align the brightness distribution of the images with different exposures due to possible color distortion and loss of details in the brightest and darkest regions of input images. In this paper, a novel intensity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Yilun Xu , Zhengguo Li , Weihai Chen , Changyun Wen

Histograms with weighted entries are used to estimate probability density functions. Computer simulation is the main application of this type of histograms. A review on chi-square tests for comparing weighted histograms is presented in this…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-04-27 Nikolai Gagunashvili

Existing image enhancement methods fall short of expectations because with them it is difficult to improve global and local image contrast simultaneously. To address this problem, we propose a histogram equalization-based method that adapts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Xiaomeng Wu , Takahito Kawanishi , Kunio Kashino

Histogram Equalization is a contrast enhancement technique in the image processing which uses the histogram of image. However histogram equalization is not the best method for contrast enhancement because the mean brightness of the output…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-11-19 Omprakash Patel , Yogendra P. S. Maravi , Sanjeev Sharma

Image enhancement aims at improving the information content of original image for a specific purpose. This purpose could be for visual interpretation or for effective extraction of required details. Nevertheless, some acquired images are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-10 E Onyedinma , I Onyenwe , H Inyiama

Image enhancement aims at processing an input image so that the visual content of the output image is more pleasing or more useful for certain applications. Although histogram equalization is widely used in image enhancement due to its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-18 Xiangyuan Zhu , Xiaoming Xiao , Tardi Tjahjadi , Zhihu Wu , Jin Tang

There are several images that do not have uniform brightness which pose a challenging problem for image enhancement systems. As histogram equalization has been successfully used to correct for uniform brightness problems, a histogram…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-03-09 Chelsy Sapna Josephus , S. Remya

We propose a data-adaptive probabilistic intensity remapping framework for structure-preserving transformation of grayscale images. The suggested method formulates intensity transformation as a continuous, data-driven remapping process, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Debashis Saikia , Bikash K. Behera , Mayukha Pal , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

The computer program "Histropy" is an interactive Python program for the quantification of selected features of two-dimensional (2D) images/patterns (in either JPG/JPEG, PNG, GIF, BMP, or baseline TIF/TIFF formats) using calculations based…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Sagarika Menon , Peter Moeck

In this paper, we present a novel tone mapping algorithm that can be used for displaying wide dynamic range (WDR) images on low dynamic range (LDR) devices. The proposed algorithm is mainly motivated by the logarithmic response and local…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Jie Yang , Ziyi Liu , Ulian Shahnovich , Orly Yadid-Pecht

Weighted histogram in Monte-Carlo simulations is often used for the estimation of a probability density function. It is obtained as a result of random experiment with random events that have weights. In this paper the bin contents of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-11-28 N. D. Gagunashvili

Enhancement of human vision to get an insight to information content is of vital importance. The traditional histogram equalization methods have been suffering from amplified contrast with the addition of artifacts and a surprising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-08-25 Muhammad Ali Qadar , Yan Zhaowen , Li Hua

One of the important requirements in image retrieval, indexing, classification, clustering and etc. is extracting efficient features from images. The color feature is one of the most widely used visual features. Use of color histogram is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-01-17 Fatemeh Alamdar , MohammadReza Keyvanpour

Inconsistency in contrast enhancement can be used to expose image forgeries. In this work, we describe a new method to estimate contrast enhancement from a single image. Our method takes advantage of the nature of contrast enhancement as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-14 Longyin Wen , Honggang Qi , Siwei Lyu

Learning-based lossy image compression usually involves the joint optimization of rate-distortion performance. Most existing methods adopt spatially invariant bit length allocation and incorporate discrete entropy approximation to constrain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Mu Li , Wangmeng Zuo , Shuhang Gu , Jane You , David Zhang

The homography matrix is a key component in various vision-based robotic tasks. Traditionally, homography estimation algorithms are classified into feature- or intensity-based. The main advantages of the latter are their versatility,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Lucas Nogueira , Ely C. de Paiva , Geraldo Silvera

In this work, we investigate the statistical computation of the Boltzmann entropy of statistical samples. For this purpose, we use both histogram and kernel function to estimate the probability density function of statistical samples. We…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-06-23 Ning Sui , Min Li , Ping He
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