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Related papers: Stable cosmic vortons in bosonic field theory

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We show that stable local cosmic strings are a generic prediction of supersymmetric models where supersymmetry is broken at scales within a few orders of magnitude of the weak scale and is fed down to the observable sector by gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Antonio Riotto

We analyze the classical stability of Q-tubes --- charged extended objects in $(3+1)$-dimensional complex scalar field theory. Explicit solutions were found analytically in the piecewise parabolic potential. Our choice of potential allows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-29 E. Nugaev , A. Shkerin

The presence of fields with negative mass-squared typically leads to some form of instability in standard field theories. The observation that, at least in the light-cone gauge, strings propagating in plane wave spacetimes can have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 D. Brecher , J. P. Gregory , P. M. Saffin

We study the existence of smooth topological solitons and black strings as locally-stable saddles of the Euclidean gravitational action of five dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory. These objects live in the Kaluza-Klein background of four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Ibrahima Bah , Anindya Dey , Pierre Heidmann

Rozowsky, Volkas and Wali recently found interesting numerical solutions to the field equations for a gauged U1xU1 scalar field model. Their solutions describe a reflection-symmetric domain wall with scalar fields and coupled gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Damien P. George , Raymond R. Volkas

Stability of dark solitons generated by a supersonic flow of Bose-Einstein condensate past an obstacle is investigated. It is shown that in the reference frame attached to the obstacle a transition occurs at some critical value of the flow…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. M. Kamchatnov , L. P. Pitaevskii

We consider cosmological solutions and their stability with respect to homogeneous and isotropic perturbations in the braneworld model with the scalar-curvature term in the action for the brane. Part of the results are similar to those…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dmytro Iakubovskyi , Yuri Shtanov

Gravitational stability of torsion and inflaton field in a four-dimensional spacetime de Sitter solution in scalar-tensor cosmology where Cartan torsion propagates is investigated in detail. Inflaton and torsion evolution equations are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Given a bulk scalar field with sufficient self-interactions in a higher dimensional spacetime, it is shown that the continuous symmetries in four dimensions, induced by the topological structure of the compact manifold, naturally lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. A. Demir

We obtain localized field configurations with finite energy in a ($2+1$)-dimensional model with Maxwell and Chern-Simons gauge terms coupled to a massive complex scalar field. These non-topological solitons are characterized by the $U(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Ivan Ivashkin , Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev , Yakov Shnir

To find out whether toroidal field can stably exist in galaxies the current-driven instability of toroidal magnetic fields is considered under the influence of an axial magnetic field component and under the influence of both rigid and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 G. Ruediger , M. Schultz , D. Elstner

The main goal of this work is to investigate the possibility of finding the supersymmetric version of the U(1)-global string model which behaves as a vortex-superfluid. To describe the superfluid phase, we introduce a Lorentz-symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-16 C. N. Ferreira , J. A. Helayel-Neto , W. G. Ney

We show that for a large range of parameters in a $SU(2)_L\times U(1)$ electroweak theory with two Higgs doublets there may exist classically stable flux tubes of Z boson magnetic field. In a limit of an extra global $\tilde U(1)$ symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Gia Dvali , Goran Senjanović

We study cosmological applications of extended vector-tensor theories, whose Lagrangians contain up to two derivatives with respect to metric and vector field. We derive background equations under the assumption of homogeneous and isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-20 Ryotaro Kase , Rampei Kimura , Atsushi Naruko , Daisuke Yoshida

Topological defects are a fossil relic of early Universe phase transitions, with cosmic strings being the best motivated example. While in most cases one studies Nambu-Goto or Abelian-Higgs strings, one also expects that cosmologically…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 J. R. C. C. C. Correia , C. J. A. P. Martins

We reinvestigate the stability properties of ultracompact spinning boson stars with a stable light ring using fully nonlinear 3+1 and 2+1 numerical relativity simulations and two different formulations of the Einstein equations. We find no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-18 Tamara Evstafyeva , Nils Siemonsen , William E. East

We show how an effective field theory of long distance QCD, describing a dual superconductor, can be expressed as an effective string theory of superconducting vortices. We use the semiclassical expansion of this effective string theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Baker , R. Steinke

Charged vortex solutions for noncommutative Maxwell-Higgs model in 3+1 dimensions are found. We show that the stability of these vortex solutions is spoiled out for some, large enough, noncommutativity parameter. A non topological charge,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Falomir , J. Gamboa , J. Lopez-Sarrion , F. Mendez , A. J. da Silva

We consider conditions for existence and stability of a static cosmological solution in quadratic gravity. It appears that such a solution for a Universe filled by only one type of perfect fluid is possible in a wide range of the equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-28 Daniel Muller , Alexey Toporensky

We investigate SU(2) gauge theory in a constant chromomagnetic field in three dimensions both in the continuum and on the lattice. Using a variational method to stabilize the unstable modes, we evaluate the vacuum energy density in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Cea , L. Cosmai