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Recent technological advancements in small-scale unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have led to the development of companion UAVs. Similar to conventional companion robots, companion UAVs have the potential to assist us in our daily lives and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-01-15 Chun Fui Liew , Takehisa Yairi

The evolution of autonomous driving has made remarkable advancements in recent years, evolving into a tangible reality. However, a human-centric large-scale adoption hinges on meeting a variety of multifaceted requirements. To ensure that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Yi Yang , Qingwen Zhang , Ci Li , Daniel Simões Marta , Nazre Batool , John Folkesson

Abstract: This article offers a comprehensive analysis of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) development through a humanistic lens. Utilizing a wide array of academic and industry resources, it dissects the technological and ethical…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Yang Yue , Joseph Z. Shyu

AI is anticipated to enhance human decision-making in high-stakes domains like aviation, but adoption is often hindered by challenges such as inappropriate reliance and poor alignment with users' decision-making. Recent research suggests…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Zelun Tony Zhang , Sebastian S. Feger , Lucas Dullenkopf , Rulu Liao , Lukas Süsslin , Yuanting Liu , Andreas Butz

This chapter introduces the concept of Collective Intelligence for Deliberative Democracy (CI4DD). We propose that the use of computational tools, specifically artificial intelligence to advance deliberative democracy, is an instantiation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Anna De Liddo , Lucas Anastasiou , Simon Buckingham Shum

Artificial Intelligence is being employed by humans to collaboratively solve complicated tasks for search and rescue, manufacturing, etc. Efficient teamwork can be achieved by understanding user preferences and recommending different…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-01-20 Lakshita Dodeja , Pradyumna Tambwekar , Erin Hedlund-Botti , Matthew Gombolay

This paper begins with a theoretical exploration of the rise of large language models (LLMs) in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), their impact on user experience (HX), and related challenges. It then discusses the benefits of Human-Centered…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Yuchen Wang , Yin-Shan Lin , Ruixin Huang , Jinyin Wang , Sensen Liu

High-quality, usable, and effective software is essential for supporting astronomers in the discovery-focused tasks of data analysis and visualisation. As the volume, and perhaps more crucially, the velocity of astronomical data grows, the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-01 Christopher J. Fluke , Sarah E. Hegarty , Clare O. -M. MacMahon

Civil aviation is a cornerstone of global transportation and commerce, and ensuring its safety, efficiency and customer satisfaction is paramount. Yet conventional Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions in aviation remain siloed and narrow,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Wenbin Li , Jingling Wu , Xiaoyong Lin. Jing Chen , Cong Chen

AI copilots represent a new generation of AI-powered systems designed to assist users, particularly knowledge workers and developers, in complex, context-rich tasks. As these systems become more embedded in daily workflows, personalization…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Saleh Afzoon , Zahra Jahanandish , Phuong Thao Huynh , Amin Beheshti , Usman Naseem

There is a growing focus on how to design safe artificial intelligent (AI) agents. As systems become more complex, poorly specified goals or control mechanisms may cause AI agents to engage in unwanted and harmful outcomes. Thus it is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-01-09 Mark Muraven

We introduce the concept of "Design Agents" for engineering applications, particularly focusing on the automotive design process, while emphasizing that our approach can be readily extended to other engineering and design domains. Our…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Mohamed Elrefaie , Janet Qian , Raina Wu , Qian Chen , Angela Dai , Faez Ahmed

Human-centered artificial intelligence (HCAI) is a design philosophy that prioritizes humans in the design, development, deployment, and use of AI systems, aiming to maximize AI's benefits while mitigating its negative impacts. Despite its…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Wei Xu , Zaifeng Gao , Marvin Dainoff

There has been significant interest in crowdsourcing and human computation. One subclass of human computation applications are those directed at tasks that involve planning (e.g. travel planning) and scheduling (e.g. conference scheduling).…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-07-31 Kartik Talamadupula , Subbarao Kambhampati

As AI systems become increasingly capable and autonomous, domain experts' roles are shifting from performing tasks themselves to overseeing AI-generated outputs. Such oversight is critical, as undetected errors can have serious consequences…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Cedric Faas , Sophie Kerstan , Richard Uth , Markus Langer , Anna Maria Feit

Lived experiences fundamentally shape how individuals interact with AI systems, influencing perceptions of safety, trust, and usability. While prior research has focused on developing techniques to emulate human preferences, and proposed…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Sanjana Gautam , Mohit Chandra , Ankolika De , Tatiana Chakravorti , Girik Malik , Munmun De Choudhury

Aligning AI systems with human values fundamentally relies on effective human feedback. While significant research has addressed training algorithms, the role of user interface is often overlooked and only treated as an implementation…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Danqing Shi

We develop a human-centred, cognitive model of visuospatial complexity in everyday, naturalistic driving conditions. With a focus on visual perception, the model incorporates quantitative, structural, and dynamic attributes identifiable in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Vasiliki Kondyli , Mehul Bhatt , Jakob Suchan

Two general routes have been followed to develop artificial agents that are sensitive to human values---a top-down approach to encode values into the agents, and a bottom-up approach to learn from human actions, whether from real-world…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Q. Vera Liao , Michael Muller

The development of autonomous robotic systems offers significant potential for performing complex tasks with precision and consistency. Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have enabled more capable intelligent automation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Simona Casini , Pietro Ducange , Francesco Marcelloni , Lorenzo Pollini