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On a compact metric graph, we consider the spectrum of the Laplacian defined with a mix of standard and Dirichlet vertex conditions. A Cheeger-type lower bound on the gap $\lambda_2 - \lambda_1$ is established, with a constant that depends…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-19 David Borthwick , Evans M. Harrell , Haozhe Yu

We get the infima and suprema of the first eigenvalue of the problem $y'' + qy + \lambda y = 0$, $y'(0) - k_0^2 y(0) = y'(1) + k_1^2 y(1) = 0$, where $q$ belongs to the set of nonnegative summable functions on [0,1] such that $\int_0^1…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-02 E. S. Karulina

This work investigates upper bounds for the spectrum of the Steklov-type operator on Riemannian manifolds with boundary. We extend the Fraser-Schoen estimate for the first positive Steklov eigenvalue to higher Steklov eigenvalues, in terms…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Tiarlos Cruz , Leandro F. Pessoa , Erisvaldo Véras

We consider the remaining unsettled cases in the problem of existence of energy minimizing solutions for the Dirichlet value problem $L_\gamma u-\lambda u=\frac{u^{2^*(s)-1}}{|x|^s}$ on a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Nassif Ghoussoub , Frédéric Robert

In this paper we look for the domains minimizing the h-th eigenvalue of the Dirichlet-Laplacian $\lambda$ h with a constraint on the diameter. Existence of an optimal domain is easily obtained, and is attained at a constant width body. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-08 B Bogosel , A Henrot , I Lucardesi

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold. Let $P_{x,y}(M)$ be the space of continuous paths on $M$ with fixed starting point $x$ and ending point $y$. Assume that $x$ and $y$ is close enough such that the minimal geodesic $c_{xy}$ between…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Shigeki Aida

We provide bounds for the sequence of eigenvalues $\{\lambda_i(\Omega)\}_i$ of the Dirichlet problem $$ L_\Delta u=\lambda u\ \ {\rm in}\ \, \Omega,\quad\quad u=0\ \ {\rm in}\ \ \mathbb{R}^N\setminus \Omega,$$ where $L_\Delta$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Huyuan Chen , Laurent Veron

In this paper, we consider the problem of nonlinear (in particular, saturated) stabilization of the high-dimensional wave equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The wave dynamics are subject to a dissipative nonlinear velocity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Nicolas Vanspranghe , Francesco Ferrante , Christophe Prieur

We study the spectral approximation of a second-order elliptic differential eigenvalue problem that arises from structural vibration problems using isogeometric analysis. In this paper, we generalize recent work in this direction. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-05 Quanling Deng , Vladimir Puzyrev , Victor Calo

We prove that the eigenvalues $\lambda_n(c)$ of the time-frequency localization operator satisfy $\lambda_n(c) > 1 - \delta^c$ for $n = [(1-\varepsilon)c]$, where $\delta = \delta(\varepsilon) < 1$ and $\varepsilon > 0$ is arbitrary,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Aleksei Kulikov

We compute the string energy-momentum tensor and {\bf derive} the string equation of state from exact string dynamics in cosmological spacetimes. $1+1,~2+1$ and $D$-dimensional universes are treated for any expansion factor $R$. Strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. J. de Vega , N. Sánchez

We use highly resolved numerical simulations to study turbulent Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in a cell with sinusoidally rough upper and lower surfaces in two dimensions for $Pr = 1$ and $Ra = \left[4 \times 10^6, 3 \times 10^9\right]$. By…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-08 Srikanth Toppaladoddi , Sauro Succi , John S. Wettlaufer

We study the eigenvalue problem $-u"+V(z)u=\lambda u$ in the complex plane with the boundary condition that $u(z)$ decays to zero as $z$ tends to infinity along the two rays $\arg z=-\frac{\pi}{2} \pm \frac{2\pi}{m+2}$, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-04 Kwang C. Shin

The drum problem-finding the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary condition-has many applications, yet remains challenging for general domains when high accuracy or high frequency is needed. Boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-10 Lin Zhao , Alex Barnett

We study the asymptotic behaviour of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of 2D vibrating systems with mass density perturbed in a vicinity of closed curves. The threshold case in which resonance frequencies of the membrane and thin inclusion…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Yuriy Golovaty

We prove existence and regularity of periodic in time solutions of completely resonant nonlinear forced wave equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions for a large class of non-monotone forcing terms. Our approach is based on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Berti , L. Biasco

We describe a highly efficient numerical scheme for finding two-sided bounds for the eigenvalues of the fractional Laplace operator (-Delta)^{alpha/2} in the unit ball D in R^d, with a Dirichlet condition in the complement of D. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Bartłomiej Dyda , Alexey Kuznetsov , Mateusz Kwaśnicki

We prove the existence of the first eigenvalue and an associated eigenfunction with Dirichlet condition for the complex Monge-Amp\`ere operator on a bounded strongly pseudoconvex domain in $\C^n$. We show that the eigenfunction is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Papa Badiane , Ahmed Zeriahi

Guaranteed lower Dirichlet eigenvalue bounds (GLB) can be computed for the $m$-th Laplace operator with a recently introduced extra-stabilized nonconforming Crouzeix-Raviart ($m=1$) or Morley ($m=2$) finite element eigensolver. Striking…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Carsten Carstensen , Sophie Puttkammer

We study the interior nodal sets, $Z_\lambda$ of Steklov eigenfunctions in an $n$-dimensional relatively compact manifolds $M$ with boundary and show that one has the lower bounds $|Z_\lambda|\ge c\lambda^{\frac{2-n}2}$ for the size of its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Christopher D. Sogge , Xing Wang , Jiuyi Zhu
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