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200 papers

Chemical abundances of the early-B type components of the binary V578 Mon are derived from disentangled component spectra. This is a pilot study showing that, even with moderately high line-broadening, metal abundances can be derived from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Pavlovski , H. Hensberge

The recurrence of a previously documented eclipse of a solar-like pre--main-sequence star in the young cluster IC 348 has been observed. The recurrence interval is 4.7 $\pm 0.1$ yr and portions of 4 cycles have now been seen. The duration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Nordhagen , W. Herbst , E. C. Williams , E. Semkov

V0842 Cep is a W UMa-type binary star that has been neglected since its discovery. We analysed the VR$_c$I$_c$ light curves, obtained by the 1 m telescope at the Weihai Observatory of Shandong University, using the Wilson-Devinney code.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-23 Yu-Yang Li , Kai Li , Yuan Liu

AM CVn systems are a rare type of accreting binary that consists of a white dwarf and a helium-rich, degenerate donor star. Using the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), we searched for new AM CVn systems by focusing on blue, outbursting…

We report the discovery of ZTF J172132.75+445851.0 as a new possible VY Sculptoris variable, with an orbital period of 0.109765426(44) days. Survey observations from 2005 to the present reveal significant activity in the system, with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-04 Klaus Bernhard , Christopher Lloyd , Peter Frank , Wolfgang Moschner

Using Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) data, I noticed that MGAB-V240 = PS1-3PI J185529.82+323017.8 showed two different states: regularly outbursting state with a cycle length of 12 d and standstills. I found that the regularly outbursting…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-23 Taichi Kato

A solar-like pre-main sequence star (TJ 108 = H 187 = LRLL 35 = HMW 15) in the extremely young cluster IC 348 has been found, which apparently experienced an eclipse lasting ~3.5 years, much longer than has ever been detected for any normal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. E. Cohen , W. Herbst , E. C. Williams

We review the results of the 1988 multi-wavelength campaign on the late-type eclipsing binary YY Geminorum. Observations include: broad-band optical and near infra-red photometry, simultaneous optical and ultraviolet (IUE) spectroscopy,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 C. J. Butler , N. Erkan , E. Budding , J. G. Doyle , B. Foing , G. E. Bromage , B. J. Kellett , M. Frueh , J. Huovelin , A. Brown , J. E. Neff

We present constraints on the variability and binarity of young stars in the central 10 arcseconds (~0.4 pc) of the Milky Way Galactic Center (GC) using Keck Adaptive Optics data over a 12 year baseline. Given our experiment's photometric…

The sparse stellar ensemble NGC 6994 = M73 has recently been discussed as a possible remnant of an old open cluster. In order to solve the controversy on the nature of this object we have taken high-resolution spectra of the six brightest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Odenkirchen , C. Soubiran

We use observations of the Luminous Blue Variable (LBV) P Cygni spanning seven decades, along with signal processing methods, to identify a periodicity in the stellar luminosity. We find a distinct period of $4.7 \pm 0.3$ years together…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Amir M. Michaelis , Amit Kashi , Nino Kochiashvili

Magnetic chemically peculiar stars of the main sequence can present rotational periods as long as many decades. Here we report the results of an observational campaign started in 2001 aimed at establishing these very long periods from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-22 M. Giarrusso , M. Cecconi , R. Cosentino , M. Munari , A. Ghedina , F. Ambrosino , W. Boschin , F. Leone

We report on the discovery of J0644+3344, a bright deeply eclipsing cataclysmic variable (CV) binary. Spectral signatures of both binary components and an accretion disk can be seen at optical wavelengths. The optical spectrum shows broad H…

We have analyzed archival HST/WFPC2 time-series data of the central parts of globular clusters M13, M30 and NGC 6712 in search of variable objects. Among a total of 21 identified variables there are 15 new discoveries. The sample includes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel Pietrukowicz , Janusz Kaluzny

Two sets of archive time series observations of an old open cluster NGC 6791 were re-analysed using an image subtraction technique. We report identification of four new variables. Proper motion data are available for three of them and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Janusz Kaluzny

We report the discovery of a nearby M dwarf star, found accidentally while observing the old nova DN Gem at the Wise Observatory. The star is designated 1200-05296925 in the PMM USNO-A1.0 catalogue and its coordinates, calculated for 1997…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ohad Shemmer , Shai Kaspi

LS I + 61$^\circ$303 is a high-mass X-ray binary system comprising a massive Be star and a rapidly rotating neutron star. Its spectral energy distribution across multi-wavelengths categorizes it as a $\gamma$-ray binary system. In our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-05 Pengfei Zhang

We present long-term, multi-color photometric monitoring and spectroscopic observations of the short-period M-type eclipsing binary BX Tri. Six flare events were recorded in 4 years from 2014 to 2017. Three of them were detected on one…

We discovered a new deeply eclipsing SU UMa-type dwarf nova, IY UMa, which experienced a superoutburst in 2000 January. Our monitoring revealed two distinct outbursts, which suggest a superoutburst interval of ~800 d, or its half, and an…

We report the discovery of a one magnitude increase in the optical brightness of the 59.63 minute orbital period AM CVn binary SDSS J113732.32+405458.3. Public $g$, $r$, and $i$ band data from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) exhibit a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-21 Tin Long Sunny Wong , Jan van Roestel , Thomas Kupfer , Lars Bildsten