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Related papers: Activity cycles in RS CVn type stars

200 papers

Stellar activity can be a source of radial velocity (RV) noise and can reproduce periodic RV variations similar to those produced by an exoplanet. We present the vigorous activity cycle in the primary of the visual binary HD200466, a system…

We present the first comprehensive photometric and spectroscopic analysis of the RS CVn system HD 26172, robustly determining the previously debated evolutionary state of its primary star. Since this system is a single-lined spectroscopic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Fang-Bin Meng , Li-Ying Zhu , Sheng-Bang Qian , Nian-Ping Liu , Jia Zhang , David Mkrtichian , Soonthornthum Boonrucksar , Er-Gang Zha

We analyse the relation between the activity cycle length and the Rossby number and collected a sample of 44 main sequence stars with well-known activity cycle periods and rotation periods. We find a linear behaviour in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 M. Mittag , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , K. -P. Schröder

Aims. The main goal of this work is to measure rotation periods of the M-type dwarf stars being observed by the CARMENES exoplanet survey to help distinguish radial-velocity signals produced by magnetic activity from those produced by…

Stellar magnetic activity provides substantial information on the magnetic dynamo and the coronal heating process. We present a catalog of X-ray activity for about 6000 stars, based on the $Chandra$ and $Gaia$ DR2 data. We also classified…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 Song Wang , Yu Bai , Lin He , Jifeng Liu

The CARMENES instrument is searching for periodic radial-velocity (RV) variations of M dwarfs, which are induced by orbiting planets. However, there are other potential sources of such variations, including rotational modulation caused by…

This paper reports on time-series analysis of 156 pulsating red giants (21 SRa, 52 SRb, 33 SR, 50 Lb) in the AAVSO (American Association of Variable Star Observers) observing program for which there are no more than 150-250 observations in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-24 John R. Percy

A multitude of spectral activity indicators are routinely computed nowadays from the spectra generated as part of planet-hunting radial velocity surveys. Searching for shared periods among them can help to robustly identify astrophysical…

We present a sample of 824 solar and late-type stars with X-ray luminosities and rotation periods. This is used to study the relationship between rotation and stellar activity and derive a new estimate of the convective turnover time. From…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Nicholas J. Wright , Jeremy J. Drake , Eric E. Mamajek , Gregory W. Henry

Photometric variability of chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence is closely connected to their local stellar magnetic field and their rotational period. Long term investigations, as presented here, help us to identify…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Paunzen , H. Hensberge , H. M. Maitzen , M. Netopil , C. Trigilio , L. Fossati , U. Heiter , M. Pranka

Stellar rotation is a strong function of both mass and evolutionary state. Missions such as Kepler and CoRoT provide tens of thousands of rotation periods, drawn from stellar populations that contain objects at a range of masses, ages, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Jennifer L. van Saders , Marc H. Pinsonneault

Based on analysis of photometric observations of nearby M type stars obtained with ASAS, 31 periodic variables were detected. The determined periods are assumed to be related to rotation periods of the investigated stars. Among them 10 new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-16 M. Kiraga , K. Stepien

Long-term photometric measurements in a sample of ultrashort-period (P~0.5 days or less) single and binary stars of different interior structures are analysed. A loose correlation exists between the rotational rate and cycle lengths of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 K. Vida , L. Kriskovics , K. Oláh

We have examined the relationship between rotation and activity in 14 late-type (M6-M7) M dwarfs, using high resolution spectra taken at the Keck Observatory and flux-calibrated spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Most are inactive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrew A. West , Gibor Basri

Pulsators on and near the main sequence show period and amplitude changes that are too large to be the product of stellar evolution. The multiperiodic Delta Scuti stars are well suited to study these changes. This requires a very large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 M. Breger , M. H. Montgomery , P. Lenz , A. A. Pamyatnykh

Firstly, we review the stellar chromospheric activity in the optical wavelength. Secondly, we introduce our ongoing project of multi-wavelength high--resolution optical observations aimed at studying the chromospheric activity of different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-13 Zhang Liyun , Gu Shenghong

We present here spectropolarimetric observations of the RS CVn system HR 1099 (V711 Tau) secured from 1998 February to 2002 January with the spectropolarimeter MuSiCoS at the Telescope Bernard Lyot (Observatoire du Pic du Midi, France). We…

We perform photometric (the Lomb-Scargle periodogram, autocorrelation, and wavelet) and asteroseismic analyses of 92 Kepler solar-like main-sequence stars to understand the reliability of the measured stellar rotation periods. We focus on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-04 Yuting Lu , Othman Benomar , Shoya Kamiaka , Yasushi Suto

The All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae (ASAS-SN) provides long baseline (${\sim}4$ yrs) $V-$band light curves for sources brighter than V$\lesssim17$ mag across the whole sky. We produced V-band light curves for a total of ${\sim}61.5$…

Stellar activity poses one of the main obstacles for the detection and characterisation of small exoplanets around cool stars, as it can induce radial velocity (RV) signals that can hide or mimic the presence of planetary companions.…