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Optical aberrations prevent telescopes from reaching their theoretical diffraction limit. Once estimated, these aberrations can be compensated for using deformable mirrors in a closed loop. Focal plane wavefront sensing enables the…

Camouflaged objects are generally difficult to be detected in their natural environment even for human beings. In this paper, we propose a novel bio-inspired network, named the MirrorNet, that leverages both instance segmentation and mirror…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Jinnan Yan , Trung-Nghia Le , Khanh-Duy Nguyen , Minh-Triet Tran , Thanh-Toan Do , Tam V. Nguyen

Randomly sampling points on surfaces is an essential operation in geometry processing. This sampling is computationally straightforward on explicit meshes, but it is much more difficult on other shape representations, such as widely-used…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Selena Ling , Abhishek Madan , Nicholas Sharp , Alec Jacobson

This paper proposes a novel algorithm of discovering the structure of a kaleidoscopic imaging system that consists of multiple planar mirrors and a camera. The kaleidoscopic imaging system can be recognized as the virtual multi-camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Kosuke Takahashi , Shohei Nobuhara

Accurate shape reconstruction of transparent objects is a challenging task due to their non-Lambertian surfaces and yet necessary for robots for accurate pose perception and safe manipulation. As vision-based sensing can produce erroneous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Prajval Kumar Murali , Bernd Porr , Mohsen Kaboli

Mirrors are everywhere in our daily lives. Existing computer vision systems do not consider mirrors, and hence may get confused by the reflected content inside a mirror, resulting in a severe performance degradation. However, separating the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-04 Xin Yang , Haiyang Mei , Ke Xu , Xiaopeng Wei , Baocai Yin , Rynson W. H. Lau

Reflections in videos are obstructions that often occur when videos are taken behind reflective surfaces like glass. These reflections reduce the quality of such videos, lead to information loss and degrade the accuracy of many computer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Amgad Ahmed , Suhong Kim , Mohamed Elgharib , Mohamed Hefeeda

Selective reflection is a high-resolution spectroscopic method that allows the probing of atomic and molecular gases in the near field of dielectric cell windows. It is a sensitive technique for measuring interactions between excited atoms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-09 B. Dutta , C. Boldt , G. Garcia-Arellano , M. Ducloy , P. Pedri , S. Scheel , A. Laliotis

The traditional wisdom for achieving transparency is to minimize disordered scattering within and on the surface of materials, so as to avoid translucency. However, the lack of disordered scattering also deprives the possibility of…

PASCO scientific 012-05187C Precision Interferometer is used in Michelson mode to investigate wavelengths and refractive indices. From varying the distance of the movable mirror in the Michelson setup the wavelength of the HeNe laser beam…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-08 Kamyar Modjtahedzadeh

Transparent object depth perception poses a challenge in everyday life and logistics, primarily due to the inability of standard 3D sensors to accurately capture depth on transparent or reflective surfaces. This limitation significantly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Kaixin Bai , Huajian Zeng , Lei Zhang , Yiwen Liu , Hongli Xu , Zhaopeng Chen , Jianwei Zhang

To be useful in everyday environments, robots must be able to identify and locate real-world objects. In recent years, video object segmentation has made significant progress on densely separating such objects from background in real and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Brent A. Griffin , Victoria Florence , Jason J. Corso

Concentrated solar power is a promising technique enabling renewable energy production with large scale solar power plants in the near future. Estimating quantitatively the reflectivity of a solar concentrator is a major issue, since it has…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-15 Francois Henault

Representing 3D objects and scenes with neural radiance fields has become very popular over the last years. Recently, surface-based representations have been proposed, that allow to reconstruct 3D objects from simple photographs. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Sarthak Gupta , Patrik Huber

We introduce an all-optical system, termed the "lying mirror", to hide input information by transforming it into misleading, ordinary-looking patterns that effectively camouflage the underlying image data and deceive the observers. This…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-22 Yuhang Li , Shiqi Chen , Bijie Bai , Aydogan Ozcan

We discuss a new technology that promises large inexpensive mirrors. We argue that it should be possible to tilt a rotating viscous liquid by perhaps as much as a few tens of degrees. The tilted liquid parabolic surface is used as the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ermanno F. Borra , Anna Ritcey , Etienne Artigau

The term robot generally refers to a machine that looks and works in a way similar to a human. The modern industry is rapidly shifting from manual control of systems to automation, in order to increase productivity and to deliver quality…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Krishnaraj Rao N S , Avinash N J , Rama Moorthy H , Karthik K , Sudesh Rao , Santosh S

Grasping objects requires tight integration between visual and tactile feedback. However, there is an inherent difference in the scale at which both these input modalities operate. It is thus necessary to be able to analyze tactile feedback…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-21 Kanishka Ganguly , Behzad Sadrfaridpour , Cornelia Fermüller , Yiannis Aloimonos

While general object recognition is still far from being solved, this paper proposes a way for a robot to recognize every object at an almost human-level accuracy. Our key observation is that many robots will stay in a relatively closed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-13 Shuran Song , Linguang Zhang , Jianxiong Xiao

In the emerging advancement in the branch of autonomous robotics, the ability of a robot to efficiently localize and construct maps of its surrounding is crucial. This paper deals with utilizing thermal-infrared cameras, as opposed to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-05 Vu Hoang Minh , Tajwar Abrar Aleef , Usama Pervaiz , Yeman Brhane Hagos , Saed Khawaldeh