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200 papers

The metal rich globular cluster RZ 2109 in the massive Virgo elliptical galaxy NGC 4472 (M49) harbours the ultra luminous X-ray source XMMU 122939.7+075333. Previous studies showed that this source varies between bright and faint phases on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-03 H. Stiele , A. K. H. Kong

We present Hubble Space Telescope imaging confirming the optical disappearance of the failed supernova (SN) candidate identified by Gerke et al. (2015). This $\sim 25~M_{\odot}$ red supergiant experienced a weak $\sim 10^{6}~L_{\odot}$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 S. M. Adams , C. S. Kochanek , J. R. Gerke , K. Z. Stanek , X. Dai

We present results of a search for variable stars in the intermediate-age open cluster NGC 7044. We found 23 variable stars in the observed field. One star turned out to be of the delta Sct type with two pulsational modes excited. From the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-20 G. Kopacki , D. Drobek , Z. Kolaczkowski , G. Polubek

We report Johnson's UBVRI photometric and optical spectroscopic observations of a long period variable HP Lyr which up to now has been considered an eclipsing binary with a period of 140 days. The spectral type changes continually from A2-3…

12 W~UMa-type systems were observed at 3.6 cm with a goal to compare their radio luminosities with those of non-contact, rapidly rotating, late-type stars. Only 3 systems, all of spectral type K, have been detected. The detections and (low)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Slavek Rucinski , David Dunlap Observatory

Star-to-star light-element abundance variations, know as multiple stellar populations (MPs), are common in almost all Galactic globular clusters. Recently, MPs have also been detected in a number of massive clusters with ages in excess of 2…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 Chengyuan Li , Richard de Grijs

The spectral type of Mrk 1018 changed from Type 1.9 to 1 and returned back to 1.9 over a period of 40 years. We have investigated physical mechanisms responsible for the spectral change in Mrk 1018 by analyzing archival spectral and imaging…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 D. -C. Kim , I. Yoon , A. Evans

An accident of misidentification has brought to light the interesting system HD 191588, a new RS CVn-type spectroscopic binary. A radial-velocity study of the primary star, the only seen component, carried out at the Observatoire de…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Roger R. F. Griffin , Nicole Ginestet , Jean-Michel Carquillat

The recurrent nova T Pyxidis (T Pyx) is well known for its small binary separation, its unusually high luminosity in quiescence, and the spectacular Hubble Space Telescope (HST) images of its surrounding remnant. In 2011 April, T Pyx…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. L. Sokoloski , Arlin P. S. Crotts , Helena Uthas , Stephen Lawrence

In this study, we report a discovery from XMM-Newton, which involves the identification and subsequent examination of a newly discovered polar-type cataclysmic variable named XMM J152737.4-205305.9. The discovery was made by matching the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-12 Samet Ok , Axel Schwope , David A. H. Buckley , Jaco Brink

The pulsating white dwarf star PY Vul (G~185-32) exhibits pulsation modes with peculiar properties that set it apart from other variable stars in the ZZ Ceti (DAV) class. These peculiarities include a low total pulsation amplitude, a mode…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Susan E. Thompson , J. C. Clemens , M. H. van Kerkwijk , M. Sean O'Brien , D. Koester

In this paper, we report the results of spectroscopic and photometric observations of the candidate evolved massive star MN48 disclosed via detection of a mid-infrared circular shell around it with the Spitzer Space Telescope. Follow-up…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 A. Y. Kniazev , V. V. Gvaramadze , L. N. Berdnikov

The WC9-Type Wolf-Rayet star WR 76 is one of the most prolific dust makers identified from its infrared emission. WR 76 experienced a deep fading eclipse in 2016. The ~3.1 magnitude depth of the eclipse exceeds fadings in similar eclipses…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-20 Rod Stubbings , Peredur Williams

Transiting planets around young stars are hard to find due to the enhanced stellar activity. Only a few transiting planets have been detected around stars younger than 100 Myr. We initially detected a transit-like signal in the K2 light…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-02 René Heller , Milena Hüschen , Jan-Vincent Harre , Stefan Dreizler

Some classes of stars, including supernovae and novae, undergo explosive outbursts that eject stellar material into space. In 2002, the previously unknown variable star V838 Monocerotis brightened suddenly by a factor of about 10^4. Unlike…

We present the discovery and CCD observations of the first eclipsing binary with a Type II Cepheid component in our Galaxy. The pulsation and orbital periods are found to be 4.1523 and 51.38 days, respectively, i.e. this variable is a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 S. V. Antipin , K. V. Sokolovsky , T. I. Ignatieva

The study of detached eclipsing binaries in open clusters can provide stringent tests of theoretical stellar evolutionary models, which must simultaneously fit the masses, radii, and luminosities of the eclipsing stars and the radiative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Southworth , J V Clausen

We have discovered a young M star of mass $0.16\,M_\odot$ and radius $0.63\,R_\odot$, likely in the Upper Sco Association, that exhibits only a single $80\%$ deep occultation of 1-day duration. The star has frequent flares and a…

New multi-color UBVR light curves of the eclipsing binary KR Cyg were obtained in 2005. Photometric solutions were derived using the Wilson- Devinney method. The result shows that KR Cyg is a near-contact binary system with a large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Esin Sipahi

New Multi-color $B$ $V$ $R_c$ $I_c$ photometric observation are presented for W UMa type eclipsing binary V1073 Cyg. The multi-color light curves analysis with the Wilson-Devinney(W-D) procedure acquired the absolute parameters of this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Xiao-man Tian , Li-ying Zhu , Sheng-bang Qian , Lin-jia Li , Lin-qiao Jiang