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Related papers: A Search for recurrent novae among Far Eastern gue…

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More than 100 guest star observations have been obtained by Chinese, Korean, Japanese and Vietnamese astronomers between ~600 BCE and ~1690 CE. Comparing the coordinates from the information given in old texts for eight supernova recoveries…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Nikolaus Vogt , Susanne M. Hoffmann , Claus Tappert

Recurrent novae (RNe) are cataclysmic variables with two or more nova eruptions within a century. Classical novae (CNe) are similar systems with only one such eruption. Many of the so-called 'CNe' are actually RNe for which only one…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Ashley Pagnotta , Bradley E. Schaefer

Ancient Chinese, Korean and Vietnamese observers left us records of celestial sightings, the so-called `guest stars' dated up to $\sim2500$ years ago. Their identification with modern observable targets could open interesting insights into…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 Susanne M Hoffmann , Nikolaus Vogt , Philipp Protte

Historical observations of transients are crucial for studies of their long-term evolution. This paper forms part of a series of papers in which we develop methods for the analysis of ancient data of transient events and their usability in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-29 Susanne M Hoffmann , Nikolaus Vogt

Continuing our efforts to select possible classical nova candidates among Far Eastern guest stars and to identify them with modern cataclysmic variables (CVs), we present a search for counterparts in 24 promising areas of the sky…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-20 Susanne M Hoffmann , Nikolaus Vogt

The positions of more than 1300 nova eruptions in M31 catalogued through the end of calendar year 2025 have been compared in order to identify recurrent nova candidates. The work extends the study of Shafter et al. (2015) who identified a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Allen W. Shafter , Kamil Hornoch

In this study, we apply our previously developed method to investigate ancient transient sightings in order to derive consequences for modern astrophysical problems.We present case studies of three observations of so called 'guest stars' in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-05 Susanne M Hoffmann , Nikolaus Vogt

I collect virtually all photometry of the ten known galactic recurrent novae (RNe) and their 37 known eruptions. This consists of my modern measures of nearly all archival plates (providing the only data for half of 37 known eruptions), my…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Bradley E. Schaefer

Recurrent novae are binary stars in which a white dwarf accretes matter from a less evolved companion, either a red giant or a main-sequence star. They have dramatic optical brightenings of around 5-6 mag in V in less than a day, several…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sotiris Adamakis , Stewart Eyres , Aveek Sarkar , Robert Walsh

Motivated by the recently discovered class of faint (10^34-10^35 ergs/s) X-ray transients in the Galactic Center region, we investigate the 2-10 keV properties of classical and recurrent novae. Existing data are consistent with the idea…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 K. Mukai , M. Orio , M. Della Valle

The reported positions of 964 suspected nova eruptions in M31 recorded through the end of calendar year 2013 have been compared in order to identify recurrent nova candidates. To pass the initial screen and qualify as a recurrent nova…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. W. Shafter , M. Henze , T. A. Rector , F. Schweizer , K. Hornoch , M. Orio , W. Pietsch , M. J. Darnley , S. C. Williams , M. F. Bode , J. Bryan

All novae recur, but only a handful have been observed in eruption more than once. These systems, the recurrent novae (RNe), are among the most extreme examples of novae. RNe have long been thought of as potential type Ia supernova…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-16 Matthew J. Darnley

Of the approximately 400 known Galactic classical novae, only ten of them, the recurrent novae, have been seen to erupt more than once. At least eight of these recurrents are known to harbor evolved secondary stars, rather than the main…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. J. Darnley , V. A. R. M. Ribeiro , M. F. Bode , R. A. Hounsell , R. P. Williams

We report the discovery of a previously unknown eruption of the recurrent nova M31N 2017-01e that took place on 11 January 2012. The earlier eruption was detected by Pan-STARRS and occurred 1847 days (5.06 yr) prior to the eruption on 31…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-15 Allen W. Shafter , Kenta Taguchi , Jingyuan Zhao , Kamil Hornoch

Eruptions of classical novae are possible sources of lithium formation and gamma-ray emission. Nova remnants can also become Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The contribution of novae to these phenomena depends on nova rates, which are not well…

Novae, characterized by sudden brightening in binary star systems, are categorized into classical novae (CNe) and recurrent novae (RNe) based on their recurrence timescales. However, identifying RNe, which occur within 100 years, presents…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-08 Rajarshi Barman , Nirupam Roy

Models have long predicted that the frequency-averaged masses of white dwarfs in Galactic classical novae are twice as large as those of field white dwarfs. Only a handful of dynamically well-determined nova white dwarf masses have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Michael M. Shara , Dina Prialnik , Yael Hillman , Attay Kovetz

Nova outbursts are the result of strong thermonuclear runaways on the surface of a white dwarf accreting Hydrogen-rich material from a small mass companion. These giant explosions cause the star to increase its brightness by hundreds of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Massimo Della Valle , Roberto Gilmozzi

A significant fraction of novae exhibit a series of rebrightenings on the decline branch of their light curves. We use visual observations to study this phase in several well-observed novae. We find that these rebrightenings are isolated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-12 Ondrej Pejcha

The Galactic nova rate is intimately linked to our understanding of its chemical enrichment and progenitor channels of Type Ia supernovae. Yet past estimates have varied by more than an order of magnitude ($\approx10-300$ yr$^{-1}$) owing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-07 Liam Zuckerman , Kishalay De , Anna-Christina Eilers , Aaron M. Meisner , Christos Panagiotou
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