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Related papers: T-carbon: experiments, properties, derivatives and…

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Ultracold atoms confined by engineered magnetic or optical potentials are ideal systems for studying phenomena otherwise difficult to realize or probe in the solid state because their atomic interaction strength, number of species, density,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 Chih-Chun Chien , Sebastiano Peotta , Massimiliano Di Ventra

In recent years, there were a number of experimental developments and discoveries of novel superconducting materials which exhibit multicomponent, many-body degrees of freedom. These superconductors, that are described by several…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-24 Julien Garaud

Penta-graphene (PG) is a carbon allotrope that has recently attracted the attention of the materials science community due to its interesting properties for renewable energy applications. Although unstable in its pure form, it has been…

In the future, when fossil fuels are exhausted, alternative energy sources will be essential for everyday needs. Hydrogen-based energy can play a vital role in this aspect. This energy is green, clean, and renewable. Elec-trochemical…

Carbon is one of the most intriguing elements in the Periodic Table. It forms many allotropes, some being known from ancient times (diamond and graphite) and some discovered ten to twenty years ago (fullerenes, nanotubes). Quite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. I. Katsnelson

This study comprehensively characterizes, with suggested applications, a novel two-dimensional carbon allotrope, C$_{16}$, using Density Functional Theory and machine learning-based molecular dynamics. This nanomaterial is derived from…

Carbon-supported nanoparticles have been used widely as efficient catalysts due to their enhanced surface-to-volume ratio. To investigate their structure-property relationships, acquiring 3D elemental distribution is highly required. Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-23 Chanwon Jung , Hosun Jun , Kyuseon Jang , Se-Ho Kim , Pyuck-Pa Choi

Topology is a central concept of mathematics, which allows us to distinguish two isolated rings with linked ones. In material science, researchers discovered topologically different carbon allotropes in a form of a cage, a tube, and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Shinichi Saito , Isao Tomita

In this paper, a brief review of the history of topological insulators is given. After that,electronic transport experiments in topological insulator-superconductor hybrid structures, including experimental methods, physical properties and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-19 YongXi Ou , Meenakshi Singh , Jian Wang

Besides graphite and diamond, the solid allotropes of carbon in sp2 and sp3 hybridization, the possible existence of a third allotrope based on the sp-carbon linear chain, the Carbyne, has stimulated researchers for a long time. The advent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-20 Carlo S. Casari , Alberto Milani

In this paper we present a detailed computational study of the electronic structure and optical properties of triply-bonded hydrocarbons with linear, and graphyne substructures, with the aim of identifying their potential in opto-electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-23 Deepak Kumar Rai , Himanshu Chakraborty , Alok Shukla

Two-dimensional (2D) carbon allotropes have received considerable attention due to their unique properties and potential applications in several fields, including electronics, catalysis, energy storage, and sensing. Following the…

A body-centered tetragonal carbon (bct-Carbon) allotrope has been predicted to be a transparent carbon polymorph obtained under pressure. The structural transition pathways from graphite to diamond, M-Carbon, and bct-Carbon are simulated…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-02 Xiang-Feng Zhou , Xiao Dong , Guang-Rui Qian , Lixin Zhang , Yonjun Tian , Hui-Tian Wang

The electronic properties of single- and multi-cation transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are investigated using first-principles density functional approach. A detailed comparison of the electronic band structure of stoichiometric and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Julia E. Medvedeva , Chaminda L. Hettiarachchi

Solar neutrinos offer a unique opportunity to study the interaction of neutrinos with matter, a sensitive search for potential new physics effects, and a probe of solar structure and solar system formation. This paper describes the broad…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-04-13 G. D. Orebi Gann

New carbon forms exhibiting extraordinary physico-chemical properties can be generated from nanostructured precursors under extreme pressure. Nevertheless, synthesis of such fascinating materials is often not well understood that results,…

We investigate the superconductivity of carbon compounds with a sodalite structure, which are similar to hydrogen compounds showing the high-temperature superconductivity. A systematic analysis by first-principles calculations is carried…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-28 Kazuhiro Sano , Yoshimi Masuda , Hiroki Ito

Carbon nanotubes bridge the molecular and crystalline quantum worlds, and their extraordinary electronic, mechanical and optical properties have attracted enormous attention from a broad scientific community. We review the basic principles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-01 F. Kuemmeth , H. O. H. Churchill , P. K. Herring , C. M. Marcus

Quantum technologies would benefit from the development of high performance quantum defects acting as single-photon emitters or spin-photon interface. Finding such a quantum defect in silicon is especially appealing in view of its favorable…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-09 Yihuang Xiong , Jiongzhi Zheng , Shay McBride , Xueyue Zhang , Sinéad M. Griffin , Geoffroy Hautier

Advanced electrical conductors that outperform copper and aluminum can revolutionize our lives, enabling billions of dollars in energy savings and facilitating a transition to an electric mobility future. Nanocarbons (carbon nanotubes and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 Mehran Tehrani