English
Related papers

Related papers: TACCL: Guiding Collective Algorithm Synthesis usin…

200 papers

In this paper we analyze, evaluate, and improve the performance of training generalized linear models on modern CPUs. We start with a state-of-the-art asynchronous parallel training algorithm, identify system-level performance bottlenecks,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Nikolas Ioannou , Celestine Dünner , Kornilios Kourtis , Thomas Parnell

Increasing AI computing demands and slowing transistor scaling have led to the advent of Multi-Chip-Module (MCMs) based accelerators. MCMs enable cost-effective scalability, higher yield, and modular reuse by partitioning large chips into…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Ritik Raj , Shengjie Lin , William Won , Tushar Krishna

As large language models (LLMs) continue to scale, multi-node deployment has become a necessity. Consequently, communication has become a critical performance bottleneck. Current intra-node communication libraries, like NCCL, typically make…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Ao Shen , Rui Zhang , Junping Zhao

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are powerful tools for exploring and learning from graph structures and features. As such, achieving high-performance execution for GNNs becomes crucially important. Prior works have proposed to explore the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Yangjie Zhou , Yaoxu Song , Jingwen Leng , Zihan Liu , Weihao Cui , Zhendong Zhang , Cong Guo , Quan Chen , Li Li , Minyi Guo

We introduce the "adversarial code learning" (ACL) module that improves overall image generation performance to several types of deep models. Instead of performing a posterior distribution modeling in the pixel spaces of generators, ACLs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-03 Jiangbo Yuan , Bing Wu , Wanying Ding , Qing Ping , Zhendong Yu

Emerging artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) workloads present new challenges of managing the collective communication used in distributed training across hundreds or even thousands of GPUs. This paper presents STrack, a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Yanfang Le , Rong Pan , Peter Newman , Jeremias Blendin , Abdul Kabbani , Vipin Jain , Raghava Sivaramu , Francis Matus

Unsupervised graph representation learning is a non-trivial topic. The success of contrastive methods in the unsupervised representation learning on structured data inspires similar attempts on the graph. Existing graph contrastive learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Tianyu Zhang , Yuxiang Ren , Wenzheng Feng , Weitao Du , Xuecang Zhang

Distributed deep learning workloads include throughput-intensive training tasks on the GPU clusters, where the Distributed Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) incurs significant communication delays after backward propagation, forces workers…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Cheng Luo , Lei Qu , Youshan Miao , Peng Cheng , Yongqiang Xiong

In training of modern large natural language processing (NLP) models, it has become a common practice to split models using 3D parallelism to multiple GPUs. Such technique, however, suffers from a high overhead of inter-node communication.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Jaeyong Song , Jinkyu Yim , Jaewon Jung , Hongsun Jang , Hyung-Jin Kim , Youngsok Kim , Jinho Lee

As recurrent neural networks become larger and deeper, training times for single networks are rising into weeks or even months. As such there is a significant incentive to improve the performance and scalability of these networks. While…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Jeremy Appleyard , Tomas Kocisky , Phil Blunsom

Dynamic graph modeling has recently attracted much attention due to its extensive applications in many real-world scenarios, such as recommendation systems, financial transactions, and social networks. Although many works have been proposed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Lu Wang , Xiaofu Chang , Shuang Li , Yunfei Chu , Hui Li , Wei Zhang , Xiaofeng He , Le Song , Jingren Zhou , Hongxia Yang

Generative models have achieved remarkable success across various applications, driving the demand for multi-GPU computing. Inter-GPU communication becomes a bottleneck in multi-GPU computing systems, particularly on consumer-grade GPUs. By…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Ke Hong , Xiuhong Li , Minxu Liu , Qiuli Mao , Tianqi Wu , Zixiao Huang , Lufang Chen , Zhong Wang , Yichong Zhang , Zhenhua Zhu , Guohao Dai , Yu Wang

Limited by the memory capacity and compute power, singe-node graph convolutional neural network (GCN) accelerators cannot complete the execution of GCNs within a reasonable amount of time, due to the explosive size of graphs nowadays. Thus,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Gongjian Sun , Mingyu Yan , Duo Wang , Han Li , Wenming Li , Xiaochun Ye , Dongrui Fan , Yuan Xie

We present a novel and efficient method for synthesis of parameterized distributed protocols by sketching. Our method is both syntax-guided and counterexample-guided, and utilizes a fast equivalence reduction technique that enables…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Derek Egolf , William Schultz , Stavros Tripakis

As an effective learning paradigm against insufficient training samples, Multi-Task Learning (MTL) encourages knowledge sharing across multiple related tasks so as to improve the overall performance. In MTL, a major challenge springs from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Zhiyong Yang , Qianqian Xu , Xiaochun Cao , Qingming Huang

The scaling up of deep neural networks has been demonstrated to be effective in improving model quality, but also encompasses several training challenges in terms of training efficiency, programmability, and resource adaptability. We…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Xianyan Jia , Le Jiang , Ang Wang , Wencong Xiao , Ziji Shi , Jie Zhang , Xinyuan Li , Langshi Chen , Yong Li , Zhen Zheng , Xiaoyong Liu , Wei Lin

This report presents the Prime Collective Communications Library (PCCL), a novel fault-tolerant collective communication library designed for distributed ML workloads over the public internet. PCCL introduces a new programming model that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Michael Keiblinger , Mario Sieg , Jack Min Ong , Sami Jaghouar , Johannes Hagemann

Estimating the frequency of items on the high-volume, fast data stream has been extensively studied in many areas, such as database and network measurement. Traditional sketches provide only coarse estimates under strict memory constraints.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Xinyu Yuan , Yan Qiao , Meng Li , Zhenchun Wei , Cuiying Feng , Zonghui Wang , Wenzhi Chen

Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms (BLAS) are a set of low level linear algebra kernels widely adopted by applications involved with the deep learning and scientific computing. The massive and economic computing power brought forth by the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Linnan Wang , Wei Wu , Jianxiong Xiao , Yi Yang

Various kinds of applications take advantage of GPUs through automation tools that attempt to automatically exploit the available performance of the GPU's parallel architecture. Directive-based programming models, such as OpenACC, are one…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Kazuaki Matsumura , Simon Garcia De Gonzalo , Antonio J. Peña