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The paper is devoted to the development of the octonion Fourier transform (OFT) theory initiated in 2011 in articles by Hahn and Snopek. It is also a continuation and generalization of earlier work by Blaszczyk and Snopek, where they proved…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Łukasz Błaszczyk

The introduction of negative labels (NLs) has proven effective in enhancing Out-of-Distribution (OOD) detection. However, existing methods often lack an understanding of OOD images, making it difficult to construct an accurate negative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Wenjie Zhu , Yabin Zhang , Xin Jin , Wenjun Zeng , Lei Zhang

In this paper we provide a survey on the framework of abstract non-interference. In particular, we describe a general formalization of abstract non-interference by means of three dimensions (observation, protection and semantics) that can…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-09-23 Isabella Mastroeni

Transient algebra is a multi-valued algebra for hazard detection in gate circuits. Sequences of alternating 0's and 1's, called transients, represent signal values, and gates are modeled by extensions of boolean functions to transients.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-08-11 Janusz Brzozowski , Baiyu Li , Yuli Ye

Optimization Modulo Theories (OMT) has emerged as an important extension of the highly successful Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT) paradigm. The OMT problem requires solving an SMT problem with the restriction that the solution must be…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Nestan Tsiskaridze , Clark Barrett , Cesare Tinelli

This paper presents a novel convex optimization-based method for finding the globally optimal solutions of a class of mixed-integer non-convex optimal control problems. We consider problems with non-convex constraints that restrict the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Danylo Malyuta , Behcet Acikmese

Fractionalized quasiparticles - anyons - bear a special role in present-day physics. At the same time, they display properties of interest both foundational, with quantum numbers that transcend the spin-statistics laws, and applied,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-04 Pedro L. S. Lopes , Ian Affleck , Eran Sela

This paper proposes robust nonlinear transform coding (Robust-NTC), a generalizable digital joint source-channel coding (JSCC) framework that couples variational latent modeling with channel-adaptive transmission. Unlike learning-based JSCC…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-24 Jihun Park , Junyong Shin , Jinsung Park , Yo-Seb Jeon

Autoencoders have been extensively used in the development of recent anomaly detection techniques. The premise of their application is based on the notion that after training the autoencoder on normal training data, anomalous inputs will…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Amin Ghafourian , Huanyi Shui , Devesh Upadhyay , Rajesh Gupta , Dimitar Filev , Iman Soltani Bozchalooi

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have exhibited their great power in a variety of vision tasks. However, the lack of transform-invariant property limits their further applications in complicated real-world scenarios. In this work, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Tong Zhang , Haohan Weng , Ke Yi , C. L. Philip Chen

Deep learning models, while effective and versatile, are becoming increasingly complex, often including multiple overlapping networks of arbitrary depths, multiple objectives and non-intuitive training methodologies. This makes it…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-05-11 Iraklis A. Klampanos , Athanasios Davvetas , Antonis Koukourikos , Vangelis Karkaletsis

The Number Theoretic Transform (NTT) can be regarded as a variant of the Discrete Fourier Transform. NTT has been quite a powerful mathematical tool in developing Post-Quantum Cryptography and Homomorphic Encryption. The Fourier Transform…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Banhirup Sengupta , Peenal Gupta , Souvik Sengupta

Blockchains are gaining momentum due to the interest of industries and people in \emph{decentralized applications} (Dapps), particularly in those for trading assets through digital certificates secured on blockchain, called tokens. As a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Giampaolo Bella , Domenico Cantone , Cristiano Longo , Marianna Nicolosi-Asmundo , Daniele Francesco Santamaria

Ontology Alignment (OA) is fundamental for achieving semantic interoperability across diverse knowledge systems. We present OntoAligner, a comprehensive, modular, and robust Python toolkit for ontology alignment, designed to address current…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Hamed Babaei Giglou , Jennifer D'Souza , Oliver Karras , Sören Auer

Algorithmic generalization in machine learning refers to the ability to learn the underlying algorithm that generates data in a way that generalizes out-of-distribution. This is generally considered a difficult task for most machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Simon Ouellette , Rolf Pfister , Hansueli Jud

Although very successfully used in conventional machine learning, convolution based neural network architectures -- believed to be inconsistent in function space -- have been largely ignored in the context of learning solution operators of…

In this paper, we introduce various covering number bounds for linear function classes, each subject to different constraints on input and matrix norms. These bounds are contingent on the rank of each class of matrices. We then apply these…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-10-16 Lan V. Truong

We introduce a novel framework for Generalized Tensor Transforms (GTTs), constructed through an $n$-fold tensor product of an arbitrary $b \times b$ unitary matrix $W$. This construction generalizes many established transforms, by providing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-11 Alok Shukla , Prakash Vedula

Neural Operator Networks (ONets) represent a novel advancement in machine learning algorithms, offering a robust and generalizable alternative for approximating partial differential equations (PDEs) solutions. Unlike traditional Neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Kazuma Kobayashi , James Daniell , Syed Bahauddin Alam

Based on the principles of information theory, measure theory, and theoretical computer science, we introduce a signal deconvolution method with a wide range of applications to coding theory, particularly in zero-knowledge one-way…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Hector Zenil , Felipe S. Abrahão , Luan C. S. M. Ozelim