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We study the simple hypothesis testing problem for the drift coefficient for stochastic fractional heat equation driven by additive noise. We introduce the notion of asymptotically the most powerful test, and find explicit forms of such…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-22 Igor Cialenco , Liaosha Xu

We consider a semilinear stochastic heat equation in spatial dimension at least $3$, forced by a noise that is white in time with a covariance kernel that decays like $\lvert x\rvert^{-2}$ as $\lvert x\rvert\to\infty$. We show that in an…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Alexander Dunlap , Martin Hairer , Xue-Mei Li

We derive an It\^o's-type formula for the one dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a space-time white noise. The proof is based on elementary properties of the $\mathcal{S}$-transform and on the explicit representation of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Lanconelli

Consider the $[0,1]$-valued continuous random field solution $(u_t(x))_{t\geq 0, x\in \mathbb R}$ to the one-dimensional stochastic heat equation \[ \partial_t u_t = \frac{1}{2}\Delta u_t + b(u_t) + \sqrt{u_t(1-u_t)} \dot W, \] where…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Clayton Barnes , Leonid Mytnik , Zhenyao Sun

This paper establishes a comprehensive well-posedness and regularity theory for time-fractional stochastic partial differential equations on $\mathbb{R}^d$ driven by mixed Wiener--L\'evy noises. The equations feature a Caputo time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Yong Zhen Yang , Yong Zhou

We establish nonuniqueness of solutions for Cauchy problems of semilinear heat equations with a wide class of nonlinearities. Specifically, we consider \[ \begin{cases} \partial_tu-\Delta u=f(u), & x\in\mathbb{R}^N,\ t>0,\\ u(x,0)=u_0(x), &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Kotaro Hisa , Yasuhito Miyamoto

In this contribution, a stochastic nonlinear evolution system under Neumann boundary conditions is investigated. Precisely, we are interested in finding an existence and uniqueness result for a random heat equation coupled with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Caroline Bauzet , Frédéric Lebon , Asghar Ali Maitlo , Aleksandra Zimmermann

We consider the stochastic heat equation $\partial_{s}u =\frac{1}{2}\Delta u +(\beta V(s,y)-\lambda)u$, with a smooth space-time stationary Gaussian random field $V(s,y)$, in dimensions $d\geq 3$, with an initial condition…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Alexander Dunlap , Yu Gu , Lenya Ryzhik , Ofer Zeitouni

This paper studies the existence and uniqueness of local weak solutions to the d-dimensional tropical climate model without thermal diffusion. We establish that, when $\alpha=\beta\geq1$, $\eta=0$, any initial data $(u_{0},v_{0})\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Baoquan Yuan , Ying Zhang

Consider the solution $\mathcal{Z}(t,x)$ of the one-dimensional stochastic heat equation, with a multiplicative spacetime white noise, and with the delta initial data $\mathcal{Z}(0,x) = \delta(x)$. For any real $p>0$, we obtained detailed…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Sayan Das , Li-Cheng Tsai

Stochastic differential equations with Levy motion arise the mathematical models for various phenomenon in geophysical and biochemical sciences. The Fokker Planck equation for such a stochastic differential equations is a nonlocal partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Li Lin

We study the mild Skorohod solution to the following fractional stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb{R}$: \begin{equation} \begin{cases} \partial_t u(t,x)=-(-\Delta)^{\rho/2} u(t,x) +\beta u(t,x)\delta_0(x)\xi(t),\\ u(0,\cdot)=u_0(x),…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Zi'an Li , Jian Song , Ran Wei , Hang Zhang

We consider sample path properties of the solution to the stochastic heat equation, in $\mathbb{R}^d$ or bounded domains of $\mathbb{R}^d$, driven by a L\'evy space-time white noise. When viewed as a stochastic process in time with values…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Carsten Chong , Robert C. Dalang , Thomas Humeau

We introduce a new method of proving pathwise uniqueness, and we apply it to the degenerate stochastic differential equation \[dX_t=|X_t|^{\alpha} dW_t,\] where $W_t$ is a one-dimensional Brownian motion and $\alpha\in(0,1/2)$. Weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Richard F. Bass , Krzysztof Burdzy , Zhen-Qing Chen

For the deterministic dyadic model of turbulence, there are examples of initial conditions in $l^2$ which have more than one solution. The aim of this paper is to prove that uniqueness, for all $l^2$-initial conditions, is restored when a…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-10-28 David Barbato , Franco Flandoli , Francesco Morandin

We consider periodic homogenization of boundary value problems for second-order semilinear elliptic systems in 2D of the type $$ \partial_{x_i}\left(a_{ij}^{\alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Nikolai N. Nefedov , Lutz Recke

White-noise case stochastic heat equation was derived from Dawson-Watanabe superprocess. The pathwise uniqueness of their solutions with non-Lipschitz coefficients has attracted wide attention and in particular, the square-root coefficient…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Hao Wang

In this paper, we prove a sample-path comparison principle for the nonlinear stochastic fractional heat equation on $\mathbb{R}$ with measure-valued initial data. We give quantitative estimates about how close to zero the solution can be.…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Le Chen , Kunwoo Kim

We consider non-degenerate SDEs with a $\beta$-Holder continuous and bounded drift term and driven by a Levy noise $L$ which is of $\alpha$-stable type. If $\alpha \in [1,2)$ and $\beta \in (1 - \frac{\alpha}{2},1) $ we show pathwise…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Enrico Priola

We study the stochastic heat equation in two spatial dimensions with a multiplicative white noise, as the limit of the equation driven by a noise that is mollified in space and white in time. As the mollification radius $ \varepsilon\to 0…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Yu Gu , Jeremy Quastel , Li-Cheng Tsai