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Bokeh rendering is a popular and effective technique used in photography to create an aesthetically pleasing effect. It is widely used to blur the background and highlight the subject in the foreground, thereby drawing the viewer's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Lu Liu , Lei Zhou , Yuhan Dong

Bokeh effect is used in photography to capture images where the closer objects look sharp and every-thing else stays out-of-focus. Bokeh photos are generally captured using Single Lens Reflex cameras using shallow depth-of-field. Most of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Saikat Dutta

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) and its variants have exhibited great success on representing 3D scenes and synthesizing photo-realistic novel views. However, they are generally based on the pinhole camera model and assume all-in-focus inputs.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Zijin Wu , Xingyi Li , Juewen Peng , Hao Lu , Zhiguo Cao , Weicai Zhong

Bokeh is an important artistic effect used to highlight the main object of interest on the photo by blurring all out-of-focus areas. While DSLR and system camera lenses can render this effect naturally, mobile cameras are unable to produce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Andrey Ignatov , Jagruti Patel , Radu Timofte

In this paper, we tackle the problem of monocular bokeh synthesis, where we attempt to render a shallow depth of field image from a single all-in-focus image. Unlike in DSLR cameras, this effect can not be captured directly in mobile…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Brian Lee , Fei Lei , Huaijin Chen , Alexis Baudron

Many object pose estimation algorithms rely on the analysis-by-synthesis framework which requires explicit representations of individual object instances. In this paper we combine a gradient-based fitting procedure with a parametric neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Xu Chen , Zijian Dong , Jie Song , Andreas Geiger , Otmar Hilliges

Panoramic observation using fisheye cameras is significant in virtual reality (VR) and robot perception. However, panoramic images synthesized by traditional methods lack depth information and can only provide three degrees-of-freedom…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Dongyu Yan , Guanyu Huang , Fengyu Quan , Haoyao Chen

We aim to generate high resolution shallow depth-of-field (DoF) images from a single all-in-focus image with controllable focal distance and aperture size. To achieve this, we propose a novel neural network model comprised of a depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-19 Lijun Wang , Xiaohui Shen , Jianming Zhang , Oliver Wang , Zhe Lin , Chih-Yao Hsieh , Sarah Kong , Huchuan Lu

We present iNeRF, a framework that performs mesh-free pose estimation by "inverting" a Neural RadianceField (NeRF). NeRFs have been shown to be remarkably effective for the task of view synthesis - synthesizing photorealistic novel views of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Lin Yen-Chen , Pete Florence , Jonathan T. Barron , Alberto Rodriguez , Phillip Isola , Tsung-Yi Lin

Human portraits exhibit various appearances when observed from different views under different lighting conditions. We can easily imagine how the face will look like in another setup, but computer algorithms still fail on this problem given…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Tiancheng Sun , Kai-En Lin , Sai Bi , Zexiang Xu , Ravi Ramamoorthi

Recently 3D-aware GAN methods with neural radiance field have developed rapidly. However, current methods model the whole image as an overall neural radiance field, which limits the partial semantic editability of synthetic results. Since…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Tianxiang Ma , Bingchuan Li , Qian He , Jing Dong , Tieniu Tan

A photo captured with bokeh effect often means objects in focus are sharp while the out-of-focus areas are all blurred. DSLR can easily render this kind of effect naturally. However, due to the limitation of sensors, smartphones cannot…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Ming Qian , Congyu Qiao , Jiamin Lin , Zhenyu Guo , Chenghua Li , Cong Leng , Jian Cheng

The depth-of-field (DoF) effect, which introduces aesthetically pleasing blur, enhances photographic quality but is fixed and difficult to modify once the image has been created. This becomes problematic when the applied blur is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Yiyang Wang , Xi Chen , Xiaogang Xu , Yu Liu , Hengshuang Zhao

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have shown great potential in novel view synthesis. However, they struggle to render sharp images when the data used for training is affected by motion blur. On the other hand, event cameras excel in dynamic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Marco Cannici , Davide Scaramuzza

We present a frame interpolation algorithm that synthesizes multiple intermediate frames from two input images with large in-between motion. Recent methods use multiple networks to estimate optical flow or depth and a separate network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Fitsum Reda , Janne Kontkanen , Eric Tabellion , Deqing Sun , Caroline Pantofaru , Brian Curless

Multi-focus image fusion (MFIF) addresses the depth-of-field (DOF) limitations of optical lenses, where only objects within a specific range appear sharp. Although traditional and deep learning methods have advanced the field, challenges…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Luca Piano , Peng Huanwen , Radu Ciprian Bilcu

In cinema, large camera lenses create beautiful shallow depth of field (DOF), but make focusing difficult and expensive. Accurate cinema focus usually relies on a script and a person to control focus in realtime. Casual videographers often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-22 Xuaner Zhang , Kevin Matzen , Vivien Nguyen , Dillon Yao , You Zhang , Ren Ng

This paper introduces a novel multi-view 6 DoF object pose refinement approach focusing on improving methods trained on synthetic data. It is based on the DPOD detector, which produces dense 2D-3D correspondences between the model vertices…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-07 Ivan Shugurov , Ivan Pavlov , Sergey Zakharov , Slobodan Ilic

This paper presents a neural rendering method for controllable portrait video synthesis. Recent advances in volumetric neural rendering, such as neural radiance fields (NeRF), has enabled the photorealistic novel view synthesis of static…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-12 ShahRukh Athar , Zhixin Shu , Dimitris Samaras

We introduce BokehDiff, a novel lens blur rendering method that achieves physically accurate and visually appealing outcomes, with the help of generative diffusion prior. Previous methods are bounded by the accuracy of depth estimation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Chengxuan Zhu , Qingnan Fan , Qi Zhang , Jinwei Chen , Huaqi Zhang , Chao Xu , Boxin Shi
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