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Using a recent result of Bowden, Hensel and Webb, we prove the existence of homeomorphisms with positive stable commutator length in the groups of homeomorphisms of the real projective plane and M\"obius strip which are isotopic to the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Lukas Böke

We show that the identity component of the group of diffeomorphisms of a closed oriented surface of positive genus admits many unbounded quasi-morphisms. As a corollary, we also deduce that this group is not uniformly perfect and its…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Jonathan Bowden , Sebastian Hensel , Richard Webb

The existence of quasimorphisms on groups of homeomorphisms of manifolds has been extensively studied under various regularity conditions, such as smooth, volume-preserving, and symplectic. However, in this context, nothing is known about…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-15 KyeongRo Kim , Shuhei Maruyama

Let \Sigma_g be a closed orientable surface let Diff_0(\Sigma_g; area) be the identity component of the group of area-preserving diffeomorphisms of \Sigma_g. In this work we present an extension of Gambaudo-Ghys construction to the case of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Michael Brandenbursky

We discuss $C^0$-continuous homogeneous quasi-morphisms on the identity component of the group of compactly supported symplectomorphisms of a symplectic manifold. Such quasi-morphisms extend to the $C^0$-closure of this group inside the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-05-25 Michael Entov , Leonid Polterovich , Pierre Py

Let $N_g$ be a closed non-orientable surface of genus $g\geq 3$. Let $\operatorname{Homeo}_0(N_g,\mu)$ be the identity component of the group of measure-preserving homeomorphisms of $N_g$. In this work we prove that the third bounded…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Michael Brandenbursky , Lior Menashe

We construct an example of a non-trivial homogeneous quasimorphism on the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of the two and four dimensional quadric hypersurfaces which is continuous with respect to both the $C^0$-metric and the Hofer…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Yusuke Kawamoto

On the group $\rm{Symp}(D, \partial D)$ of symplectomorphisms of the disk which are the identity near the boundary, there are homogeneous quasi-morphisms called the Ruelle invariant and Gambaudo-Ghys quasi-morphisms. In this paper, we show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Shuhei Maruyama

Recently Gambaudo and Ghys proved that there exist infinitely many quasi-morphisms on the group ${\rm Diff}_\Omega^\infty (D^2, \partial D^2)$ of area-preserving diffeomorphisms of the 2-disk $D^2$. For the proof, they constructed a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Tomohiko Ishida

We study the group of C^{r}-diffeomorphisms of the closed annulus that are isotopic to the identity. We show that, for r different from 3, the linear space of homogeneous quasi-morphisms on this group is one dimensional. Therefore, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Emmanuel Militon

Let $S$ be a closed surface of genus $g\geq 1$, furnished with an area form $\omega$. We show that there exists an open and dense set ${\mathcal O_r}$ of the space of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of class $C^r$, $1\leq r\leq\infty$, endowed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Patrice Le Calvez , Martin Sambarino

Let $S$ be a compact oriented surface. We construct homogeneous quasimorphisms on $Diff(S, area)$, on $Diff_0(S, area)$ and on $Ham(S)$ generalizing the constructions of Gambaudo-Ghys and Polterovich. We prove that there are infinitely many…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Michael Brandenbursky , Michał Marcinkowski

Let $ 1 \rightarrow N \rightarrow G \rightarrow Q \rightarrow 1$ be an exact sequence of finitely presented groups where Q is infinite and not virtually cyclic, and is the fundamental group of some closed 3-manifold. If G is Kaehler, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-14 Indranil Biswas , Mahan Mj , Harish Seshadri

There is a number of known constructions of quasimorphisms on Hamiltonian groups. We show that on surfaces many of these quasimorphisms are not compatible with the Hofer norm in a sense they are not continuous and not Lipschitz. The only…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Michael Khanevsky

We construct a new infinite-dimensional family of homogeneous quasimorphisms on the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of the two-sphere. Moreover, for any constant $K$ less than the total area of the sphere, we produce unbounded…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Yongsheng Jia , Richard Webb

We prove that every orientable infinite type surface without boundary and finite genus has a Riemann surface structure such that its modular group of quasiconformal homeomorphisms is countable.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Rogelio Niño Hernández

We construct nontrivial homomorphisms from the quasi group of some cubic surfaces over $\bbF_{\!p}$ into a group. We show experimentally that the homomorphisms constructed are the only possible ones and that there are no nontrivial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-08 Andreas-Stephan Elsenhans , Jörg Jahnel

A local description of the non-flat infinitesimally bendable Euclidean hypersurfaces was recently given by Dajczer and Vlachos \cite{DaVl}. From their classification, it follows that there is an abundance of infinitesimally bendable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Miguel Ibieta Jimenez

We show that mapping class groups of surfaces of genus at least two contain elements of infinite order that are not conjugate to their inverses, but whose powers have bounded torsion lengths. In particular every homogeneous…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-04 H. Endo , D. Kotschick

If $G$ is a finitely generated group with generators $\{g_1,..., g_s\}$, we say an infinite-order element $f \in G$ is a distortion element of $G$ provided that $\displaystyle \liminf_{n \to \infty} \frac{|f^n|}{n} = 0$, where $|f^n|$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-18 Kiran Parkhe
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