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Related papers: Geometry of triple junctions during grain boundary…

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The microstructure of polycrystalline materials consists of networks of grain boundaries (GBs) and triple junctions (TJs), along which three GBs meet. The evolution of such microstructures may be driven by surface tension (capillarity),…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-08-01 Chaozhen Wei , Luchan Zhang , Jian Han , David J. Srolovitz , Yang Xiang

We investigate the ability of a multi-order parameter phase field model with obstacle potentials to describe grain boundary premelting in equilibrium situations. In agreement with an energetic picture we find that the transition between dry…

We derive a theory that describes homogeneous nucleation of grain boundary (GB) phases. Our analysis takes account of the energy resulting from the GB phase junction, the line defect separating two different GB structures, which is…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-02 Ian S. Winter , Robert E. Rudd , Tomas Oppelstrup , Timofey Frolov

We propose a computational procedure for creating a stable equilibrium triple junction (TJ) with controlled grain misorientations. We apply this procedure to construct a TJ between a {\Sigma}5(210) grain boundary (GB) and two general…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-03 Timofey Frolov , Yuri Mishin

Grain boundary networks and their evolution are strongly influenced by triple junctions. The defect nature of these line defects significantly affects the properties of the network, but they have not been fully characterized to date. Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-05 Tobias Brink , Saba Saood , Peter Schweizer , Jörg Neugebauer , Gerhard Dehm

Coupled grain boundary (GB) motion has been studied in a two-dimensional tricrystal where a cylindrical grain is embedded at the center of the planar GB of a large bicrystal. Kinetic relations for GB dynamics, grain orientations, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-15 Anup Basak , Anurag Gupta

At the triple point of a repulsive screened Coulomb system, a face-centered-cubic (fcc) crystal, a body-centered-cubic (bcc) crystal and a fluid phase coexist. At their intersection, these three phases form a liquid groove, the triple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-11 M. Chaudhuri , E. Allahyarov , H. Löwen , S. U. Egelhaaf , D. A. Weitz

A systematics of grain boundary (GB) segregation transitions and critical phenomena has been derived to expand the classical GB segregation theory. Using twist GBs as an example, this study uncovers when GB layering vs. prewetting…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-20 Naixie Zhou , Chongze Hu , Jian Luo

Polycrystalline materials can be viewed as composites of crystalline particles or grains separated from one another by thin amorphous grain boundary (GB) regions. While GB have been exhaustively investigated at low temperatures, where these…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Hao Zhang , David J. Srolovitz , Jack F. Douglas* , James A. Warren

A novel continuum theory of incoherent interfaces with triple junctions is applied to study three-dimensional coupled grain boundary (GB) motion in polycrystalline materials. The kinetic relations for grain dynamics, relative sliding and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-08 Anup Basak , Anurag Gupta

Based on a model of the melting of Grain Boundary (GB), we discuss the possibility of the existence of superheated GB state. A Molecular Dynamics simulation presented here shows that the superheated GB state can realized in the high…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Wei Fan , X. G. Gong

We use the phase-field-crystal (PFC) method to investigate the equilibrium premelting and nonequilibrium shearing behaviors of $[001]$ symmetric tilt grain boundaries (GBs) at high homologous temperature over the complete range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 Ari Adland , Alain Karma , Robert Spatschek , Dorel Buta , Mark Asta

Experiments, theory and atomistic simulations show that finite triple junction mobility results in non-equilibrium triple junction angles in evolving polycrystalline systems. These angles have been predicted and verified for cases where…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-07 Quan Zhao , Wei Jiang , David J. Srolovitz , Weizhu Bao

Grain boundaries (GBs) and interfaces in polycrystalline materials are significant research subjects in the field of materials science. Despite a more than 50-year history of their study, there are still many open questions. The main…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-28 Arslan B. Mazitov , Artem R. Oganov

We discuss a simple model of the melting kinetics along the solid-solid interface in eutectic and peritectic systems. The process is controlled by the diffusion inside the liquid phase and the existence of a triple junction is crucial for…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Efim A. Brener , D. E. Temkin

We employ molecular-dynamics (MD) simulations to study grain boundary (GB) premelting in ices confined in two-dimensional hydrophobic nano-channels. Premelting transition is observed in a symmetric tilt GB in monolayer ices an involves the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-02 Zun Liang , Han Du , Hongtao Liang , Yang Yang

Grain rotation and grain boundary (GB) sliding are two important mechanisms for grain coarsening and plastic deformation in nanocrystalline materials. They are in general coupled with GB migration and the resulting dynamics, driven by…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-30 Anup Basak , Anurag Gupta

Grain boundaries (GBs), an important constituent of polycrystalline materials, have a wide range of manifestion and significantly affect the properties of materials. Fully understanding the effects of GBs is stalemated due to lack of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-19 Cheng-yan Liu , Zhi-ming Li , Xin-gao Gong

Solute segregation at grain boundaries (GBs) of polycrystals strongly impacts the mechanical properties of metals including strength, fracture, embrittlement, and corrosion. However, the complexity of GB structures and the large chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-24 Hao Wu , Xin Li , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

We investigate a model which couples diffusional melting and nanoscale structural forces via a combined nano-mesoscale description. Specifically, we obtain analytic and numerical solutions for melting processes at grain boundaries…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 C. Hüter , F. Twiste , R. Spatschek , J. Neugebauer , E. A. Brener
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