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The Brauer-Manin obstruction is used to explain the failure of the local-global principle for algebraic varieties. In 1999 Skorobogatov gave the first example of a variety that does not satisfy the local-global principle which is not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Tomer M. Schlank

We study probability distributions arising from local obstructions to the existence of $p$-adic points in families of varieties. In certain cases we show that an Erd\H{o}s-Kac type law holds.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Daniel Loughran , Efthymios Sofos

In this paper, we discuss O-basis of symmetry classes of polynomials associated with the Brauer character of the Dicyclic group. Also, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the existence of an orthogonal basis consisting of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-23 Mahdi Hormozi

We establish Grothendieck's section conjecture for an open subset of the Reichardt-Lind curve, and introduce the notion of a Brauer-Manin obstruction for sections of the fundamental group extension.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Jakob Stix

The \'etale Brauer\textendash Manin obstruction is equivalent to each other among Weil restrictions of an arbitrarily given quasi-projective algebraic variety defined over a number field.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Yang Cao , Yongqi Liang

An integer may be represented by a quadratic form over each ring of p-adic integers and over the reals without being represented by this quadratic form over the integers. More generally, such failure of a local-global principle may occur…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Fei Xu

This is a survey of recent examples of varieties that are not stably rational. We review the specialization method based on properties of the Chow group of zero-cycles used in these examples and explain the point of view of unramified…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-29 Alena Pirutka

Let F be a finite field of characteristic p. We consider smooth surfaces over F(t) defined by an equation f+tg=0, where f and g are forms of degree d in 4 variables with coefficients in F, with d prime to p. We prove : For such surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Sir Peter Swinnerton-Dyer

A local-global sequence for Chow groups of zero-cycles involving Brauer groups has been conjectured to be exact for all proper smooth algebraic varieties. We apply existing methods to construct several new families of varieties verifying…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Yongqi Liang

For smooth open toric varieties, we establish strong approximation off infinity with Brauer-Manin obstruction.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-11 Yang Cao , Fei Xu

We use an explicit description of the Brauer-Manin obstruction, recently obtained by Colliot-Th\'el\`ene, to study the density of varieties in a certain family which do not satisfy the Hasse principle.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-17 R. de la Bretèche , T. D. Browning

We prove that for a large class of subvarieties of abelian varieties over global function fields, the Brauer-Manin condition on adelic points cuts out exactly the rational points. This result is obtained from more general results concerning…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen , Jose Felipe Voloch

On varieties defined over number fields, we consider obstructions to the Hasse principle given by subgroups of their Brauer groups. Given an arbitrary pair of non-zero finite abelian groups $B_0\subset B$, we prove the existence of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Yongqi Liang , Yufan Liu

For a smooth projective variety $X$ defined over a global field $K$, one can form a notion of Weak Approximation for the Chow group of zero-cycles of $X$. There exists a Brauer-Manin obstruction to Weak Approximation here akin to that for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Michael Wills

We study the failure of the integral Hasse principle and strong approximation for the Erd\H{o}s-Straus conjecture using the Brauer-Manin obstruction.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Martin Bright , Daniel Loughran

In this paper we develop techniques for computing the relative Brauer group of curves, focusing particularly on the case where the genus is 1. We use these techniques to show that the relative Brauer group may be infinite (for certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-10 Mirela Ciperiani , Daniel Krashen

We determine several necessary and sufficient conditions for a closed almost-complex orbifold $Q$ with cyclic local groups to admit a nonvanishing vector field. These conditions are stated separately in terms of the orbifold Euler-Satake…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher Seaton

In 1969 Artin and Mazur defined the \'etale homotopy type of an algebraic variety \cite{AMa69}. In this paper we define various obstructions to the local-global principle on a variety $X$ over a global field using the \'etale homotopy type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Yonatan Harpaz , Tomer M. Schlank

Skorobogatov constructed a bielliptic surface which is a counterexample to the Hasse principle not explained by the Brauer-Manin obstruction. We show that this surface has a $0$-cycle of degree 1, as predicted by a conjecture of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Brendan Creutz

We study homotopy rational points of Brauer-Severi varieties over fields of characteristic zero. We are particularly interested if a Brauer-Severi variety admitting a homotopy rational point splits. The analogue statement turns out to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Johannes Schmidt