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We study polynomial SL-invariants of tensors, mainly focusing on fundamental invariants which are of smallest degrees. In particular, we prove that certain 3-dimensional analogue of the Alon--Tarsi conjecture on Latin cubes considered…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Alimzhan Amanov , Damir Yeliussizov

For several objects of interest in geometric complexity theory, namely for the determinant, the permanent, the product of variables, the power sum, the unit tensor, and the matrix multiplication tensor, we introduce and study a fundamental…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Peter Bürgisser , Christian Ikenmeyer

We analyze tensors in the tensor product of three m-dimensional vector spaces satisfying Strassen's equations for border rank m. Results include: two purely geometric characterizations of the Coppersmith-Winograd tensor, a reduction to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-08 J. M. Landsberg , Mateusz Michałek

In this paper, we study invariants of second order tensors in an $n$-dimensional flat Riemannian space. We define eigenvalues, eigenvectors and characteristic polynomials for second order tensors in such an $n$-dimensional Riemannian space…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-07 Liqun Qi , Zhenghai Huang

We define three types of upper (and lower) triangular blocked tensors, which are all generalizations of the triangular blocked matrices. We study some basic properties and characterizations of these three types of triangular blocked…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Jiayu Shao , Lihua You

We generalize and simplify an earlier approach. In three dimensions we present the most general averaging formula in lowest order which respects the requirements of covariance. It involves a bitensor, made up of a basis of six tensors, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-16 Dieter Gromes

We classify tensors with maximal and next to maximal dimensional symmetry groups under a natural genericity assumption (1-genericity), in dimensions greater than 7. In other words, we classify minimal dimensional orbits in the space of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Austin Conner , Fulvio Gesmundo , Joseph M. Landsberg , Emanuele Ventura

Third-order tensors are widely used as a mathematical tool for modeling physical properties of media in solid state physics. In most cases, they arise as constitutive tensors of proportionality between basic physics quantities. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Yakov Itin , Shulamit Reches

Though algebraic geometry over $\mathbb C$ is often used to describe the closure of the tensors of a given size and complex rank, this variety includes tensors of both smaller and larger rank. Here we focus on the $n\times n\times n$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-16 Elizabeth S. Allman , Peter D. Jarvis , John A. Rhodes , Jeremy G. Sumner

We outline an algorithm for construction of functional bases of absolute invariants under the rotation group for sets of rank 2 tensors and vectors in the Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension. We will use our earlier results for symmetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 Irina Yehorchenko

We study tensor network varieties associated with the triangular graph, with a focus on the case where one of the physical dimensions is 2. This allows us to interpret the tensors as pencils of matrices. We provide a complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Alessandra Bernardi , Fulvio Gesmundo

We definitively solve the old problem of finding a minimal integrity basis of polynomial invariants of the fourth-order elasticity tensor C. Decomposing C into its SO(3)-irreducible components we reduce this problem to finding joint…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 Nicolas Auffray , Marc Olive , Boris Kolev

Matrix models with continuous symmetry are powerful tools for studying quantum gravity and holography. Tensor models have also found applications in holographic quantum gravity. Matrix models with discrete permutation symmetry have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-15 George Barnes , Adrian Padellaro , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We make a first geometric study of three varieties in $\mathbb{C}^m \otimes \mathbb{C}^m \otimes \mathbb{C}^m$ (for each $m$), including the Zariski closure of the set of tight tensors, the tensors with continuous regular symmetry. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Austin Conner , Fulvio Gesmundo , Joseph M. Landsberg , Emanuele Ventura , Yao Wang

The first author with B. Sturmfels studied the variety of matrices with eigenvectors in a given linear subspace, called Kalman variety. We extend that study from matrices to symmetric tensors, proving in the tensor setting the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Giorgio Ottaviani , Zahra Shahidi

Grassmann tensors arise from classical problems of scene reconstruction in computer vision. Trifocal Grassmann tensors, related to three projections from a projective space of dimension k onto view-spaces of varying dimensions are studied…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Marina Bertolini , Gian Mario Besana , Gilberto Bini , Cristina Turrini

Let $V=\oC^n$ and let $T:=T(V)\otimes T(V^*)$ be the mixed tensor algebra over $V$. We characterize those subsets $A$ of $T$ for which there is a subgroup $G$ of the unitary group $\UU(n)$ such that $A=T^G$. They are precisely the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Schrijver

We study the semiclassical limit of a class of invariant tensors for infinite-dimensional unitary representations of $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$ of the principal series, corresponding to generalized Clebsch-Gordan coefficients with $n\geq3$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-27 Pietro Dona , Marco Fanizza , Pierre Martin-Dussaud , Simone Speziale

This thesis focuses on renormalization of quantum field theories. Its first part considers three tensor models in three dimensions, a Fermionic quartic with tensors of rank-3 and two Bosonic sextic, of ranks 3 and 5. We rely upon the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-16 Nicolas Delporte

We find a minimal set of generators for the coordinate ring of Calogero-Moser space $\mathcal{C}_3$ and the algebraic relations among them explicitly. We give a new presentation for the algebra of $3\times3$ invariant matrices involving the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Zafar Normatov , Rustam Turdibaev
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