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We find the best possible constant $C$ in the inequality $\|\varphi\|_{L^r}\leq C\|\varphi\|_{L^p}^{\frac{p}{r}}\|\varphi\|_{\mathrm{BMO}}^{1-\frac{p}{r}}$, where $2 \leq r$ and $p < r$. We employ the Bellman function technique to solve…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Dmitriy Stolyarov , Vasily Vasyunin , Pavel Zatitskiy

We construct the upper and lower Bellman functions for the $L^p$ (quasi)-norms of BMO functions. These appear as solutions to a series of Monge--Amp\`ere boundary value problems on a non-convex plane domain. The knowledge of the Bellman…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Leonid Slavin , Vasily Vasyunin

We consider the strong form of the John-Nirenberg inequality for the $L^2$-based BMO. We construct explicit Bellman functions for the inequality in the continuous and dyadic settings and obtain the sharp constant as well as the precise…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-11 L. Slavin , V. Vasyunin

In this paper we develop the method of finding sharp estimates by using a Bellman function. In such a form the method appears in the proofs of the classical John--Nirenberg inequality and $L^p$ estimations of BMO functions. In the present…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Paata Ivanisvili , Nikolay Osipov , Dmitriy Stolyarov , Vasily Vasyunin , Pavel Zatitskiy

We compute the exact John--Nirenberg constant of ${\rm BMO}^p((0,1))$ for $1\le p\le 2,$ which has been known only for $p=1$ and $p=2.$ We also show that this constant is attained in the weak-type John--Nirenberg inequality and obtain a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Leonid Slavin

We illustrate Bellman function technique in finding the modulus of uniform convexity of $L^{p}$ spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Paata Ivanisvili

Suppose that $1<p\leq\infty$ and $\varphi\in L^{p}(\mathbb{B}^{n},\mathbb{R}^{n}).$ In this note, we use H\"{o}lder inequality and some basic properties of hypergeometric functions to establish the sharp constant $C_{p}$ and function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Deguang Zhong , Fangming Cai , Dongping Wei

We obtain the classical Hanner inequalities by the Bellman function method. These inequalities give sharp estimates for the moduli of convexity of Lebesgue spaces. Easy ideas from differential geometry help us to find the Bellman function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Paata Ivanisvili , Dmitriy M. Stolyarov , Pavel B. Zatitskiy

We strengthen H\"older's inequality. The new family of sharp inequalities we obtain might be thought of as an analog of Pythagorean theorem for the $L^p$ spaces. Our reasonings rely upon Bellman functions of four variables.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Haakan Hedenmalm , Dmitriy M. Stolyarov , Vasily I. Vasyunin , Pavel B. Zatitskiy

The sharp constants in the classical John--Nirenberg inequality are found by using Bellman function approach.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Vasily Vasyunin , Alexander Volberg

In this note we give the formula for the Bellman function associated with the problem considered by B. Davis in \cite{Davis} in 1976. In this article the estimates of the type $\|Sf\|_p \le C_p \|f\|_p$, $p\ge 2$, were considered for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-19 I. Holmes , A. Volberg

This paper is a continuation of earlier work by the first author who determined the John--Nirenberg constant of ${\rm BMO}^p\big((0,1)\big)$ for the range $1\le p\le 2.$ Here, we compute that constant for $p>2.$ As before, the main results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-18 Leonid Slavin , Vasily Vasyunin

We find sharp constants in the symmetric integral form of the John-Nirenberg inequality. The result is based upon computation of a new interesting Bellman function.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Egor Dobronravov

In this note we give a new proof of the sharp constant $C = e^{-1/2} + \int_0^1 e^{-x^2/2}\,dx$ in the weak (1, 1) inequality for the dyadic square function. The proof makes use of two Bellman functions $\mathbb{L}$ and $\mathbb{M}$ related…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Irina Holmes , Paata Ivanisvili , Alexander Volberg

We describe the Bellman function technique for proving sharp inequalities in harmonic analysis. To provide an example along with historical context, we present how it was originally used by Donald Burkholder to prove $L^p$ boundedness of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Henry Riely

In this note, we establish several interpolation inequalities in $\mathbb R^n$ in the Lebesgue spaces and Morrey spaces. By using the classical Calderon--Zygmund decomposition, we will reprove that $L^{p}(\mathbb…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Runzhe Zhang , Hua Wang

We find the sharp constants $C_p$ and the sharp functions $C_p=C_p(x)$ in the inequality $$|u(x)|\leq \frac{C_p}{(1-|x|^2)^{(n-1)/p}}\|u\|_{h^p(B^n)}, u\in h^p(B^n), x\in B^n,$$ in terms of Gauss hypergeometric and Euler functions. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-22 David Kalaj , Marijan Markovic

We provide a version of the transference principle. It says that certain optimization problems for functions on the circle, the interval, and the line have the same answers. In particular, we show that the sharp constants in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Dmitriy Stolyarov , Pavel Zatitskiy

We obtain a series improvement to higher-order $L^p$-Rellich inequalities on a Riemannian manifold $M$. The improvement is shown to be sharp as each new term of the series is added.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Barbatis

In 2003, Del Pino and Dolbeault [14] and Gentil [19] investigated, independently, best constants and extremals associated to Euclidean Lp-entropy inequalities for p > 1. In this work, we present some contributions in the Riemannian context.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Jurandir Ceccon , Marcos Montenegro
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